Operating an evacuation chair
Victoria Palmer
Created on February 6, 2024
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Transcript
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Operating anEvacuation chair
Steps innvolved in operating the evacuation chair
Operating anEvacuation chair
Recall the steps involved in safely manoeuvring the evacuation chair down stairs
Understand how to operate the evacuation chair on level ground
Evaluate the steps involved to safely assist in the transfer of a person in and out of the evacuation chair
List the safety risks and precausions when operating an evacuation chair
Next
Learning objectives
wow
Safety risks & precautions
Overview of the safety risks involved in operating an evacuation chair and the precautions to be aware of
Transferring a person in & out of the evac chair
Overview of the safe transfer of someone in and out of an evacuation chair
Index
Manoeuvring an evac chair on level ground
Step by step instructions detailing how to manoeuvre an evacuation chair on level ground
Back
Manoeuvring an evac chair down stairs
Step by step instructions detailing how to manoeuvre an evacuation chair down stairs
Info
Back
Next
When we think about transferring another person in and out of an evacuation chair, we need to think of our own safety and limitations, as well as the safety of the person who needs to use the evacuation chair.It's for this reason that we should not attempt to lift another person without first completing the appropriate lifting and handling training first.With that in mind, there are still ways that we can assist in transferring a person safely during an evacuation.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Transferring
The process of transferring someone into an evacuation chair differs depending on whether they use a wheelchair or not. Take a look at each process to help you understand the differences.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Transferring
Non wheelchair user
Wheelchair user
Back
Next
Operating anEvacuation chair
Watch the video to see how to safely assist the transfer of users onto the evac chair
Back
Next
Evac chair transfer - video
Back
Operating anEvacuation chair
Next
Evac chair transferSafety tips
Whenever assisting with a transfer, always consider the above safety tips
Question 2
Question 3
Question 1
Back
We have now completed the transferring section of this module. Before you move on, answer the 3 questions below to see how much you remember.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Transferring - quiz
Next
Operating anEvacuation chair
Info
Back
Next
Once the user is safely in the evacuation chair, it is time to start manoeuvring it.As you are likely to be a little way away from the evacuation stairs, you will need to manoeuvre the evacuation chair across level ground before lining up to the top of the stairs ready for decent. It's during the period of the user transferring into the chair, and you then beginning to move it, that you may need to bear some of the weight of the user. For this reason, be mindful that you are holding the chair comfortably to avoid injury.
Manoeuvring on level ground
Steps on handling the evac chair on level ground
Move forward
Deploy trolley assembly
Close trolley assembly
How to manoeuvre on level ground
Fasten belt
Operating anEvacuation chair
Back
Next
Operating anEvacuation chair
Watch the video to see how to safely manoeuvre an evacuation chair along level ground
Back
Next
Evac chair moving on level ground - video
Back
Operating anEvacuation chair
Next
Evac chair manoeuvring on level groundSafety tips
Whenever manoeuvring on level ground, always consider the above safety tips
Question 2
Question 3
Question 1
Back
Next
We have now completed the manoeuvring section of this module. Before you move on, answer the 3 questions below to see how much you remember.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Manoeuvring - quiz
Operating anEvacuation chair
Info
Back
Next
You have manoeuvred the evacuation chair to the position at the top of the stairs, and now it is time to descend.This point in the evacuation may seem the most daunting, but in reality, the chair will do most of the work for you. It is just your job to keep the chair steady and not let go!During this next section, we will take a look at how to safely descend the stairs with an evacuation chair.
Descending stairs
Step by step of descending stairs with the evacuation chair
Descending
Moving over first step
Pivoting on landing area
How to descend the stairs
Preparing descent
Operating anEvacuation chair
Back
Next
Operating anEvacuation chair
Watch the video to see how to safelydescend an evacuation chair down stairs
Back
Next
Evac chair descending stairs - video
Back
Operating anEvacuation chair
Next
Evac chair manoeuvring on level groundSafety tips
Whenever descending stairs, always consider the above safety tips
Question 2
Question 3
Question 1
Back
Next
We have now completed the descending section of this module. Before you move on, answer the 3 questions below to see how much you remember.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Descending - quiz
Safety risks and precautions
Operating anEvacuation chair
Back
Next
Ensure the individual is comfortably positioned with their back against the backrest. The seatbelt is securely fastened, avoiding excessive tightening. The individual should breathe comfortably.
Training and practicing helps familiarise you with the chair’s operation and instils confidence in its usage, making a significant difference during high-stress situations.
Assess your surroundings, ensuring that their are no obstructions prior to descent. The chair may impair your ability to see clearly in front so make sure to check your surrounds first & never attempt to descend a crowded staircase
For heavier weights, call on another person to assist in the transfer and manoeuvring of the chair, but remember, never lift someone else without proper training.
