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Some quadratic equations can be solved by taking the square root. For example: (x - 8)2 = 100 can be solved by first taking the square root of both sides.

When a quadratic cannot be solved by taking the square root, we can complete the square in order to solve.

Completing the square of x2  + bx + c = 0:
  1. move c to the opposite side to get x2 + bx = -c
  2. find the value of b, half it, then square it (b/2)2  
  3. add that value to both sides of the equation
  4. factor as x2 + bx + (b/2) = (x + b/2)2
Complete the Square to Solve
Completing the Square
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Transcript

Some quadratic equations can be solved by taking the square root. For example: (x - 8)2 = 100 can be solved by first taking the square root of both sides.When a quadratic cannot be solved by taking the square root, we can complete the square in order to solve.Completing the square of x2 + bx + c = 0:

  1. move c to the opposite side to get x2 + bx = -c
  2. find the value of b, half it, then square it (b/2)2
  3. add that value to both sides of the equation
  4. factor as x2 + bx + (b/2) = (x + b/2)2

Complete the Square to Solve

Completing the Square