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Dystopia

Francesca Morelli

Created on February 24, 2026

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Transcript

Utopia?

Dystopia!

How is writing about the future revealing our current fears?

Use an image

Use an image

Imagine

A perfect world

  • Rights
  • Government
  • Places
  • relationships
  • etc...

A broken world

  • Rights
  • Government
  • Places
  • relationships
  • etc...

Watch the pictures

Learn more about the context

Big brother is watching you

1984

What do you know about 1984 now?

  1. Author?
  2. Context?
  3. Characters?
  4. Settings?
  5. Plot?

Reading the first excerpt

Present the document (type > title > author > date)

1st

Answer the WH questions (who, where, when, what)

2nd

What shocks you? What seems important to you? What do you like? What do you dislike?

3rd

Draw your portrait of Big Brother

  1. Be ready to present it
  2. Vote for the best poster
  3. Justify your choice

Look deeper into the text

Political system (how does it work, type, slogan…)

Winston (name, description, feelings…)

The atmosphere (place, smell, noises…)

Setting

let's recap the rules in 1984

what "orwellian" really means a sum up

Prepare an entry on your journal

The government evoked in 1984 has now come to an end. You are Winston and you are for once free to tell what you've been through and experienced when living in such a dystopia. Highlight your feelings!

Dystopian novels help people process their fears about what the future might look like; further, they usually show that there is always hope, even in the bleakest future.

A link with today

IT IS easy to make fun of the way Donald Trump uses the English language. His tweets tend to follow the same structure: two brief statements, then a single emotive word or phrase and an exclamation mark. (On June 12th, after the Orlando shootings: “We must be smart!”) He invents playground nicknames for his opponents (Little Marco, Lyin’ Ted, Crooked Hillary). His vocabulary is earthy: “big-league”, to describe how he would do things, or “schlonged”, for someone beaten badly. During the primary campaign, his swearing was so criticised that he promised to stop (and actually did). How did this man become the presidential nominee of the party of Abraham Lincoln? He must be doing something right: after all, language is virtually all a politician has to wield influence with (handshakes and hugs aside). Something about the way he talks and writes swept more experienced politicians aside.

Write the synopsis for a new dystopia

100%

Take into account:

  • the texts we studied
  • the personal documents
  • the current events

Your final project

Some vocabulary

  1. Pessimistic
  2. Threaten (verb) / a threat (noun)
  3. Warn (verb) / a warning (noun)
  4. A dictator / a dictatorship
  5. Surveillance
  6. Watch (someone)
  7. Propaganda
  8. Oppressive
  9. Control
  10. Deprive someone of something
  11. Prevent someone from V + -ing

THANKS!