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BRAIN FUNCTIONS

Nichole Siebert

Created on November 21, 2023

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Transcript

Functions of the brain

review

Index

learning objectives

Learning
Review
Parietal Lobe
Learning
Review
Cerebellum
Learning
Review
Occipital Lobe
Brain Stem
Review
Learning
Frontal Lobe
Review
Learning
Temporal Lobe
Review
Learning

learning objectives

by the end of the presentation, students will be able to...

  • differentiate the functions of the brain
  • identify what each brain function controls
  • locate where each brain function is present
  • Movement
  • Memory
  • Speaking
  • Emotions
  • Problem Solving
  • Judgement
  • Social Interaction

what does it control?

The frontal fobe is responsible for higher cognitive functions of the brain. It's responsible for body movements and controls most of your abilities. Read the article below to learn more.

what is it?

Frontal lobe

ARTICLE

Watch this video for an in-depth explanation
  • The lobes don't fully mature until age 25
  • They're the largest lobes in the human brain
  • They're the most common area of injury
  • Sits behind your nasal cavity
  • Damage to parts of the frontal lobe can lead to personality changes
  • Takes up 35%-38.5% of your brain

Fun facts

frontal lobe

frontal lobe

Test your frontal skills with this challenge
Check your knowledge on the frontal lobe

Challenge

temporal lobe

  • Behavior
  • Memory
  • Hearing
  • Understanding Language
  • Visual Recognition
  • Emotions

what does it control?

The temporal lobe is responsible for processing and understanding information. It is also responsible for storing and retrieving memories. Read the article below for more information.

what is it?

Article

temporal lobe

Watch this video for an in-depth explanation
  • Named after its proximity to the temples
  • Second largest lobe
  • Sits behind the ears
  • The temporal lobe has left and right sides
  • Takes up about 20% of your brain
  • Can be affected by many diseases and disorders

fun facts

temporal lobe

Test your temporal skills with this challenge
Check your knowledge on the temporal lobe

Challenge

brain stem

  • Breathing
  • Digestion
  • Body Temperature
  • Consciousness
  • Heartbeat
  • Swallowing
  • Alertness/Sleep

The brain stem sends messages to the rest of your body. The messages help regulate your breathing and heart rate. Read the artical below to learn more.

what does it control?

what is it?

Article

brain stem

Watch this video for an in-depth explanation
  • Connects your brain to your spinal cord
  • Damage is irreversible
  • Takes up 2.6% of the brain
  • Contains unique nerve fibers

fun facts

brain stem

Test your brain stem knowledge with this quiz
Check your knowledge on the brain stem

Quiz

parietal lobe

  • Sensation
  • Reading
  • Knowing right from left
  • Body orientation
  • Sensory perception
  • Location awareness

what does it control?

The parietal lobe is responsible for sensory perception and integration. It interprets input from other areas of the body. Read the article below to learn more.

what is it?

Article

parietal lobe

  • Takes up 19% of the brain
  • Located underneath the crown of the skull
  • Develops at the age of 5
  • Damage to the right side of the lobe can cause visuo-spacial deflicts
  • Damage to the left side of the lobe can disrupt someone's ability to understand written or spoken language
Watch this video for an in-depth explanation

fun facts

parietal lobe

Test your parietal lobe knowledge with this quiz
Check your knowledge on the parietal lobe

Quiz

occipital lobe

  • Vision
  • Visual reception
  • Visual interpretation
  • Distance perception
  • Depth perception
  • Face recognation
  • Memory formation
  • Color determination
  • Object recognition

what does it control?

The occipital lobe is responsible for visual perception. It is also responsible for memory formation and object recognition. Read the article below to learn more.

what is it?

Article

occipital lobe

Watch this video for an in-depth explanation
  • The smallest of the lobes
  • The rear-most of the lobes
  • Takes up 10%-18% of the brain
  • It's still active in those who are blind
  • Damage can cause vision impairments

fun facts

occipital lobe

Play this game to test your occipital lobe
Check your knowledge on the occipital lobe

Game

cerebellum

  • Balance
  • Coordination
  • Muscle control
  • Movement

what does it control?

The cerebellum is responsible for muscle control and overall movement. It is involved in coordinating voluntary movements and motor control. Read the article below to learn more.

what is it?

Article

cerebellum

Watch this video for an in-depth explanation
  • Takes up about 10% of the brain
  • Damage can affect posture and speech
  • Therapy can help fix damage
  • Contains 50% of the nerve cells in the brain

fun facts

cerebellum

Test your cerebellum knowledge with this quiz
Check your knowledge on the cerebellum

Quiz

Review

review

Review

Congratulations! You have finished the presentation and now know the different functions of the brain!