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Copy - Comparatives and superlatives
MissPru
Created on November 16, 2023
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Transcript
Comparatives and superlatives
- Cristina is younger than Joaquín
- London is colder than Valencia
Examples
clean → cleaner cold → colder small → smaller young → younger tall → taller
Adjetivos de una sílaba
Comparatives in English
- Normalmente cuando la palabra termina en consonante, duplicamos la consonante.
- Si el adjetivo termina en y la cambiamos a la letra i. dry → drier
Hay que tener en cuenta que:
- fun → more/less fun
- real → more/less real
- wrong → more/less wrong
Aunque estos adjetivos son monosílabos, no se añade la terminación -er
Hay algunas excepciones
Eso no es todo
Examples: Borja is more bored than Joel. Lucas is less careful than Juan.
Si los adjetivos tienen dos o más sílabas, normalmente usamos more adjective than less adjective than
Adjectives with two syllables
Comparatives in English
Irregular comparative forms
Let's see what you know!
For more practice
Please do the exercises on your worksheet
Examples - Juan is as tall as Jaime. - Cristina is as bright as Carmen. - San Francisco is no as noisy as New York. - A car is not as comfortable as a plane.
- as ... as
- not as ... as
Comparative of equality
Write down your answers on a piece of paper
Quiz time!
Examples: The Amazon River is the widest river in the world. Alex is the youngest member of his family.
- the ____-est
Palabras de una sílaba
Superlative
- mad > maddest
- big > biggest
- slim > slimmest
- hip > hippest
- fat > fattest
- wet > wettest
Example: Are hippos the biggest animals?
- A las palabras que terminan en consonante se les duplica la consonante.
Superlative
- dry > driest
- ugly > ugliest
- easy > easiest
- happy > happiest
- lucky > luckiest
- windy > windiest
Adjetivos de una o dos sílabas que terminan en "y"
Superlative
- the most + adjective Example: - The most difficult subject... - Puma trainers are not the most expensive trainers.
Usually we use
but...
With some 2-syllable adjectives, we can use "-est" OR "most": quiet → the quietest/most quiet clever → the cleverest/most clever narrow → the narrowest/most narrow simple → the simplest/most simple
Adjetivos de dos o más sílabas
Superlative
Irregular superlative forms
Write down your answers on a piece of paper
Quiz time!
For more practice
Please do the exercises on your worksheet
See you next week
WELL DONE!!