Analyse Lesson 6
Sentence Accuracy
Sentence Accuracy
Quick Build: single-clause sentence
Verb
trudged
Who/What
Sentence
I trudged through the trees.
Add Detail: relative clauses
, which towered above me,
I trudged through the trees
_______________________________________
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
Re-read
Build
I trudged through the trees
, which towered above me,
_______________________________________
Check
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
My turn to write the sentence.
Listen to my writer's voice.
Let me hide it!Now your turn.
Your turn to write a sentence.
Write?
Dictate?
Adapt/Extend?
Combine?
Fix?
Use your Sentence Checker
Sentence time over! Click to move on.
Quick Build: single-clause sentence
Verb
let
Subject
Sentence
I let go.
Add Detail: subjunctive form
If I were to let go,
___________________
I would never land safely.
Re-read
Build
I would never land safely.
If I were to let go,
___________________
Check
___________________________________________________________________________
My turn to write the sentence.
Listen to my writer's voice.
Let me hide it!Now your turn.
Your turn to write a sentence.
Write?
Dictate?
Adapt/Extend?
Combine?
Fix?
Use your Sentence Checker
Sentence time over! Click to move on.
Let's take a quick look at how the Example Text is presented and the features it has
The Example Text has...
Title
Paragraph
Past tense
First person
Interesting verbs
Text structure
Features
Into the Unknown
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
First person
Past tense
Interesting verbs
Title
Paragraph
Click on Click off
Can I find and discuss Writer’s
Knowledge 5-8 in the Example Text?
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Let's work in:
Stations
Pairs
Groups
Let me show you
Commas for clarity
Add the commas to make the meaning of each sentence clear.
I ate fruit fish and berries.
The air dry and hot suffocated me.
When I awoke something was crawling on me.
Reveal
Commas for clarity
Let's find and discuss
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Commas for clarity
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Check
Adverbial phrases
Let me show you
Drag the adverbials into the passage to help it flow.
Out of nowhere,
Cautiously,
At that moment,
In the distance,
_____________ I realized the bridge ahead was missing a plank. _____________ a shadow darted across the path, making my heart race. _____________ I could see the flickering lights of the cave I needed to reach. __________ I stepped forward, testing each board before trusting it.
Adverbial phrases
Let's find and discuss
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Adverbial phrases
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Description
Let me show you
Let's see how detailed description can create a clear image in the reader's mind.
'inhospitable' is a descriptive adjective
Without the adjectives we could imagine an inviting jungle.
'dense' is a descriptive adjective
'dense stretch of inhospitable jungle'
Description
Let's find and discuss
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Description
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Short sentences
Let me show you
Let's use short sentences to stress drama and increase pace. Choose the most impactful from each pair.
It felt like everything was slowing down.
Time slowed down.
or
Gravity did its job.
I fell down because gravity made me.
or
It was difficult to keep calm in this stressful situation.
I fought to stay calm.
or
Short sentences
Let's find and discuss
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Reveal
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Short sentences
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Question Quiz Time
Secret Selector
Team Competition
How will we answer our questions today?
Vote
ThumbsUp
ThinkPair Share
Bob Up
Which One's Right?
Which statement is correct?
A Commas help to avoid ambiguity in sentences.
B Commas show when someone is speaking in a sentence.
True or False?
Adverbial phrases can be used to make links within and between paragraphs.
False
True
Picture Me
Which image best shows this example of detailed description? ‘jagged ledges and mossy crevices’
Tick Me
What are short sentences used for in narratives? Tick two.
A to add drama and tension
B to make the story less interesting
C to ask the reader questions
Check
D to increase the pace of the story
Can I find and discuss Writer’s Knowledge 5-8 in the Example Text?
CEW
Handwriting
Writing Effects
Spelling
Ideas
Other...
Feedback: Who did what well?
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
If I were to let go,
___________________
I would never land safely.
_____________ I realized the bridge ahead was missing a plank. _____________ a shadow darted across the path, making my heart race. _____________ I could see the flickering lights of the cave I needed to reach. __________ I stepped forward, testing each board before trusting it.
At that moment,
Out of nowhere,
In the distance,
Cautiously,
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
I ate fruit, fish and berries.
The air, dry and hot, suffocated me.
When I awoke, something was crawling on me.
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
, which towered above me,
I trudged through the trees
_______________________________________
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
Y5E The Lost Book of Adventure WO1 Analyse L6
Literacy Counts
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Transcript
Analyse Lesson 6
Sentence Accuracy
Sentence Accuracy
Quick Build: single-clause sentence
Verb
trudged
Who/What
Sentence
I trudged through the trees.
Add Detail: relative clauses
, which towered above me,
I trudged through the trees
_______________________________________
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
Re-read
Build
I trudged through the trees
, which towered above me,
_______________________________________
Check
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
My turn to write the sentence.
Listen to my writer's voice.
Let me hide it!Now your turn.
Your turn to write a sentence.
Write?
Dictate?
Adapt/Extend?
Combine?
Fix?
Use your Sentence Checker
Sentence time over! Click to move on.
Quick Build: single-clause sentence
Verb
let
Subject
Sentence
I let go.
Add Detail: subjunctive form
If I were to let go,
___________________
I would never land safely.
Re-read
Build
I would never land safely.
If I were to let go,
___________________
Check
___________________________________________________________________________
My turn to write the sentence.
Listen to my writer's voice.
Let me hide it!Now your turn.
Your turn to write a sentence.
Write?
Dictate?
Adapt/Extend?
Combine?
Fix?
Use your Sentence Checker
Sentence time over! Click to move on.
