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Timeline Snapshot

San-Shan Huang

Created on November 28, 2025

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Transcript

Timeline Snapshot

From Dreams to Data

2020s

2010s

1980s

1956

1940s

At a summer workshop, scientists declared: “We can build machines that reason and learn like humans.” Early programs solved puzzles and played checkers, but only by following human-written rules. This moment gave AI its name, identity, and mission.

Huge amounts of internet data trained AI to translate languages, recognize faces, recommend videos, and caption images. Deep learning became extremely powerful... but also raised concerns about privacy, fairness, and whose data was being used.

In this era, computers were massive war-era calculators built for science and codebreaking. Alan Turing's question changed computers forever, shifting them from number-crunchers to potential thinkers and laying the foundation for modern AI.

Chatbot-style tools made AI feel like a collaborator in your pocket, supporting anyone write, create images, make music, or code. But this power brought new guidelines focused on transparency, ethics, cultural respect, and human oversight.

The Learning Turn

Researchers realized intelligence needed more than rules. Machines had to learn from examples, not commands. Neural networks made this possible: Give them 100 examples → they can predict the 101st.

The Generative AI Era

Birth of AI Research

The Big-Data Boom

The Logic Age

🚩 Deep learning explodes

🚩 Artificial Intelligence is named at Dartmouth

🚩 Turing asks "Can machines think?"

🚩 AI creates text, art, music, and code

🚩 Neural networks return

💭Ambition for accuracy and automation

💭Curiosity about reasoning

💭Dream of human-like problem-solvin

💭Creativity and responsibility

💭Curiosity about human-like learning