H & M Project GreenThread
Case Study - The Nightmares
Start
Project Charter
In Scope:
Engage suppliers across 12 countries
Transition 50% of fabric sourcing to certified/recycled materials
Deploy a centralized digital planning system
Train global staff on sustainability
Launch a multi-channel marketing campaign
Purpose Statement:
Implement sustainable sourcing, digital supply chain systems, and clear consumer communication to move H&M toward its 2030 climate-positive goal while strengthening efficiency and brand credibility.
Key Stakeholders:
Helena Helmersson, CEO
Anna Gedda, CSO
Lars Andersson – PMO director
Maria Kim – Supplier operations
Johan Nilsson – IT systems
Sofia Berg – Marketing
12 country retail managers
Out of Scope:
Open new eco-stores IT upgrades unrelated to sustainability Expand into new geographic markets
Product line changes not tied to sustainability
Objectives:
50% sustainable material sourcing by Dec 2026
100% digital planning adoption by Sep 2026
Train 95% of retail staff pre-launch
90% marketing reach within four weeks
+10% lift in customer sustainability sentiment
Constraints:
250 million euros total budget
Deadline: December 2026
Uneven supplier readiness across regions
Risks:
Supplier delays – Medium likelihood, high impact
IT integration failures – Low likelihood, high impact
Greenwashing backlash – Medium likelihood, high impact
Marketing budget overruns – Medium likelihood, medium impact
Assumptions:
No major political or economic disruptions in supplier countries
Stable regulatory environments
Existing stores can support training without closures
Work Breakdown Structure
- Grey Area Decision #1:
- Supplier training remains inside 1.1 and is limited to supplier operational compliance only.
- Retail staff training is handled under 3.0.
- This prevents overlap between supplier training and staff training.
- No grey areas here
- Covers 100% of digital system scope from design → pilot → global rollout.
- Grey Area Decision #2:
- Retail staff training remains separate from marketing.
- Marketing creates campaign content.
- Training prepares employees to explain sustainability accurately.
- This prevents overlap between:
- Campaign messaging (4.0)
- Employee preparedness (3.0)
Work Breakdown Structure
Gantt Chart
Scope Baseline
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H & M Project GreenThread
Selby Olson
Created on March 9, 2026
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Transcript
H & M Project GreenThread
Case Study - The Nightmares
Start
Project Charter
In Scope: Engage suppliers across 12 countries Transition 50% of fabric sourcing to certified/recycled materials Deploy a centralized digital planning system Train global staff on sustainability Launch a multi-channel marketing campaign
Purpose Statement: Implement sustainable sourcing, digital supply chain systems, and clear consumer communication to move H&M toward its 2030 climate-positive goal while strengthening efficiency and brand credibility.
Key Stakeholders: Helena Helmersson, CEO Anna Gedda, CSO Lars Andersson – PMO director Maria Kim – Supplier operations Johan Nilsson – IT systems Sofia Berg – Marketing 12 country retail managers
Out of Scope: Open new eco-stores IT upgrades unrelated to sustainability Expand into new geographic markets Product line changes not tied to sustainability
Objectives: 50% sustainable material sourcing by Dec 2026 100% digital planning adoption by Sep 2026 Train 95% of retail staff pre-launch 90% marketing reach within four weeks +10% lift in customer sustainability sentiment
Constraints: 250 million euros total budget Deadline: December 2026 Uneven supplier readiness across regions
Risks: Supplier delays – Medium likelihood, high impact IT integration failures – Low likelihood, high impact Greenwashing backlash – Medium likelihood, high impact Marketing budget overruns – Medium likelihood, medium impact
Assumptions: No major political or economic disruptions in supplier countries Stable regulatory environments Existing stores can support training without closures
Work Breakdown Structure
Work Breakdown Structure
Gantt Chart
Scope Baseline