EN QUOI POUVONS NOUS DIRE QUE que les institutions athéniennes fonctionnent de manière démocratique au Vème s. av JC ?

EN QUOI POUVONS NOUS DIRE QUE que les institutions athéniennes fonctionnent de manière démocratique au Vème s. av JC ?

Membres...

Critères

1. LES CITOYENS :

définition, droits et devoirs

4. L’HÉLIÉE :

le tribunal (juger et rendre la justice)

Rôle

Droits et devoirs

Fonctionnement démocratique

LA DÉMOCRATIE ATHÉNIENNE

Vᵉ s. av. J.-C

Membres...

Types de magistrats

5. LES MAGISTRATS :

gèrent les affaires courantes et exécutent les lois

2. L’ECCLÉSIA :

L'assemblée des citoyens (le coeur du système)

Rôle

➡️ Démocratie directe ➡️ Souveraineté du peuple (dèmos) ➡️ Participation active aux décisions ➡️ Égalité politique entre citoyens (isonomie)

Fonctionnement démocratique

Fonctionnement démocratique

Membres...

Exclusion d'une partie de la société

6. LIMITES DE LA DÉMOCRATIE ATHÉNIENNE :

conclusion

3. LA BOULÈ :

Conseil des Cinq Cents (préparer les décisions)

Rôle

CONCLUSION

Fonctionnement démocratique

Brain MindMap

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Contextualizeyour topic

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Need more reasons to use dynamic content in the classroom? Well: 90% of the information we assimilate comes to us through vision and, moreover, we retain 42% more information when the content moves. What you read: interactivity and animation can make the most boring content become something fun. In Genially, we also create our designs to facilitate comprehension and learning, so that you level up with interactivity and make your content something that adds value and engages. If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation. We recommend that you train your voice and rehearse: the best improvisation is always the most worked! Demonstrating enthusiasm, giving a smile, and maintaining visual contact with the rest of the people in the classroom can be your best allies when it comes to presenting content and creating motivating learning experiences.

With Genially templates you can include visual resources to engage the class from minute 1. You can also highlight key content to facilitate its assimilation and even embed external content that surprises and provides more context to the topic: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!

Use tables and infographics

Visual communication is a key tool. We find it easier to 'read' images than to read written text. That is why disciplines like Visual Thinking facilitate knowledge organization through the use of images, graphics, infographics, and simple drawings.

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for students to view it on any device and learn from anywhere. We don't like to bore in our classes or work with flat content. It's time to bet on dynamic and interactive learning experiences that stimulate the thinking and creativity of each student.

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for students to view it on any device and learn from anywhere. We don't like to bore in our classes or work with flat content. It's time to bet on dynamic and interactive learning experiences that stimulate the thinking and creativity of each student.

L'Héliée :

Machine à tirer au sort les jurys en mettant le pinakion des citoyens dedans

La justice est rendue par l’Héliée

6 000 citoyens de plus de 30 ans tirés au sort pour 1 an.

selon l'affaire, on désigne par tirage au sort un plus ou moins grand nombre d'héliastes pour chaque procès. => Les citoyens eux-mêmes qui rendent la justice,

Here you can put a standout title

When carrying out a presentation, two objectives must be pursued: conveying information and avoiding yawns. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words and concepts that help with content assimilation.

Link

• Plan the structure of your content.
• Give visual weight to the key points and most important ones.
• Define secondary messages with interactivity.
• Establish a flow throughout the content.
• Measure the results.

Here you can put a highlighted title

Need more reasons to use dynamic content in the classroom? Well: 90% of the information we assimilate comes to us through vision and, moreover, we retain 42% more information when the content moves. What you read: interactivity and animation can make the most boring content become something fun. In Genially, we also create our designs to facilitate comprehension and learning, so that you level up with interactivity and make your content something that adds value and engages. If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation. We recommend that you train your voice and rehearse: the best improvisation is always the most worked! Demonstrating enthusiasm, giving a smile, and maintaining visual contact with the rest of the people in the classroom can be your best allies when it comes to presenting content and creating motivating learning experiences.

With Genially templates you can include visual resources to engage the class from minute 1. You can also highlight key content to facilitate its assimilation and even embed external content that surprises and provides more context to the topic: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!

