Marianela Borja Gaona

Marianela

Benito pèrez galdós

caracteristicas

Caracteristicas

Observación de la realidad: Galdós pintó detalladamente la provincia rural española del XIX. Lenguaje descriptivo y sencillo: Se recrea el habla popular y coloquial.

Observación de la realidad: Galdós pintó detalladamente la provincia rural española del XIX. Lenguaje descriptivo y sencillo: Se recrea el habla popular y coloquial.

personajes

personajes

2Marianela (Nela) Huérfana, pobre, insegura, bondadosa, con baja autoestima. La belleza por dentro, la marginación, la inocencia destruida por el prejuicio social. Pablo Penáguilas Joven ciego, sensible, idealista, rico. La pureza del espíritu y la ilusión; su recuperación de la vista representa la pérdida de la visión interior. Teodoro Golfín Médico racional, compasivo. El progreso científico y la razón antes que el sentimentalismo.

Marianela (Nela) Huérfana, pobre, insegura, bondadosa, con baja autoestima. La belleza por dentro, la marginación, la inocencia destruida por el prejuicio social. Pablo Penáguilas Joven ciego, sensible, idealista, rico. La pureza del espíritu y la ilusión; su recuperación de la vista representa la pérdida de la visión interior. Teodoro Golfín Médico racional, compasivo. El progreso científico y la razón antes que el sentimentalismo.

3. Los cánones de belleza ayer y hoy En el siglo XIX, la belleza física determinaba el valor social y moral. Hoy, aunque los cánones han cambiado, persisten los prejuicios estéticos y la presión por cumplir ideales externos. 4. La ceguera y la vista (símbolo) Ceguera: Pablo ve con el alma; percibe la belleza interior de Nela. Vista: Al recuperar la vista, “pierde” la visión espiritual y se deja llevar por la apariencia física. Simboliza cómo la razón y los sentidos destruyen la pureza del sentimiento. 5. La amistad y el amor El amor de Nela por Pablo es sincero y desinteresado, pero desigual. Galdós muestra cómo las barreras sociales impiden que triunfe el amor verdadero sobre las convenciones.

1. Novela de tesis Galdós construye Marianela para demostrar una idea moral: La verdadera belleza está en el alma, no en el cuerpo. El contraste entre Nela (fea pero pura) y Florentina (bella pero idealizada) sostiene esta tesis. Determinismo biológico Nela es víctima de su origen humilde y de su entorno miserable. Su destino trágico parece inevitable: la sociedad no permite que una persona “fea y pobre” aspire al amor o a la felicidad.

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