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Convenzione ONU

Rita M

Created on March 11, 2026

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Transcript

2001

1992

1980

2006

1977

ICDH

ICF

Legge 517

Legge quadro sulla disabilità 104/92

Convenzione ONU

Nel 1980 l'Organizzazione mondiale della sanità pubblica l'ICDH (International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps). In questo testo viene fatta una distinzione tra menomazione (livello biologico), disabilità (livello individuale) e handicap (livello sociale). Nonostante fosse innovativo l'ICDH restava centrato sulla "mancanza" dell'individuo,

Nel 2001, l'OMS pubblica l'ICF (Classificazione internazionale del Funzionamento, della disabiltà e della salute).Qui il modello medico e quello sociale si fondono nelo modello Bio-Psico-Sociale.

Utilizzo del termine "portatori di handicap". Il verbo "portare" suggeriva che l'handicap fosse un oggetto, una caratteristica che l'individuo si trascinava ovunque. Ma le persone non "portano" l'handicap. Una persona in sedia a rotelle non porta un handicap in una casa con barriere archittettoniche, ma le incontra davanti a sè.

Il punto di arrivo è la Convenzione ONU sui diritti delle persone con disabilità del 2006 ratificata in Italia con la Legge 18/2009 in cui si definisce la disabilità come "...il risultato dell'interazione tra persone con minorazioni e barriere comportamentali ed ambientali, che impediscono la loro piena ed efficac partecipazione nella società su una base di parità con gli altri".

I movimenti per i diritti civili (come l'UPIAS nel Regno Unito) ribaltano la prospettiva secondo il modello sociale. Secondo il modello sociale la disabilità non è causata dall amenomazione, ma da una società che non tiene conto delle diversit. Le barriere (architettoniche, sensoriali, culturali). In Italia ciò porta alla creazione della L.104/92.

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What you read: interactivity and animation can turn boring content into something fun. At Genially, we use AI (Awesome Interactivity) in all our designs, so you can level up with interactivity and turn your content into something that adds value and engages. Do you need more reasons to create dynamic content? Well: 90% of the information we absorb comes through sight, and we retain 42% more information when the content is moving. When making a presentation, you should pursue two objectives: convey information and avoid yawning. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words that will stick in your audience's mind.

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We process visual content up to 60,000 times faster than text. That's why visual communication is more effective. Our brain is biologically prepared to process visual content. Almost 50% of our brain is involved in processing visual stimuli.

With Genially templates, you can include visual resources to leave your audience speechless. You can also highlight a specific phrase or piece of information that will be etched in your audience's memory and even embed external content that surprises: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!

We understand visual content better. Visual content is associated with cognitive and psychological mechanisms. Things enter through the eyes; the first image is what counts. We associate visual content with emotions. Our brain is ready to consume visual content.

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Write a great subtitle here to provide context

they can be your best allies when it comes to telling stories that excite and spark the audience's interest: 'The eyes, chico. They never lie'. This will help you make a 'match' with your audience. Leave them speechless! Interactivity and animation can be your best allies when creating tables, infographics, or graphs that help provide context to the information and simplify the data to convey it to your audience. We are visual beings, and it is easier for us to 'read' images than to read written text.

When making a presentation, you should pursue two objectives: convey information and avoid yawning. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words that engrave themselves in your audience's mind. If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation.

The best improvisation is always the most worked on

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Demonstrating enthusiasm, sketching a smile, and maintaining eye contact with your audience

A great title

Pose a dramatic question; it is the essential ingredient to keep the audience's attention. It is often posed subtly at the beginning of the story to intrigue the audience and is resolved at the end. When delivering a presentation, two objectives should be pursued: conveying information and avoiding yawns. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to make an outline and use words that are etched into the audience's brain.

A great title

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for your audience to view it on any device and share it anywhere. We don't like to bore. We don't want to be repetitive. Communicating as always is boring and doesn't engage. We do it differently. We sabotage boredom. We create what the brain likes to consume because it stimulates it.

A brilliant headline

It is often presented subtly at the beginning of the story to intrigue the audience and is resolved at the end. Showing enthusiasm, flashing a smile, and maintaining eye contact with your audience can be your best allies when telling stories that excite and spark the public's interest: 'The eyes, chico. They never lie'. This will help you 'match' with your audience. Leave them speechless! Do you need more reasons to create dynamic content? Well: 90% of the information we assimilate comes through sight, and we retain 42% more information when the content moves. Interactivity and animation can be your best allies when creating tables, infographics, or graphs that help provide context to the information and simplify data to present it to your audience.

Contextualize your topic

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for your audience to view it on any device and share it anywhere. We don't like to bore. We don't want to be repetitive. Communicating as always is boring and doesn't engage. We do it differently. We sabotage boredom. We create what the brain likes to consume because it stimulates it. Pose a dramatic question; it is the essential ingredient to maintain the audience's attention.