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Jad Batshoun: Electronic guide for parents and teachers
Jad Batshoun
Created on February 3, 2024
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Shaping socio-emotional development in the early years
A guide for parents and teachers Jad Batshoun
Index
Socio-economic status
Access to supportive resources/protective factors
Biopsychosocial Approach
Environmental Influences
Conclusion
Support strategies
Genetics
Introduction
Introduction
In order for healthy socio-emotional development to occur for children from 0-5, the connections between genetics and the environment need to be understood. This guide aims to aid parents and teachers with information that shapes early childhood experiences. Many key theories and concepts accurately describe how children's socio-emotional skills are influenced and created.
Attachment: Attachment is a strong connection between a child and their parent/caretaker. It makes a major difference on a child's sense of security.
Temperament: The foundation of personality, usually biologically determined, including characteristics like energy level, emotional responsiveness, willigness to explore, and more.
Genetics
+ Socio-emotional development
Genetics make up a child's temperament and emotional tendencies. Some kids are born more sensitive, and if these differences are respected and recognized then their socio-emotional well-being will benefit.
Practice Support Strategies
Building Secure Attachments
Encouraging Play and Social Interaction
Promoting Emotional Literacy
Collaborating with the Community
Authoritative Parenting: The most effective parenting style; an authoritative parent would establish a strict bedtime but would explain the reasoning behind their decision and would openly encourage communication.
Family Dynamics: The ways that family members interact with one another. Household dynamics are heavily influenced by culture, traditions, and parental household roles, influencing a child's socio-emotional development.
Environmental Influences
Family dynamics, early experiences, and community interactions are crucial in molding socio-emotional skills. Secure attachment, positive caregiver relationships, and exposure to new and unique social situations contribute strongly to a child's social and emotional IQ.
Biopsychosocial Approach
Understanding how biological, psychological, and social factors converge and blend together helps provide a panoramic outlook on socio-emotional development, and highlights the need for a balanced approach in nurturing children.
Nature (unfolding of innate abilities) vs Nurture (All knowledge and skills are learned). The biopsychosocial approach helps acknowledge the interaction between both.
Neuroplasticity: The brain's ability to continue growing and evolving when important life experiences occur. It expands on the connection between biological factors and experiences.
Epigenetics: How behaviors and environment can cause changes that affect the way genes work. When epigenetics are involved, DNA sequences and the way they appear can vary based on environmental and social factors unlike typical permanent genetic traits. This concept is important in understanding how genetics and environment can be viewed at from the biopsychosocial perspective.
Access to supportive resources/protective factors
Protective Factors
Conditions or attributes within families or larger societies promoting positive outcomes in development.
Supportive Relationships
Positive relationships that promote healthy socio-emotional development.
Educational Opportunities
Access to quality schooling, extracurricular activities, and educational support that serves as a protective factor on enriching educational experiences.
Cultural Connection
A sense of belonging and identification with one's cultural background strengthens connections and helps with stressors and challenges.
Access to supportive resources/protective factors
Protective Factors
Conditions or attributes within families or larger societies promoting positive outcomes in development.
Supportive Relationships
Positive relationships that promote healthy socio-emotional development help ennsure children's continous thriving and success.
Educational Opportunities
Access to quality schooling, extracurricular activities, and educational support that serves as a protective factor on enriching educational experiences.
Cultural Connection
A sense of belonging and identification with one's cultural background strengthens connections and helps with stressors and challenges.
Socio-economic status and its impact
Socioeconomic status significantly influences a child's access to resources and opportunities. Though challenges may arise due to access to limited resources, awareness and creativity can help parents and teachers alike to still provide enriching experiences and continue socio-emotional growth.
Conclusion
In order to completely maximize positive socio-emotional development, understanding the nuances between genetics, environment, socio-economic status, and access to resources is pivotal. By utilizing these insights in daily interactions and educational practices, parents and teachers can uphold the youth emotionally and socially.