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Bateau ramasseur de déchets

Frédéric Baumier

Created on April 27, 2026

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Transcript

Projet

Bateau ramasseur de déchets

Etienne Baumier - Jules Lacroix - Lucas Coquilleau

Commencer

Sommaire

Présentation de nos domaines d'études

Difficultés rencontrées

Présentation génerale

Concevoir un bateau télécommandé éco-conçu capable de ramasser les déchets à la surface de l'eau dans un bassin fermé (ports)

Présentation géneral du projet

Etienne B.

Motorisation

Jules L.

Conception coque/corps du bateau

Lucas C.

Conception du principe de ramassage des dechets

Planning de notre projet

Resumé du cahier des charges

Environnement et accoustique

Energie et motorisation

Répondre à la demande des cahiers des charges

Pilotage et maniabilité

Conception mecanique et structure

Analyse du besoin

Analyse des exigences

Conception structure

matériaux choisi

Architecture navale

Calcul de flottabilité

Specifications finales

Jules Lacroix

Corps du bateau

Coque 1

Coque 2

Système de récuperation de dechets

Masse cible (m) = 900g soit 0,9kg Masse volumique Déchets en plastique ≈ 50kg/m³ Volume = m/Mv soit V= 0,9 / 50 = 0,018 m³ 0,018 * 1000 = 18 Litres Largeur l : 30cm Longueur L : 30cm Profondeur : 20cm Profondeur = V/ L*l soit 18000cm / 30*30 = 20cm

Lucas Coquilleau

Présentation de mon domaine d'étude (motorisation)

Calcul vitesse déplacement Calcul de la résistance d'avancement Etude de direction

Suivant

Présentation de mon domaine d'étude (motorisation)

Calcul de l'hydrostatique Calcul de la surface immergée Etude du choix de la batterie/moteurs

Suivant

Difficultés rencontré

Etancheité de la transmission :

Chois du rendement :

Pardoxe :

Puissance/autonomie

IP 44

Brushed ou Brushless

Gestion du flux d'energie à travers le bateau :

2x Moteurs Brushless

Signaux RC

Poussée F=2.38 N

Batterie Li-Po 2S

Variateur 2x ESC

Hélices carénées

Shéma de distribution d'énergie

Batterie

Batterie

Moteur

Moteur

Moteur

Estimation du cout de l'étude :

Suivant

Les 3 pilliers du développement durable

Découvrez le Jellyfishbot

Projet futur

Conclusion

Project

Garbage collection boat

Etienne Baumier

Start

Summary

Presentation of my field of study

General presentation

Difficulties encountered

Design an eco-friendly remote-controlled boat able to collect wastes from the water surface in an enclosed basin (ports)

General presentation of the project

Etienne B.

Motorization

Jules L.

boat hull/body design

Lucas C.

Design of the waste collection principle

Presentation of my field of study (motorization)

Travel speed calculation (4km/h) → thrust of 2.38N Calculation of resistance to movement Direction study : "differential steering system"

Next

Presentation of my field of study (motorization)

Hydrostatic calculation Calculation of the submerged surface area Battery/motor selection study (2S 7000mAh LiPo/7.4 volt Brushless)

Next

Difficulties encountered

Transmission sealing :

Paradox :

Yield choice :

Brushed or Brushless

Power/range

PI 44

Management of energy flow throughout the boat :

2x Brushless Motors

RC Signals

Thrust F=2.38 N

2S Li-Po Battery

2x ESC controller

Ducted propellers

Conclusion

1. Introduction & Project Goal (0:00 - 1:00) "Hello everyone. My name is Etienne Baumier. Today, I am happy to present my final project: 'Project Boat'. Our planet faces a big problem: plastic pollution in the oceans. Most of this plastic comes from rivers and ports. Our goal was to design an eco-friendly remote-controlled boat. This boat can collect waste directly on the water's surface in enclosed basins, like ports. I worked in a team with Jules, who designed the hull, and Lucas, who worked on the collection system. My specific mission was the motorization and the energy management." 2. Technical Field: Calculations & Steering (1:00 - 2:30) "To make a good boat, I had to do many calculations. First, the speed. The project requirements say the boat must reach 4 km/h. I calculated that we need a thrust of 2.38 Newtons to fight the water resistance. For the direction, we chose a 'differential steering' system. It is very interesting because there is no mechanical rudder. We have two motors. To turn right, the left motor spins faster than the right motor. This makes the boat very maneuverable in small spaces." 3. Energy Choice & Results (2:30 - 3:45) "Next, I worked on the energy flow. I did hydrostatic calculations to find the submerged surface of the hull. This is important to know the weight we can carry. The boat can carry 900g of trash. I selected a Li-Po 2S battery with 7000 mAh. Why? Because the boat must work for 4 hours without stopping. I also chose two Brushless motors. They are more expensive than normal motors, but the efficiency is much higher. This means we waste less energy as heat." 4. Challenges & Solutions (3:45 - 4:30) "We faced several challenges. The biggest one was the 'power vs range' paradox: how to be powerful but stay autonomous for 4 hours? My solution was to optimize the energy flow and use ducted propellers to increase thrust. We also worked on the sealing. The electronics are protected with an IP44 index. This means the boat is safe from water splashes." 5. Conclusion: Impact & Personal Opening (4:30 - 5:00) "To conclude, this project was a great experience. We successfully built a boat that is 'Carbon Negative'. This means the CO2 saved by collecting plastic is 700 times higher than the CO2 produced by the battery! Technically, all the objectives are reached: the speed, the 4-hour autonomy, and the 900g capacity. On a personal level, I learned how to manage a complex energy chain and how to work in a professional engineering team. The next step could be to add a solar panel on the deck to make the boat 100% autonomous with renewable energy. Thank you for your attention. I am now ready for your questions."