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SIMPLE PAST
John Aguiar
Created on March 14, 2024
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Simple Past
What did you do last weekend?
What did you do last weekend?
Simple Past
You can use the simple past to talk about a past state of being, like the way someone felt about something at a specific point in the past. (with Verb "be") I was hungry A state is a situation without an action happening. We stayed at my grandparents' house last summer.
Simple Past
We use it for finished actions in the past or a repeated thing. -We carried on with the test. -We played tennis every day in August.
You can also use the simple past to talk about a past state of being, like the way someone felt about something at a specific point in the past. (Verb "be")
Regular Verbs
For regular verbs, add -ed to the base form of the verb Play- playedListen - listenedUse - used Visit- visited
She washed her car.
I finished work and walked to the beach.
They played football.
Negative
S + did not + V (Simple Form)
S + be not
She didn’t study Spanish.
He didn’t eat a sandwich.
I didn’t go to Iceland.
Questions
-(Wh-word) Did + S + V (S.F.)?-Yes, I did .-No, I did not.
Did he buy a new car?
Did they walk along the beach?
Did she clean her room?
Signal Words
-Yesterday - This morning - in 2010 - Last night - Last month - A week/ a month ago - Three years ago
Verb To be
Negative She wasn't at home
Affirmative She was at home
S + be not
Questions Where was she?
(Wh-word) Be + S
Negative
S + be not
Questions
(Wh-word) Be + S
Verb To Have
S + HadI had a dog when I was little. We had our first rugby training yesterday.
He had dinner.
Verb To Have
S + did not + haveI didn't have a car.
She didn’t have a guitar.
Verb To Have
did + S + haveDid she have a bike?
Did they have a computer?
Other Irregular Verbs
Some irregular verbs looks exactly like the base form.Set -setPut- putOther irregular verbs have more changes. Say - saidLeave - left
More Irregular Verbs
1. Group One – The Constant Group These are irregular verbs where the same form is used in the base, past simple and past participle. Yesterday, I hurt my leg.2. Group Two – The Common Past As the name we have given them suggests, for these verbs the two past forms (past simple and past participle) are the same but the base form differs. I found (find) my glasses this morning.
More Irregular Verbs
3. Group Three – Simply Different The simply different group contain verbs where the simple past tense form of the word differs from the base and past participle use.He ran to the finish line. (run PP)4. Group Four – The Full Mix Our final group of irregular verbs are in some ways the easiest, and in others the hardest ones to learn. The simple side is that each form is different.
If you want to learn irregular verbs, you need to practice, practice, practice.
Info
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