When assisting someone into an evacuation chair, approach with empathy and patience. Explain the process clearly and obtain consent before any physical contact.
Maintain a firm grip on the handles and use the chair’s wheels for smooth movement. Avoid sudden turns or jerky motions to ensure the safety and comfort of the individual in the chair.
Operating anEvacuation chair
Back
Recall the steps involved in safely manoeuvring the evacuation chair down stairs
Understand how to operate the evacuation chair on level ground
Evaluate the steps involved to safely assist in the transfer of a person in and out of the evacuation chair
Great work on completing the third section of this course!Let's now reflect on our learning objectives.
Finish
List the safety risks and precausions when operating an evacuation chair
You will now be asked a question from each objective. To answer each question, just click on the objective and once you have answered the question, click the objective again to close the question box before moving on to the next objective. There are 3 questions to answer.
Back
You have now completed this section and can move on to the next module in this course.
Congratulations!
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- When the front wheels come in to contact with the first landing, whilst the ski assembly is still on the stairs, pause again and re-position your hands by sliding them down to a vertical position on each side of the handle.
- This will allow the two-wheel position to be adopted when crossing the landing.
- The ‘pivot’ action is necessary to re-position the Chair at the top of next flight of stairs. Repeat the stairway descent procedure.
Step four
Pivoting the chair
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
Step three
Descending the stairs
- Once the tracks have made contact with the top two stair nosings, pause briefly and re-position your hands by sliding them upwards to the top of the handle.
- Now, press downwards in a vertical direction to maintain continuous contact with the two stair ‘nosings’ and enable you to move down the stairs smoothly without causing a ‘bumping’ action.
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
When you're ready to launch:
- Place feet apart, one foot in front of the other.
- Tilt the chair slightly backwards and push the chair over the first stair.
- The purpose of this action is to ensure that friction belts make contact with the top two stair ‘nosings’. This should be done in one single, smooth, bump free movement.
Step Two
Moving over the top step
- Place the evacuation chair to the side of the wheelchair
- Operator should hold the chair steady by placing one foot on the blue grip bar at the bottom on the chair, whilst holding the top hand grips with both hands either side.
- If the user has enough stength to guide themselves to the evac chair then just have another person to support with this manoeuvre.
- If the user does not have the ability to guide themselves, this should be outlined in a PEEP and the person supporting the transfer must have the relevant lifting and handling training
If the person being transferred is in a wheelchair:
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
To achieve this:
Step four
Preparing to descend
When you have reached the top of the stairs the kick stand must be closed and secured before beginning your decent.
- The chair must be tilted slightly forward
- Reassure the passenger that this is normal procedure
- It is best to do this away from the top of the stairs
- Then close the kick stand. The chair will now be in the two wheeled position and ready to be moved within 12 inches from the top ‘inside’ of the staircase.
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Place evacuation chair directly behind them
- Additional support can be given by another person to help guide them into the seat
- Operator should hold the chair steady by placing one foot on the blue grip bar at the bottom on the chair, whilst holding the top hand grips with both hands either side.
If the person being transferred is able to stand or walk short distances:
Step three
Moving forward on level ground
Once the kick stand is fully opened the evacuation chair can be used to travel smoothly and quickly along level ground on four wheels. It is at this point that you no longer need to keep hold of the chair, as even when you remove your hands from the handle bar, the chair is held stable by the rear kick stand wheels.
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
To do this:
Pull foot backwards
Place foot on bar
Step two
Get ready to move forward
Before you are able to start moving the evacuation chair forward on level ground, the kick stand (also known as the trolley assembly) at the base of the chair should first be deployed.
- Place your foot on the bottom bar of the rear trolley
- Pull your foot backwards
- At this point the kick stand will unclip and automatically open.
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
To balance the chair:
To start moving from the ‘balance point, the top of the handle must be tilted back about 3-4 inches, which allows the chair to roll along the floor on the two front wheels. This means the chair can be turned with ease by pivoting around rather than by ‘pushing’ or ‘steering’.
Step one
Securing the user
The first step in manoeuvring the user in the evacuation chair on level ground is to ensure that the user is secure. The seat belt should be fastened and the operator needs to balance the chair.
- Take your foot off the bottom bar
- Ease the chair backwards until it reaches its 'balancing point' - This is when the front wheels and the bottom horizontal bar of the frame are on the ground.
Step one
Get ready to descend
As we covered during the previous section, when you are ready to descend the stairs, you should make sure that you first position the evacuation chair approx. 12cm away from the first step.Prior to this the kick stand should have been closed back into the chair, and your hands should still be firmly placed either side of the handle bar.
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index
- Safety risks and precautions
- Transferring
- Descending stairs
- Moving on level gorund
- Index