Ready Steady Read Together
Refugee: Fiction Lesson 4
What do you think you know?
What?
Who?
Why?
Where?
How?
When?
Book Talk: Let's explore this illustration.
Explore
What do you know and think?
Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria...A crown jewel of the Middle East.
How might this extract link to the illustration?
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Today's Question(s)
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Explore
Let me read today's text
Explore
Mahmoud Aleppo, Syria – 2015
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived.
He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face, you would see a twelve-year-old boy with a long, strong nose, thick black eyebrows, and short-cropped black hair. He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it. To walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble.
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal.
Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends.
It was easier to stay invisible that way.
One of the teachers walked up and down the hall ringing a handbell, and Mahmoud collected his backpack and went to find his little brother, Waleed.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever. The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot.
Even though their apartment wasn’t far away, Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day. Sometimes it was the back alleys; there could be fighters in the streets, who were always targets for the opposition. Bombed-out buildings were good too. Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement, and there were no walls to fall on them if an artillery shell went whizzing overhead. If a plane dropped a barrel bomb, though, you needed walls. Barrel bombs were filled with nails and scrap metal, and if you didn’t have a wall to duck behind you’d be shredded to pieces.
It hadn’t always been this way. Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria. A crown jewel of the Middle East. Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums. Aleppo had history too – a long history. The Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century, and people had lived in the area as early as 8,000 years ago. Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in.
Until 2011, when the Arab Spring came to Syria.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Vocabulary
Explore
Hover for definitions!
a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher
stay under the radar
paranoid
targets for the opposition
artillery shell
scrap metal
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
I will model the first.
Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner
stay under the radar
Explore
Find Read Talk
He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it.
Reveal Vocabulary
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Your turn
stay under the radar
a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher
Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner
paranoid
targets for the opposition
artillery shell
scrap metal
Use your text
Explore
Vocabulary Check & Re-read
Explore
Reveal Vocabulary
Mahmoud Aleppo, Syria – 2015
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived.
He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face, you would see a twelve-year-old boy with a long, strong nose, thick black eyebrows, and short-cropped black hair. He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it. To walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble.
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal.
Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends.
It was easier to stay invisible that way.
One of the teachers walked up and down the hall ringing a handbell, and Mahmoud collected his backpack and went to find his little brother, Waleed.
Teacher Note: Re-read if time allows.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Reveal Vocabulary
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever. The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot.
Even though their apartment wasn’t far away, Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day. Sometimes it was the back alleys; there could be fighters in the streets, who were always targets for the opposition. Bombed-out buildings were good too. Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement, and there were no walls to fall on them if an artillery shell went whizzing overhead. If a plane dropped a barrel bomb, though, you needed walls. Barrel bombs were filled with nails and scrap metal, and if you didn’t have a wall to duck behind you’d be shredded to pieces.
It hadn’t always been this way. Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria. A crown jewel of the Middle East. Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums. Aleppo had history too – a long history. The Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century, and people had lived in the area as early as 8,000 years ago. Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in.
Until 2011, when the Arab Spring came to Syria.
Teacher Note: Re-read if time allows.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Fluency
Explore
Let me use my reader's voice...
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way.
What did you notice?
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
My Turn
Your Turn
Echo Read
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him.
The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal.
Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends.
Mahmoud didn’t have any friends.
It was easier to stay invisible that way.
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Sound like a reader!
Stand up!
Choral Read
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way.
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Strategy Focus
Explore
Strategy: Read Between the Lines
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Be a detective and look for clues!
Teach
Let me show you
Reveal Text Marks
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived.
He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face,...
Reveal Explainer
This shows that the war has made Mahmoud fearful and extremely cautious. He does everything in his power to avoid attracting attention to himself to be ‘invisible’. This suggests that the war has made him constantly alert and anxious and forced him to change his behaviour to stay safe.
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Teach
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Strategy Stop
What else could you use to answer today's question(s)?
Teach
Your Turn
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Find the answers
Text mark
Explore
Text Mark Evidence he was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages
not enough food
Acceptable Answers
Text Mark Evidence - to walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble - Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him
avoided attention and interaction
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Text Mark Evidence - not that Waleed smiled much anymore - Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever
emotionally numb
Text Mark Evidence random death from a fighter’s jet missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it
fearful and anxious
Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers
Text Mark Evidence Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day… Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement
forced to change routines to avoid danger
Acceptable Answers
Text Mark Evidence just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria…a crown jewel of the Middle East
a beautiful, modern and vibrant city
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Text Mark Evidence Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums
a city of entertainment and culture
Text Mark Evidence - Aleppo had history too – a long history - the Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century - people had lived in
a city of historical significance
Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers
good quality of life
Text Mark Evidence Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in
Practise & Apply
Quiz Time
Start
Picture Me
Which image is the best match for ‘scrap metal’?
