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SIMPLE PAST
John Aguiar
Created on March 14, 2024
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Simple Past
What did you do last weekend?
What did you do last weekend?
Simple Past
You can use the simple past to talk about a past state of being, like the way someone felt about something at a specific point in the past. (with Verb "be") I was hungry A state is a situation without an action happening. We stayed at my grandparents' house last summer.
Simple Past
You can also use the simple past to talk about a past state of being, like the way someone felt about something at a specific point in the past. (Verb "be")
We use it for finished actions in the past or a repeated thing. -We carried on with the test. -We played tennis every day in August.
For regular verbs, add -ed to the base form of the verb Play- playedListen - listenedUse - used Visit- visited
Regular Verbs
They played football.
I finished work and walked to the beach.
She washed her car.
S + be not
S + did not + V (Simple Form)
Negative
I didn’t go to Iceland.
He didn’t eat a sandwich.
She didn’t study Spanish.
-(Wh-word) Did + S + V (S.F.)?-Yes, I did .-No, I did not.
Questions
Did she clean her room?
Did they walk along the beach?
Did he buy a new car?
-Yesterday - This morning - in 2010 - Last night - Last month - A week/ a month ago - Three years ago
Signal Words
Verb To be
Negative She wasn't at home
(Wh-word) Be + S
S + be not
Affirmative She was at home
Questions Where was she?
(Wh-word) Be + S
S + be not
Negative
Questions
He had dinner.
S + HadI had a dog when I was little. We had our first rugby training yesterday.
Verb To Have
She didn’t have a guitar.
S + did not + haveI didn't have a car.
Verb To Have
Did they have a computer?
did + S + haveDid she have a bike?
Verb To Have
Some irregular verbs looks exactly like the base form.Set -setPut- putOther irregular verbs have more changes. Say - saidLeave - left
Other Irregular Verbs
1. Group One – The Constant Group These are irregular verbs where the same form is used in the base, past simple and past participle. Yesterday, I hurt my leg.2. Group Two – The Common Past As the name we have given them suggests, for these verbs the two past forms (past simple and past participle) are the same but the base form differs. I found (find) my glasses this morning.
More Irregular Verbs
3. Group Three – Simply Different The simply different group contain verbs where the simple past tense form of the word differs from the base and past participle use.He ran to the finish line. (run PP)4. Group Four – The Full Mix Our final group of irregular verbs are in some ways the easiest, and in others the hardest ones to learn. The simple side is that each form is different.
More Irregular Verbs
Info
If you want to learn irregular verbs, you need to practice, practice, practice.
Thank you!