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WGI11-3 21/22Global Studies, Cheng-HöhnJohanna, Niklas, Mia, Lena

Mega City Project

Dar es salaam

Sources

06

Infrastructure and Crime

05

Health Hazards

04

Housing and Unemployment

03

Slums and Environment

02

General Information

01

index

Capital moved to Dodoma 1996

Founded between 1865/66

LOCATIOn

Dar es Salaam is the de facto capital of Tanzania

DATA - Population

Tenure

Durability

Living area

Sanitation

Water source

The 5 characteristics of a slum

slums and environment

  • Poor planning
  • Poor communication
  • Rapid urbanization

Causes of slums in dar es salaam

  • Inequality
  • Expensive housing
  • Majority 90%
  • Deforestation
  • Unstable supply

Environmental impact

  • Motor vehicles
  • Bad urban plannning
  • Bus rapid transit

Environmental impact

Overcrowding

Unemployment

Housing Problems

Housing and unemployment

  • more demand than supply
    • prices are high
  • overcrowding caused by slums and little housing
  • poor economy
    • caused by poverty in general
  • 75% live in informal settlements
  • average income a day = US$ 1

Housing and unemployment

  • first job above 34
  • 21.5% are unemployed
  • lack of skilled workers
  • no practical training
  • children can't attend school due to poverty

Housing and unemployment

Water Problems

Health Hazards

Sanitation Problems

Health hazards

  • water pressure by 12%
    • lack of water
  • abstract water without permission
  • high tempratures
    • deficit of nearly 100 million liters of water
  • water in hospitals

water problems

  • many diseases
    • cause: lack of water
  • lack of education
    • no chance to know importantce of health habits
  • open defecation
  • high density living

sanitation problems

  • unsafe hausing
  • inadequat & poor healthcare
  • air pollution

health hazards

TransportationProblems

Urban Crime

Disposal of Trash

Infrastructure and crime

  • Poor road infrastructure
  • No planned city development
  • People commuting

transportation problems

urban Transport Improvement Project

Information & Communication Technology

Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System

Ubungo Intersection

disposal of trash

  • 12th most polluted city in the world
    • Health and Sanitation Index: 40,4

Crime rates

Crime Index of 59.87 and a Safety Scale of 40.13

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slum https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dar_es_Salaam https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/2020/06/indicator_11.1.1_training_module_adequate_housing_and_slum_upgrading.pdf https://worldpopulationreview.com/world-cities/dar-es-salaam-population https://www.macrotrends.net/cities/22894/dar-es-salaam/population https://en.climate-data.org/africa/tanzania/dar-es-salaam/dar-es-salaam-518/ https://weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-Rainfall-Temperature-Sunshine,Dar-Es-Salaam,Tanzania https://unequalscenes.com/tanzania https://unhabitat.org/sites/default/files/download-manager-files/Tanzania%20Dar%20es%20Salaam%20Urban%20Profile.pdf https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-18655647 http://pie.pascalobservatory.org/pascalnow/blogentry/pie/city-dar-es-salaam-striving-resolve-environmental-problemshttps://www.numbeo.com/crime/compare_cities.jsp?country1=Germany&country2=Tanzania&city1=Stuttgart&city2=Dar+es+Salaam&tracking=getDispatchComparisonhttps://www.numbeo.com/traffic/in/Dar-Es-Salaamhttps://www.countryreports.org/country/Tanzania/crimes.htmhttps://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/project-detail/P150937https://youtu.be/_59Ykvl89dc

SOURCES