Maps are a great ally, use them!

Interactive visual communication enhances learning outcomes on any topic and in any context. Before you begin creating, it's helpful to take a few minutes to consider what this map tells and teaches you.

Use tables and infographics

Visual communication is a key tool. We find it easier to 'read' images than to read written text. That is why disciplines like Visual Thinking facilitate knowledge organization through the use of images, graphics, infographics, and simple drawings.

Maps are a great ally, use them!

Interactive visual communication enhances learning outcomes on any topic and in any context. Before you begin creating, it's helpful to take a few minutes to consider what this map tells and teaches you.

Insert a fantastic video for your presentation

And use this space to describe it. Multimedia content is essential in a presentation, to leave everyone amazed. Also, this way you'll summarize the content and entertain the whole class.

Maps are a great ally, use them!

Interactive visual communication enhances learning outcomes on any topic and in any context. Before you begin creating, it's helpful to take a few minutes to consider what this map tells and teaches you.

Les magistrats :

Les stratèges : Dirigent l’armée et la politique extérieure Présentent directement des projets à l'assemblée du peuple (L'Ecclésia) et les font voter.

Périclès élu stratège à plus de 15 reprises

De nombreuses magistratures : - la défense - l' inspection - la présidence des assemblées - la religion

Appliquent les décisons votées Environ 700

Les archontes Au nombre de 10 Avaient la responsabilité de superviser les procès et de présider les cérémonies religieuses De moins en moins d'influence.

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for students to view it on any device and learn from anywhere. We don't like to bore in our classes or work with flat content. It's time to bet on dynamic and interactive learning experiences that stimulate the thinking and creativity of each student.

Here you can put a highlighted title

Need more reasons to use dynamic content in the classroom? Well: 90% of the information we assimilate comes to us through vision and, moreover, we retain 42% more information when the content moves. What you read: interactivity and animation can make the most boring content become something fun. In Genially, we also create our designs to facilitate comprehension and learning, so that you level up with interactivity and make your content something that adds value and engages. If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation. We recommend that you train your voice and rehearse: the best improvisation is always the most worked! Demonstrating enthusiasm, giving a smile, and maintaining visual contact with the rest of the people in the classroom can be your best allies when it comes to presenting content and creating motivating learning experiences.

With Genially templates you can include visual resources to engage the class from minute 1. You can also highlight key content to facilitate its assimilation and even embed external content that surprises and provides more context to the topic: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!

Use tables and infographics

Visual communication is a key tool. We find it easier to 'read' images than to read written text. That is why disciplines like Visual Thinking facilitate knowledge organization through the use of images, graphics, infographics, and simple drawings.

Une démocratie limitée :

femmes, métèques et esclaves exclus, => représente environ 90 % de la population. Les citoyens constituent une minorité des habitants de la cité, seulement 42 000 pour 380 000 habitants.

Difficultés liées à l'éloignement : paysans éloignés de la Ville qui ne peuvent se permettre de perdre une journée de travail. => les citoyens riches et éduqués, formés à l’art de la parole ; la rhétorique, exerçaient en réalité le pouvoir

De plus, la démocratie pouvait être fragilisée par la démagogie (le fait de flatter les masses ) car les débats sont extrêmement importants

Conclusion :

Institutions nombreuses et complémentaires => permet une certaine séparation des pouvoirs et limite les abus. Participation des citoyens au cœur du système. Les charges sont attribuées soit par le tirage au sort, soit par l’élection. => le pouvoir appartient réellement au peuple, qui débat, vote et contrôle les dirigeants. Ainsi, malgré ses limites la démocratie athénienne pose les bases et les principes essentiels de nos démocraties actuelles : la souveraineté du peuple, l’égalité devant la loi, la participation citoyenne, la séparation des pouvoirs

Maps are a great ally, use them!

Interactive visual communication enhances learning outcomes on any topic and in any context. Before you begin creating, it's helpful to take a few minutes to consider what this map tells and teaches you.

Insert a fantastic video for your presentation

And use this space to describe it. Multimedia content is essential in a presentation, to leave everyone amazed. Also, this way you'll summarize the content and entertain the whole class.

Here you can put a standout title

When carrying out a presentation, two objectives must be pursued: conveying information and avoiding yawns. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words and concepts that help with content assimilation.

