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Driving and Dementia

Deborah Kan

Created on December 1, 2025

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Transcript

Driving and Dementia

How Alzheimer's affects driving

When to stop driving

Protecting your brain

How to ease the transition

How Alzheimer's affects driving

Alzheimer's can affect a person's driving ability in multiple ways, leading to a decline in overall driving performance that may result in safety concerns.

Decrease in motor skills

Memory Loss

Affects judgment

Lack of concentration

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The dangers of driving with Alzheimer's

Being Patient interviewed Dr. Linda Ercoli, a clinical psychologist with a specialty in geriatric psychology and the neuropsychology of aging.

Expert's perspective

“You have to think about the safety of your loved one, first of all, and the safety of other people that may be harmed. We know of really sad and horrible stories of people who drive and shouldn’t be driving. They get into a collision. They get hurt, or kill themselves or someone else, or they could end up lost and end up not being found or being found after they’ve been exposed to elements.”

Dr. Linda ErcoliHealth Sciences Clinical Professor, Semel Institute

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US laws on driving with dementia

There are no federal laws restricting individuals with dementia from driving. Regulations can vary in different states, thus it is important to check your state laws when receiving a diagnosis.

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How to drive more safely

At an early stage of Alzheimer's, you may still be safe to drive. Here are some simple strategies to help you remain confident and safe on the road.

Avoid driving at night

Plan trips in advance

Get regular checkups

Avoid rush hour traffic

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Signs it's time to stop

If you begin to experience any of the following signs, it may be time to stop driving. Recognizing these warning signs early can help in making informed decisions about your driving future.

Tickets, accidents, or unexplained damage

Confusion over colors, words, or road rules

Getting lost in familiar places

Anger or road rage while driving

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Importance of memory when driving

Being Patient interviewed Jenny Nordine, founder of Driving to Independence. She shares insights on driving, cognitive assessments, and safety for aging adults.

Expert's perspective

"In dementia, aging, and Alzheimer’s disease, memory will tend to be sort of the original area that we begin to identify, and memory is so involved in driving. “What is the speed limit, even though I just passed that speed limit sign?” or, driving along and passing a bicyclist in a bike lane, and then immediately making a right-hand turn because that’s your route, forgetting the cyclist was just there."

Jenny Nordine Founder of Driving to Independence

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Starting the conversation

Discussing the need to give up driving with a family member can be challenging; it's essential to approach the conversation with empathy and clear communication.

Start the conversation early before it becomes a crisis.

Regularly assess driving ability during doctor’s appointments.

Explore alternatives like public transport or ride-sharing.

Focus on benefits such as reduced stress and costs.

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How to ease the transition

Being Patient interviewed dementia care specialist Teepa Snow about preparing for a life without driving.

Expert's perspective

"The risk of having a significant accident that injures someone or could kill someone — and we’ve had it happen multiple times. So, start the process of saying, 'you know, there’ll probably come a time when we can’t do the driving ourselves is important.' My idea is we start to get used to — or ask somebody to take us and get used to the passenger seat— before we need to."

Teepa Snow Founder of Teepa Snow's Positive Approach to Care

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Want to keep learning?

Visit

beingpatient.com

for the latest news and information on brain health and Alzheimer's disease

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