AP Biology DNA Replication Summative
Luke Bohan
Created on January 30, 2024
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Transcript
Escape room
Protein Synthesis
start
After a long day, you arrive home and are surprised to find no one there.When you go to the biology lab, you find a note and decide to read it...
Look at the note on the fridge
Instructions
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Greetings, There has been a devastating mutation in the DNA strands of everybody in Texas, and we need you to make a new sequence.
A nice and easy one to start with - in what order is the vast majority of genetic information transcribed (the central dogma of biology)?
DNA>Protien>RNA
Protien>RNA>DNA
DNA>RNA>Protien
RNA>Protien>DNA
Which of the following enzymes is responsible for unwinding DNA strands before transcription occus?
Topoisomerase
DNA Polymerase
Ligase
Helicase
What type of RNA is responsible for carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosomes?
Ribosomal RNA
Messenger RNA
Transfer RNA
Molecular RNA
Recipe
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Put the steps of transcription in order
2
3
1
4
A. Poly-A Tail and GTP Cap Added
B. Helicase Unwinds DNA Strand
C. Introns removed from mRNA strand and Exons joined together
D. DNA Polymerase Adds Base Pairs to Unzipped Strand
solution
Continue
(A) AGG UUU GCG GGG
(B) UAC GCU AAC UGC
(C) AGU GAU UUU GAA
(D) AUA GCC CGA UAC
Solution
Continue
Match each DNA strand to its corresponding mRNA strand
2
3
1
4
ATG CGA TTG ACG
TAT CGG GCT ATG
TCA CTA AAA CTT
TCC AAA CGC CCC
Recipe
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Put the steps of translation in order.
2
3
1
Termination: stop codon reached, process ends
Initiation: rRNA interacts with mRNA strand at first start codon
Elongation: tRNA molecules match codons and anticodons, length of strand increases
solution
Continue
Serine (SER)
Histidine (HIS)
Phenylalanine (PHE)
Methionine (Met)
Solution
Continue
Match each codon to its corresponding amino acid (use chart if necessary)
2
3
1
4
AUG
UUU
UCU
CAU
Stop (Termination Codon)
Serine
Tyrosine
Glycine
Solution
Continue
Match each codon to its corresponding amino acid (use chart if necessary)
2
3
1
4
GGA
AGC
UAC
UAG
Recipe
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I'm just kidding I would never make you do a part 4.
Pick This One!
DON'T pick this one.
Recipe
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starT over?
Congrats!
You saved the world! Now go ace that test!
Wrong!
Mutation Takes Over, Revert to Beginning?
1 - B
2 - D
3 - C
4 - A
2 - Phenylalanine
3 - Serine
4 - Histidine
1 - Methionine
1 - B
2 - D
3 - C
4 - A
1 - Glycine
2 - Serine
3 - Tyrosine
4 - Stop
1 - Initiation
2 - Elongation
3 - Termination