Link

• Plan the structure of your content.
• Give visual weight to the key points and most important ones.
• Define secondary messages with interactivity.
• Establish a flow throughout the content.
• Measure the results.

Here you can put a highlighted title

Need more reasons to use dynamic content in the classroom? Well: 90% of the information we assimilate comes to us through vision and, moreover, we retain 42% more information when the content moves. What you read: interactivity and animation can make the most boring content become something fun. In Genially, we also create our designs to facilitate comprehension and learning, so that you level up with interactivity and make your content something that adds value and engages. If you want to provide additional information or develop the content in more detail, you can do so through your oral presentation. We recommend that you train your voice and rehearse: the best improvisation is always the most worked! Demonstrating enthusiasm, giving a smile, and maintaining visual contact with the rest of the people in the classroom can be your best allies when it comes to presenting content and creating motivating learning experiences.

With Genially templates you can include visual resources to engage the class from minute 1. You can also highlight key content to facilitate its assimilation and even embed external content that surprises and provides more context to the topic: videos, photos, audios... Whatever you want!

Here you can put a standout title

When carrying out a presentation, two objectives must be pursued: conveying information and avoiding yawns. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words and concepts that help with content assimilation.

Link

• Plan the structure of your content.
• Give visual weight to the key points and most important ones.
• Define secondary messages with interactivity.
• Establish a flow throughout the content.
• Measure the results.

Here you can put a standout title

When carrying out a presentation, two objectives must be pursued: conveying information and avoiding yawns. To achieve this, it can be a good practice to create an outline and use words and concepts that help with content assimilation.

Link

• Plan the structure of your content.
• Give visual weight to the key points and most important ones.
• Define secondary messages with interactivity.
• Establish a flow throughout the content.
• Measure the results.

La Boulè :

la Boulè => organise, surveille et prépare l’Ecclésia. Nommée le conseil des 500 car composée de 500 membres (bouleutes).

Les bouleutes sont tirés au sort parmi des listes dressées par chaque dème de citoyens volontaires >30 ans.

=> Ses membres écrivent les projets de loi et les présentent lors des assemblées de l'Écclésia pour les faire voter.

Use tables and infographics

Visual communication is a key tool. We find it easier to 'read' images than to read written text. That is why disciplines like Visual Thinking facilitate knowledge organization through the use of images, graphics, infographics, and simple drawings.

L’Ecclésia :

L’Ecclésia, l’assemblée de tous les citoyens athéniens. Sur les 40 000 citoyens, pas plus de 6000 se présentent habituellement

Rôle :

Elle vote les lois, décide de la guerre et de la paix, élit certains magistrats comme les stratèges et peut même exclure un citoyen jugé dangereux grâce à l’ostracisme.

Foncitonnement démocratique :

Chaque citoyen peut prendre la parole, les débats sont publics et le vote se fait à main levée.

colline de la Pnyx

Did you know that Genially allows you to share your creation directly, without the need for downloads? Ready for students to view it on any device and learn from anywhere. We don't like to bore in our classes or work with flat content. It's time to bet on dynamic and interactive learning experiences that stimulate the thinking and creativity of each student.

Insert a fantastic video for your presentation

And use this space to describe it. Multimedia content is essential in a presentation, to leave everyone amazed. Also, this way you'll summarize the content and entertain the whole class.

Insert a fantastic video for your presentation

And use this space to describe it. Multimedia content is essential in a presentation, to leave everyone amazed. Also, this way you'll summarize the content and entertain the whole class.

Critères :

Droits et devoirs :

Pour être citoyen à Athènes au Vème siècle avant J-C, plusieurs conditions sont nécessaires :

• être un homme
• être né de parents citoyens=> droit du sang
• être inscrit dans un dème => c’est le droit du sol
• avoir 18 ans
• avoir achevé les 2 ans de service militaire (à 20 ans on possède tous les droits)

Les citoyens athéniens partagent les mêmes droits politiques : participer aux débats, voter, être tirés au sort ou élus. En échange, ils ont des devoirs comme le service militaire et la participation à la vie civique.

Pinakion : plaquettes en bronze d'identification des citoyens (nom, nom du père, dème) utilisées dans le tirage au sort des jurys