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R1 - How to Distinguish Between Wind Instruments

Cassidy Bomberger

Created on June 14, 2026

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Transcript

PRESENTING

Wind Instruments

AND HOW TO DISTINGUISH BETWEEN THEM

TITLE PAGE

Main menu

Overview

Selection of Winds

flute

Musical family tree

Woodwinds vs. brass

Clarinet

Main menu

Musical family tree

There are 4 main types of musical instruments: string, wind, percussion, and keyboard. Click on each below to learn more:

Strings

Winds

Percussion

Keyboards

Main menu

Woodwinds vs. Brass

This lesson focuses on Wind Instruments - instruments that use air and vibration to make music. There are two different kind of Wind instruments: Woodwinds and Brass. Click on each to learn more:

Woodwinds

Winds

Brass

VIEW INSTRUMENTS
Let's learn more about these instruments!

Main menu

Flute

This lesson focuses on Wind Instruments - instruments that use air and vibration to make music. There are two different kind of Wind instruments: Woodwinds and Brass. Click on each to learn more:

A standard concert flute
A standard concert flute
A standard concert flute
SAMPLE:
SAMPLE:
SAMPLE:
NEXT INSTRUMENT

Main menu

Flute

This lesson focuses on Wind Instruments - instruments that use air and vibration to make music. There are two different kind of Wind instruments: Woodwinds and Brass. Click on each to learn more:

A standard concert flute
A standard concert flute
A standard concert flute
SAMPLE:
SAMPLE:
SAMPLE:
PREVIOUS INSTRUMENT
NEXT INSTRUMENT

Winds Instruments:

These are instruments that use air to produce music.
  • Sound is created by blowing air through the instrument which causes vibration
  • Examples: flute, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, trombone, tuba

Keyboard Instruments:

These are instruments that are played using keys.
  • Sound is created by pressing keys that strike strings or use digital circuitry
  • Examples: piano, organ, synthesizer, accordion

String Instruments:

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

Panpipes
A standard concert flute
A piccolo

String Instruments:

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

A bugle
A standard trumpet
A flugelhorn

String Instruments:

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

A soprano trombone
A bass trombone
A standard (tenor) trombone

Brass:

These are instruments that use air to produce music.
  • Sound is created by buzzing lips into a metal mouthpiece, which vibrates inside of the tubing.
  • Examples: trumpet, french horn, trombone, tuba

Woodwinds

These are instruments that use air to produce music.
  • Sound is created by blowing air across a ledge or using a reed, hence using "wood". Vibration occurs inside the mouthpiece
  • Examples: flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, saxophone
  • Fun Fact: flutes used to be made of wood!

Percussion Instruments:

These are instruments that help maintain rythym.
  • Sound is produced by striking, shaking, or scraping the instrument.
  • Examples: drums, cymbals, xylophone, tambourine and cowbell.

String Instruments:

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

String Instruments:

An alto saxophone

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

A saxophone reed
A baritone saxophone
A tenor saxophone

String Instruments:

A contrabass bugle

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

A sousaphone
A euphonium

String Instruments:

A clarinet reed

These are instruments that use strings.
  • Sound is created by plucking, strumming, or bowing vibrating strings stretched over a resonant body
  • Examples: violin, cello, bass, harp, and guitar

A bass clarinet
A standard clarinet

Winds Instruments:

These are instruments that use air to produce music.
  • Sound is created by blowing air through the instrument which causes vibration
  • Examples: flute, clarinet, saxophone, trumpet, trombone, tuba