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Universal Design for Learning & Differentiated Instruction

Elizabeth Smith

Created on April 1, 2026

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Transcript

Universal Design for Learning & Differentiated Instruction

By: Elizabeth Smith

Definition

Differentiated Instruction (DI)

Universal Design for Learning (UDL)

A framework for designing instruction from the start to meet the needs of all learners by providing multiple ways to access, engage with, and show understanding of content.

A teaching approach where instruction is adjusted based on individual student needs, readiness levels, interests, and learning profiles.

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

Universal Design for Learning (UDL)

Differentiated Instruction (DI)

A framework for designing lessons in advance that provide multiple ways for all students to access, engage with, and demonstrate learning.

An approach where teachers adjust instruction based on individual student needs, readiness, interests, and learning styles.

Goals

UDL

DI

  • Remove barriers to learning
  • increase access
  • support independence and engagement.
  • Meet students at their level
  • support growth
  • address diverse needs.

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

UDL

DI

Increase access

Address diverse needs

Support growth

Meet students at their level

Support independence and engagement

Remove barriers to learning

Key Principles

UDL

DI

Four main areas:

  1. Content – what students learn
  2. Process – how students learn
  3. Product – how students show learning
  4. Learning Environment – classroom conditions

Three core areas:

  1. Multiple Means of Engagement : the why of learning.
  2. Multiple Means of Representation : the what of learning.
  3. Multiple Means of Action & Expression : the how of learning.

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

UDL

DI

Product

Action & Expression.

Learning Environment

Representation

Content

Process

Engagement

Lesson Building Components

UDL

DI

  • Plan multiple ways to present content (visuals, audio, hands-on)
  • Offer choices in activities
  • Build in supports (scaffolds, models, tools) for all students
  • Flexible grouping from the start
  • Modify assignments for different readiness levels
  • Use small groups based on skill level
  • Adjust pacing or complexity
  • Provide targeted support for specific students

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

UDL

DI

Adjusted during instruction

Includes choices

Multiple formats

Built into lesson design

Supports for all learners.

Pacing changes

Grouping

Modifying tasks

Assessments

UDL

DI

  • Multiple ways to demonstrate learning (write, draw, explain, model)
  • Flexible assessments for all students
  • Focus on removing barriers (not lowering expectations)
  • Different versions of assessments
  • Adjust difficulty, supports, or format
  • May include modified expectations for some students

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

UDL

DI

Multiple ways for students to show learning

Same goal, different methods

Modified assessments based on student needs

May vary in difficulty or support

Enviornmental & Materials Considerations

UDL

DI

  • Flexible seating options
  • Visual supports (charts, anchor posters)
  • Access to technology/tools
  • Clear routines and structure
  • Materials accessible to all students
  • Small group areas
  • Tiered materials (different levels)
  • Teacher-led instruction groups
  • Ongoing adjustments based on student needs

Knowledege Check!

Directions: Drag statements to correct box. If you get an answer wrong it will bring you back to the previous slide to reread the information.

UDL

DI

Visuals

Accessible materials & technology

Changing setup

Teacher-led support

Structured routines

Flexible seating

Leveled materials

Small groups

Quick Summary:

UDL

DI

Reactive/flexible (adjust for specific students)

Proactive (plan ahead for everyone)

Support for INDIVIDUAL differences

Access for ALL.

3 brain-based categories

4 classroom elements you adjust

Built into lesson design

Adjustments during/after planning

Inclusive setup from the start

Flexible setup that changes based on students