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RSRT Y2 L3 First Big Book of How

Literacy Counts

Created on January 21, 2026

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Transcript

Ready Steady Read Together

First Big Book of How: Non-Fiction Lesson 3

What do you think you know?

What?
Who?
Why?
Where?
How?
When?

Book Talk: Let's explore this illustration.

Explore

What do you know and think?

Puff-puff-puff! It may seem like hard work, but every time you exercise, your heart gets stronger…

How might this extract link to the illustration?

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From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

Today's Question(s)

A) How does exercise help us?

B) Why do bones have growth plates?

C) How many bones do humans have?

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Let me read today's text

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Adapted from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Adapted for accessibility under CLA Licence. Do not share.

Adapted from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Adapted for accessibility under CLA Licence. Do not share.

Common Exception Words

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only

move

because

most

every

pretty

even

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Vocabulary

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Hover for definitions!

joints

strain

mood

growth plates

rubbery cartilage

squidgy

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From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

I will model the first.

Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner

joints

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Find Read Talk

Reveal Vocabulary

Adapted from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Adapted for accessibility under CLA Licence. Do not share.

joints

Your turn

mood

Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner

strain

growth plates

rubbery cartilage

squidgy

Use your text

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Vocabulary Check & Re-read

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Reveal Vocabulary

Adapted from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Adapted for accessibility under CLA Licence. Do not share.

Reveal Vocabulary

Adapted from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Adapted for accessibility under CLA Licence. Do not share.

Fluency

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Let me use my reader's voice...

Puff-puff-puff! It may seem like hard work, but every time you exercise, your heart gets stronger, your lungs take in more air and your muscles get bigger and work better. Exercising also stretches joints like your elbows and knees, which keeps you bendy and springy. But best of all, exercise can affect your brain and even change your mood, making you feel super happy.

What did you notice?

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From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

My Turn
Your Turn

Echo Read

Puff-puff-puff!

It may seem like hard work, but every time you exercise,

your heart gets stronger,

your lungs take in more air

and your muscles get bigger and work better.

Exercising also stretches joints like your elbows and knees,

which keeps you bendy and springy.

But best of all, exercise can affect your brain and even change your mood,

making you feel super happy.

Explore

From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

Sound like a reader!
Stand up!

Choral Read

Puff-puff-puff! It may seem like hard work, but every time you exercise, your heart gets stronger, your lungs take in more air and your muscles get bigger and work better. Exercising also stretches joints like your elbows and knees, which keeps you bendy and springy. But best of all, exercise can affect your brain and even change your mood, making you feel super happy.

Explore

From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

Strategy Focus

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Strategy: Read Between the Lines

A) How does exercise help us?

Be a detective and look for clues!

Teach

Let me show you

Reveal Text Marks

Puff-puff-puff! It may seem like hard work, but every time you exercise, your heart gets stronger, your lungs take in more air and your muscles get bigger and work better.

Reveal Explainer

This shows that exercise is good for our heart because it makes it stronger. This is important as our heart pumps our blood to keep all the parts of our body healthy.

A) How does exercise help us?

Teach

From: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.

Strategy Stop

What else could you use to answer today's question(s)?

Teach

Your Turn

A) How does exercise help us?

B) Why do bones have growth plates?

C) How many bones do humans have?

Find the answers
Text mark

Explore

Acceptable Answers

Text Mark Evidence every time you exercise…your lungs take in more air

helps us breathe better / helps our lungs

A) How does exercise help us?

Text Mark Evidence - every time you exercise…your muscles get bigger - as your body repairs the tears, your muscles get bigger and stronger

helps us to get stronger

Text Mark Evidence exercising also stretches the joints like your elbows and knees, which keeps you bendy and springy

helps us move easily

Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers

Text Mark Evidence exercise can affect your brain and even change your mood, making you feel super happy

helps us to feel happy

Practise & Apply

Acceptable Answers

Text Mark Evidence the growth plates make layers of rubbery cartilage

to make cartilage

B) Why do bones have growth plates?

Text Mark Evidence the longer and wider the bone grows, the taller and stronger you become

to help us grow taller and stronger

Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers

Practise & Apply

Acceptable Answers

Text Mark Evidence a newborn baby has about 300 bones

C) How many bones do humans have?

Text Mark Evidence a fully grown adult has only 206

Click to reveal acceptable answers and evidence from the text

Practise & Apply

Quiz Time

Start

Picture Me

Which image is the best match for ‘joint’?

True or False?

Tears in your muscles are a bad thing and make you weaker.

True
False

Tick Me

Bones are hard and heavy on the outside and spongy on the inside, which makes them strong and light.

Why is it useful to have bones that are ‘strong and light’?

Tick two:

A) Light bones help people grow taller.

B) Strong bones protect our body and don’t break easily.

Check

C) Strong bones are heavy and help us to sleep.

Click if correct

D) Light bones help us move easily.

Sequence Me

Put these events in the correct order:

A) The squidgy cartilage hardens and some bones join.

B) A baby is born with about 300 bones.

C) An adult has 206 bones.

D) Growth plates make layers of rubbery cartilage.

Click if correct
Check

Feedback: Who did what well?

FindRead Talk

EchoRead

ChoralRead

ReadingStrategy

Answers & Text Marks

Other...

To be a book lover, you could...

dive intofact books.

Reveal

Read about science, animals, history or any topic you love.

Copyright Notice

This document has been supplied under a CLA Licence with specific terms of use. It is protected by copyright and, save as may be permitted by law, it may not be further copied, stored, re-copied electronically or otherwise shared, even for internal purposes, without the prior further permission of the Rightsholder. Extracts sourced and adapted for accessibility from: First Big Book of How by Sally Symes and Saranne Taylor © 2024 Schools must purchase the original text for full content.