Find Me
Find three words that show that Mahmoud was anxious:
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever.
The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot.
2 Discuss then check
1 Discuss then check
3 Discuss then check
paranoid
nervous
twitchy
True or False?
Mahmoud only had two friends, Ahmed and Nedhal.
True
False
Match Me
Match each danger to the potential consequence:
2 walking in open streets
4 a barrell bomb
1 a fighter’s jet missile
3 an artillery shell
C random or unexpected death
B being shredded to pieces
A falling walls
D getting caught in fighters’ crossfire
Click if correct
Check
Feedback: Who did what well?
FindRead Talk
EchoRead
ChoralRead
ReadingStrategy
Answers & Text Marks
Other...
To be a book lover, you could...
spot themes.
Reveal
Look for big ideas or lessons the story might be teaching.
Copyright Notice
This document has been supplied under a CLA Licence with specific terms of use. It is protected by copyright and, save as may be permitted by law, it may not be further copied, stored, re-copied electronically or otherwise shared, even for internal purposes, without the prior further permission of the Rightsholder. Extracts sourced from: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017 Schools must purchase the original text for full content.
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Transcript
Ready Steady Read Together
Refugee: Fiction Lesson 4
What do you think you know?
What?
Who?
Why?
Where?
How?
When?
Book Talk: Let's explore this illustration.
Explore
What do you know and think?
Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria...A crown jewel of the Middle East.
How might this extract link to the illustration?
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Today's Question(s)
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Explore
Let me read today's text
Explore
Mahmoud Aleppo, Syria – 2015
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived. He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face, you would see a twelve-year-old boy with a long, strong nose, thick black eyebrows, and short-cropped black hair. He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it. To walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble. Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way. One of the teachers walked up and down the hall ringing a handbell, and Mahmoud collected his backpack and went to find his little brother, Waleed.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever. The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot. Even though their apartment wasn’t far away, Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day. Sometimes it was the back alleys; there could be fighters in the streets, who were always targets for the opposition. Bombed-out buildings were good too. Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement, and there were no walls to fall on them if an artillery shell went whizzing overhead. If a plane dropped a barrel bomb, though, you needed walls. Barrel bombs were filled with nails and scrap metal, and if you didn’t have a wall to duck behind you’d be shredded to pieces. It hadn’t always been this way. Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria. A crown jewel of the Middle East. Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums. Aleppo had history too – a long history. The Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century, and people had lived in the area as early as 8,000 years ago. Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in. Until 2011, when the Arab Spring came to Syria.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Vocabulary
Explore
Hover for definitions!
a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher
stay under the radar
paranoid
targets for the opposition
artillery shell
scrap metal
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
I will model the first.
Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner
stay under the radar
Explore
Find Read Talk
He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it.
Reveal Vocabulary
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Your turn
stay under the radar
a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher
Find the word or phrase Read the sentence Talk about it to a partner
paranoid
targets for the opposition
artillery shell
scrap metal
Use your text
Explore
Vocabulary Check & Re-read
Explore
Reveal Vocabulary
Mahmoud Aleppo, Syria – 2015
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived. He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face, you would see a twelve-year-old boy with a long, strong nose, thick black eyebrows, and short-cropped black hair. He was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages. But Mahmoud did everything he could to hide his size and his face, to stay under the radar. Random death from a fighter jet’s missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it. To walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble. Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way. One of the teachers walked up and down the hall ringing a handbell, and Mahmoud collected his backpack and went to find his little brother, Waleed.
Teacher Note: Re-read if time allows.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Reveal Vocabulary
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever. The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot. Even though their apartment wasn’t far away, Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day. Sometimes it was the back alleys; there could be fighters in the streets, who were always targets for the opposition. Bombed-out buildings were good too. Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement, and there were no walls to fall on them if an artillery shell went whizzing overhead. If a plane dropped a barrel bomb, though, you needed walls. Barrel bombs were filled with nails and scrap metal, and if you didn’t have a wall to duck behind you’d be shredded to pieces. It hadn’t always been this way. Just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria. A crown jewel of the Middle East. Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums. Aleppo had history too – a long history. The Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century, and people had lived in the area as early as 8,000 years ago. Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in. Until 2011, when the Arab Spring came to Syria.