Let's take a quick look at how the Example Text is presented and the features it has
The Example Text has...
Title
Paragraph
Past tense
First person
Interesting verbs
Text structure
Features
Into the Unknown
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
First person
Past tense
Interesting verbs
Title
Paragraph
Click on Click off
Can I find and discuss Writer’s Knowledge 5-8 in the Example Text?
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Let's work in:
Stations
Pairs
Groups
Let me show you
Commas for clarity
Add the commas to make the meaning of each sentence clear.
I ate fruit fish and berries.
The air dry and hot suffocated me.
When I awoke something was crawling on me.
Reveal
Commas for clarity
Let's find and discuss
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Commas for clarity
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Check
Adverbial phrases
Let me show you
Drag the adverbials into the passage to help it flow.
Out of nowhere,
Cautiously,
At that moment,
In the distance,
_____________ I realized the bridge ahead was missing a plank. _____________ a shadow darted across the path, making my heart race. _____________ I could see the flickering lights of the cave I needed to reach. __________ I stepped forward, testing each board before trusting it.
Adverbial phrases
Let's find and discuss
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Adverbial phrases
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Description
Let me show you
Let's see how detailed description can create a clear image in the reader's mind.
'inhospitable' is a descriptive adjective
Without the adjectives we could imagine an inviting jungle.
'dense' is a descriptive adjective
'dense stretch of inhospitable jungle'
Description
Let's find and discuss
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Reveal
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Description
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Writer's Knowledge
Short sentences
Adverbial phrases
Commas for clarity
Description
Short sentences
Let me show you
Let's use short sentences to stress drama and increase pace. Choose the most impactful from each pair.
It felt like everything was slowing down.
Time slowed down.
or
Gravity did its job.
I fell down because gravity made me.
or
It was difficult to keep calm in this stressful situation.
I fought to stay calm.
or
Short sentences
Let's find and discuss
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Reveal
Replace?
Remove?
Feel
Imagine
Your Turn: Which paragraphs will you look at?
Short sentences
Imagine Feel Replace? Remove?
Reveal
Question Quiz Time
Secret Selector
Team Competition
How will we answer our questions today?
Vote
ThumbsUp
ThinkPair Share
Bob Up
Which One's Right?
Which statement is correct?
A Commas help to avoid ambiguity in sentences.
B Commas show when someone is speaking in a sentence.
True or False?
Adverbial phrases can be used to make links within and between paragraphs.
False
True
Picture Me
Which image best shows this example of detailed description? ‘jagged ledges and mossy crevices’
Tick Me
What are short sentences used for in narratives? Tick two.
A to add drama and tension
B to make the story less interesting
C to ask the reader questions
Check
D to increase the pace of the story
Can I find and discuss Writer’s Knowledge 5-8 in the Example Text?
CEW
Handwriting
Writing Effects
Spelling
Ideas
Other...
Feedback: Who did what well?
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
If I were to let go,
___________________
I would never land safely.
_____________ I realized the bridge ahead was missing a plank. _____________ a shadow darted across the path, making my heart race. _____________ I could see the flickering lights of the cave I needed to reach. __________ I stepped forward, testing each board before trusting it.
At that moment,
Out of nowhere,
In the distance,
Cautiously,
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
I ate fruit, fish and berries.
The air, dry and hot, suffocated me.
When I awoke, something was crawling on me.
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
The return journey to my raft was a blur of dehydration and disorienting pain. I fought to stay calm. The slow travel made me more vulnerable to insect bites and I was conscious of the dangers nearby. Six days after my near-death experience, I collapsed on the shore by my raft. Malnourished, dehydrated, but alive.
, which towered above me,
I trudged through the trees
_______________________________________
wondering when I would feel the sun again.
Time slowed down. The mamba, who was certainly unhappy at being disturbed, was beginning to uncoil. I shivered almost imperceptibly. Time to revise my options: either risk a bite that would surely kill me or allow myself to fall three metres to the floor. Fighting every natural instinct, I pushed back from the unfurling snake as it lunged. Gravity did its job. My body smashed into the hard ground. When I came to, I was lying in a heap, bruised and with a suspected broken ankle.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
Three days of heavy work followed. I hacked and slashed through thick vines. Cautiously, I picked my way between venomous barbs of ancient, overgrown flora. My arms ached and my head swam with the intense humidity. The ragged remains of my hand-drawn map were useless – this was undiscovered territory and I was here alone. As each evening drew closer, I crafted a shelter to suit my environment. It was essential that I was elevated off the jungle floor as protection from the numerous hostile insects and arachnids. I accepted that I was prey, but in the end, it wasn’t the spiders that got me.
The river carved a meandering path through the dense jungle. As the emerald waters eddied lazily, I guided my raft around the bend. I landed the vessel on a nearby sand bank, then moored it to a rock. The immense jungle, which rose up before me, was a shadowy wall of vines and mystery. I shivered, misinterpreting the early warning sign as excitement. I was overoptimistic and underprepared. Arrogance was my first mistake.
I was two days deeper into the unknown and two days further from civilisation. After a dense stretch of inhospitable jungle, the greenery gave way to a sheer rock wall. I began to climb using jagged ledges and mossy crevices as hand and footholds. Motivated by the challenge, I hauled myself further until there was a three-metre distance between myself and the ground. The tendons in my hands cramped and my calves burned. I gave another almighty heave and pulled myself up onto a ledge. It was at this moment that everything went wrong. In my haste, I hadn’t followed one of the golden rules of exploring – always look before you leap. I glanced upward and came face to face with the dark, ruthless eyes of a black mamba.