Second Language Acquisition Theory
This takes time
Language Development
Pre Production (Very Beginning)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
- "Silent Period" (Doesn't speak)
- Listening around you
- Up to 6 weeks
- Comfortable communicating in second language, academically and socially.
BIC = Social Language
(Everyday social conversations) 6 months to 2 years to develop
Early Production (First words and phrases)
Intermediate Fluency(Academic Confidence)
- Fluent Social
- Almost fluent academic
- Demonstrates higher order Thinking
- Begins speaking short words
- Still listening
- Many errors
CALP - Academic Language (Language used in the classroom) (Comparing, evaluating, synthesizing) 5 - 7 years to develop 5
Beginning Fluency(Socially confident)
Speech Emergent (Finding a voice)
- Fairly fluent socially
- Academic still struggling
- Words and sentences are now longer
How I will help your child
Pre Production (Very Beginning)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Steps (Scaffolding)
- Emphasize listening
- Visuals or act out
- Shorten sentences
- Errors will happen in your speech. It is not a problem.
- Simple words and phrases to begin
- Standard grammar and pronounciation will be introduced
- Consistant standard English vocab
- We will build confidence.
- Effective note taking
- Error corrections
Early Production (First words and phrases)
Intermediate Fluency(Academic Confidence)
- Read and circle words you don't understand.
- More correction and feedback
- Point and repeat
- Small Groups
Beginning Fluency(Socially confident)
Speech Emergent (Finding a voice)
- Fill in the blank worksheets
- Opinion questions - Why you said that?
- Think, opinion and share
- Graphic organizers
- New vocab introduction
Language Development
Erin Tegmier
Created on February 15, 2026
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Transcript
Second Language Acquisition Theory
This takes time
Language Development
Pre Production (Very Beginning)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
BIC = Social Language (Everyday social conversations) 6 months to 2 years to develop
Early Production (First words and phrases)
Intermediate Fluency(Academic Confidence)
CALP - Academic Language (Language used in the classroom) (Comparing, evaluating, synthesizing) 5 - 7 years to develop 5
Beginning Fluency(Socially confident)
Speech Emergent (Finding a voice)
How I will help your child
Pre Production (Very Beginning)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Advanced Fluency(Total Communication)
Steps (Scaffolding)
Early Production (First words and phrases)
Intermediate Fluency(Academic Confidence)
Beginning Fluency(Socially confident)
Speech Emergent (Finding a voice)