Teacher Note: Re-read if time allows.
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Fluency
Explore
Let me use my reader's voice...
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way.
What did you notice?
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
My Turn
Your Turn
Echo Read
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him.
The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal.
Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends.
Mahmoud didn’t have any friends.
It was easier to stay invisible that way.
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Sound like a reader!
Stand up!
Choral Read
Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him. The desks were wide enough for three students at each, and Mahmoud sat between two other boys named Ahmed and Nedhal. Ahmed and Nedhal weren’t his friends. Mahmoud didn’t have any friends. It was easier to stay invisible that way.
Explore
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Strategy Focus
Explore
Strategy: Read Between the Lines
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Be a detective and look for clues!
Teach
Let me show you
Reveal Text Marks
Mahmoud Bishara was invisible, and that’s exactly how he wanted it. Being invisible was how he survived. He wasn’t literally invisible. If you really looked at Mahmoud, got a glimpse under the hoodie he kept pulled down over his face,...
Reveal Explainer
This shows that the war has made Mahmoud fearful and extremely cautious. He does everything in his power to avoid attracting attention to himself to be ‘invisible’. This suggests that the war has made him constantly alert and anxious and forced him to change his behaviour to stay safe.
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Teach
From: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017. Licensed under CLA. Do not copy or share.
Strategy Stop
What else could you use to answer today's question(s)?
Teach
Your Turn
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Find the answers
Text mark
Explore
Text Mark Evidence he was stocky, his shoulders wide and muscular despite the food shortages
not enough food
Acceptable Answers
Text Mark Evidence - to walk around getting noticed by the Syrian army or the rebels fighting them was just inviting trouble - Mahmoud sat in the middle row of desks in his classroom, where the teacher wouldn’t call on him
avoided attention and interaction
A) How has the war in Syria affected Mahmoud and Waleed?
Text Mark Evidence - not that Waleed smiled much anymore - Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever
emotionally numb
Text Mark Evidence random death from a fighter’s jet missile or a soldier’s rocket launcher might come at any moment, when you least expected it
fearful and anxious
Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers
Text Mark Evidence Mahmoud led Waleed on a different route home every day… Mahmoud and Waleed could disappear among the heaps of twisted metal and broken cement
forced to change routines to avoid danger
Acceptable Answers
Text Mark Evidence just four years ago, their home city of Aleppo had been the biggest, brightest, most modern city in Syria…a crown jewel of the Middle East
a beautiful, modern and vibrant city
B) What was Aleppo like before the war?
Text Mark Evidence Mahmoud remembered neon malls, glittering skyscrapers, football stadiums, movie theatres, museums
a city of entertainment and culture
Text Mark Evidence - Aleppo had history too – a long history - the Old City, at the heart of Aleppo, was built in the 12th century - people had lived in
a city of historical significance
Click on the evidence to reveal acceptable answers
good quality of life
Text Mark Evidence Aleppo had been an amazing city to grow up in
Practise & Apply
Quiz Time
Start
Picture Me
Which image is the best match for ‘scrap metal’?
Find Me
Find three words that show that Mahmoud was anxious:
Waleed was ten years old and two grades below Mahmoud in school. His teeth looked too big for his head, and when he smiled he looked like a cartoon squirrel. Not that Waleed smiled much anymore. Mahmoud couldn’t remember the last time he’d seen his brother laugh, or cry, or show any emotion whatsoever. The war had made Mahmoud nervous. Twitchy. Paranoid. It had made his little brother a robot.
2 Discuss then check
1 Discuss then check
3 Discuss then check
paranoid
nervous
twitchy
True or False?
Mahmoud only had two friends, Ahmed and Nedhal.
True
False
Match Me
Match each danger to the potential consequence:
2 walking in open streets
4 a barrell bomb
1 a fighter’s jet missile
3 an artillery shell
C random or unexpected death
B being shredded to pieces
A falling walls
D getting caught in fighters’ crossfire
Click if correct
Check
Feedback: Who did what well?
FindRead Talk
EchoRead
ChoralRead
ReadingStrategy
Answers & Text Marks
Other...
To be a book lover, you could...
spot themes.
Reveal
Look for big ideas or lessons the story might be teaching.
Copyright Notice
This document has been supplied under a CLA Licence with specific terms of use. It is protected by copyright and, save as may be permitted by law, it may not be further copied, stored, re-copied electronically or otherwise shared, even for internal purposes, without the prior further permission of the Rightsholder. Extracts sourced from: Refugee by Alan Gratz © 2017 Schools must purchase the original text for full content.