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Writing Your Research Question

Kathryn

Created on March 15, 2026

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Writing your Research Question

HEA5102 Research Methods for Health ProfessionalsSwipe the screen to begin

You're about to submit your research question to your tutor.

Check it one more time. Is it focused enough?

+ info

What will the feedback be from your tutor?

Read each question and select the feedback the tutor gives.

START

QUESTION 1/3

Why?

How can apps improve healthcare?

01

'AI' is too broad

Info

02

'healthcare' is too broad

03

Be specific and focused

TIP

QUESTION 2/3

Why?

Does exercise help people with depression?

01

Not specific enough

Info

02

'exercise' is too broad

TIP

03

WHAT exercise? WHAT population? WHAT outcome measure?

TIP

QUESTION 3/3

Why?

What strategies do acute care nurses use to manage work-related stress during 12-hour shifts?

01

Specific and focused

Info

02

WHAT WHO HOW

03

WHAT = strategies WHO = acute care nurses HOW = manage work-related stress

A good question

Narrow focus

You only have 2500 words

Clear language

Unambiguous

Researchable

Uses established research methods

Relevant

Mauris euismod quam rutrum, sagittis orci quis

Find a research gap or need

Achievable

Mauris euismod quam rutrum, sagittis orci quis

Time, access, ethics, resources

Use a Framework

Frameworks can help structure a research question

Now it's your turn!

Using your chosen topic, answer the following questions to help write your research question

Use this example as a guide to format your question: In adults with Type 2 diabetes, does a structured peer support programme compared to standard care alone improve HbA1c levels at 6 months?

Info

+ info

Quantitative Use PICO

WHO is your population? WHAT is your intervention? WHAT is your comparison? WHAT is your outcome?

Next

+ info

Describe the problem you are solving and, above all, why your idea is interesting

Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem. Aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt dolor explicabo sit amet consectetur.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua voluptate velit esse occaecat cupidatat.

+ info

Now it's time to write your research question!

Population > Intervention > Comparison > Outcome

Use this example as a guide to format your question: In adults with Type 2 diabetes does a structured support programme compared to standard care alone improve HbA1c levels at 6 months?

FINISH

+ info

Qualitative Use PEO

WHO is your population? WHAT is your exposure? WHAT is your outcome?

Next

+ info

Describe the problem you are solving and, above all, why your idea is interesting

Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem. Aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt dolor explicabo sit amet consectetur.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua voluptate velit esse occaecat cupidatat.

+ info

Now it's time to write your research question!

Population > Exposure> Outcome

Use this example as a guide to format your question: How do newly qualified physiotherapists experience the transition from student to practitioner in terms of professional confidence?

FINISH

+ info

To help you write the question Research and Clarify

If you can't answer those questions don't worry, do some more research into your topic. Use the questions to guide your research. Re-read the chapters in Creswell&Creswell. Then ask your tutor for further help. Remember the Research Proposal drop ins every Thursday 14:00-16:00 in Room 3.22. No appointment needed, just drop in!

+ info

Next

FINISH

Mixed/Qualitative Use SPIDER

WHAT is your sample? WHAT is your phenomenon of interest? WHAT is your design? WHAT is your evaluation? WHAT is your research type?

+ info

Next

Describe the problem you are solving and, above all, why your idea is interesting

Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque laudantium, totam rem. Aperiam, eaque ipsa quae ab illo inventore veritatis et quasi architecto beatae vitae dicta sunt dolor explicabo sit amet consectetur.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua voluptate velit esse occaecat cupidatat.

+ info

Now it's time to write the question!

Sample - Phenomenon of Interest -Design -Evaluation -Research type

Use this example as a guide to format your question: What are the barriers felt by mental health nurses that lead to reluctance to use of Evidence Based Practice in their practice? DESIGN and RESEARCH TYPE are not necessarily included in the question (Check with tutor)

+ info

Next steps

For extra information and support before you submit your assignment:

01

Remember the Research Proposal drop ins Thursdays 14:00-16:00 Room 3.22

02

Do the essential readings from Cresswell&Cresswell and Punch&Oancea

Link

03

Use the Research Question Refinement worksheet

Link

Good Luck!

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Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

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Lorem ipsum dolor sit

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum adipiscing elit, sed do.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit

Got an idea?

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Which type?

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  • Measuring, testing, comparing. How much, how many, is there a difference? QUANTITATIVE
  • Understanding, exploring, interpreting. What's the experience of? How do people make sense of? QUALITATIVE
  • All of the above, what's happening AND why? MIXED

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Got an idea?

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Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Lorem ipsum adipiscing elit, sed do.

Lorem ipsum dolor sit

Got an idea?

Use this space to add awesome interactivity. Include text, images, videos, tables, PDFs... even interactive questions!Premium tip: Get information on how your audience interacts with your creation.