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Power Systems Studies
Brochures
Studies
Assessments & Failure Investigations
Transformer & Swtichgear Replacement Study
Electrostatic Induction Mitigation (ELSIM)
Generation Station Grounding Study & Measurements
Company Overview
About Us
Our Approach
Segments
Quality
Company Values
About Us
Backed by more than 45 years of proven expertise (1979), Powertech is the trusted partner for engineering, testing and product development with global reach. We deliver and enable solutions that spark innovation, minimize risk, and optimize performance for energy, utility, and industrial clients.
Our integrated, multi-disciplinary teams collaborate seamlessly from concept to completion, boosting productivity and driving tangible results. With a consultative approach and swift, high-quality services all under one roof, we keep you ahead of the curve and ready to meet the demands of your ever-evolving project and business needs.
The Powertech Advantage
Learn More About
Our Approach
Our Approach
Powertech seamlessly integrates lab expertise, field services, advanced software, and consulting to deliver complete solutions—saving clients time, money, and coordination headaches.
Holistic Approach
With a culture of innovation, Powertech stays at the forefront of energy technologies (renewables, hydrogen, grid modernization), helping clients adapt to tomorrow’s challenges.
Future-Focused R&D & Expertise
Reliability & Results
Long-standing industry reputation for accuracy, thoroughness, and on-time project delivery fosters trust and peace of mind among clients.
About Us
Our Values
Company Values
Our Customers
Challenges
Diverse Team
Excellence
Safety
Our Approach
Company Segments
TESTING
Segments
Powertech's independent commercial testing and reserch facilities offer testing, R&D, consulting, and solutions for a broad spectrum of industries.
ENGINEERING
HYDROGEN
Our Values
Quality
Quality
ISO 27001Information Security Management
ISO 45001Occupational Health and Safety
ISO 14001Environment Management
ISO ICE 17025 Accreditation
ISO 9001Environmental Management
Company Segments
High Power Lab
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Powertech’s High Power Laboratory offers evaluation, verification, and certification testing of medium- and high-voltage products to support manufacturers, power utilities, and other users of electrical equipment. The lab specializes in testing for proper switching, withstand, and sensing of protection equipment during power flow transients.
The lab is the largest grid-connected short-circuit testing facility in North America and operates independently of utilities and manufacturers. It has controlled power level capabilities for short-duration single-phase tests up to 400 MVA and threephase tests up to 1,000 MVA.
Services
Services
Technology Consulting
Equipment
Tests & Features
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
The laboratory has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation and is signatory to the STLNA agreement.
The technical team is skilled at optimally designing and conducting tests to meet customer needs at minimal cost and with transparency. In addition to testing, the team can also provide expert consultation services for obtaining high-quality, reliable, and efficient troubleshooting and technical solutions. The laboratory can also facilitate witnessed or unwitnessed testing.
Services
High Voltage Lab
Overview
Services
Capabilities
Overview
As the largest test lab on the west coast of North America, the lab is capable of conducting distribution to transmission-level high-voltage tests on all types of equipment, including transformers, insulators, switchgear, bushings, cables and accessories, instrument transformers, and transmission line hardware.The High Voltage Laboratory offers a full range of qualification and certification tests, as well as custom testing solutions. Condition assessment tests may be performed in the field or in the lab to evaluate the equipment condition.
Capabilities
Testing Capabilities
High Voltage Testing Capabilities
Main Test Equipment
Overview
Services
Overview
Services
Qualification Testing
Forensic Analysis
Condition Assessment
Expert Witness
Research
View Test Categories
Capabilities
Cable Services
Cable Services
The Cable Technology section focuses on standard testing and specialized evaluation of all types of transmissions, distribution, and submarine cables and accessories.
Condition Assessment
Qualification Analysis
Failure Analysis
View Test Categories
Services
Mechanical Technology & Testing
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Powertech's Mechanical Technology and Testing Group has extensive experience in many areas of mechanical testing - from research and development, to consulting to failure analysis. We work closely with clients in the electric utility, automotive, electronics, and other industries to verify the performance of prototypes in advance of product release and also conduct failure analyses when problems arise.
Services
Services
Vibration and Shock
Environmental
Mechanical
Other
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
Testing services can be conducted in accordance with ANSI, ASTM, ISO, NACE, ICE, CEA, CEA, MIL, CSA, and other recognized standards organizations. For customized testing needs, Powertech also has experience designing specialized non-standard tests or setups. The materials lab has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Access is available to in-house mechanical, applied chemistry, and non-destructive evaluation (NDE) labs for testing that requires cross-disciplinary analysis.
Tensile, Compression, Fatigue, Impact & Structural
Vibration and Shock
Conductor Testing
Environmental
Services
Applied Chemistry
Overview
Services
Capabilities
Overview
Powertech’s Applied Chemistry Department has more than 40 years of experience in testing, consultation, and applied research in the chemistry of insulating fluids, gases, and solids used in electrical equipment.Powertech is equipped with analytcial instrumentation for chemical assessment, diagnostics, and material evaluation including the analysis of soils and water for regulatory compliance.
The materials and polymers testing lab houses advanced thermal analysis, rheology, spectrometric, chromatographic, and mechanical testing instrumentation.Expertise is also available to evaluate and solve complex problems related to fuels, lubricants, and coolants.
Capabilities
Capabilities
The laboratory has the capabilites for both basic testing and in-depth investigative studies with modern high-end instrumentation.
As experts in insulating fluids analysis, diagnostics, and research, our Applied Chemistry staff provides comprehensive training courses for utility engineers, field personnel, and apprentices. Unlike other chemical testing labs, Powertech also has the capabilities for cross-disciplinary analyses - with in-house electrical, mechanical, and materials testing facilities.
Read More...
Metals analysis by inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP)
Overview
Services
Services
Powertech's Applied Chemistry Department provides testing, consultation, and applied research to the power industry for the purposes of diagnostics, condition assessment, and life extension.
Equipment Health Rating
Services
On-Line Oil Treatment
Capabilities
Material Investigations
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Extending Equipment Life
Failure of mechanical components and/or systems can be costly, inconvenient, and dangerous. Powertech's Material Investigations Department offers engineering solutions for material-related problems to extend equipment life and ensure safe and reliable operation. Department staff have experience with metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites to provide testing, analysis, and inspection, and consulting to solve complex materials issues.
Capabilities
Services
Technology Consulting
Tests
Equipment Tested
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
Testing services can be conducted in accordance with ANSI, ASTM, ISO, NACE, IEC, CEA, MIL, CSA, and other recognized standards organizations. For customized testing needs, Powertech also has experience designing specialized non-standard tests or setups. The materials lab has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Access is available to in-house mechanical, applied chemistry, and non-destructive evaluation (NDE) labs for testing that requires cross-disciplinary analysis.
Read more about technical testing...
Services
Assessments & Failure Investigations
Characterizing Damage
Overview
Coatings and Cathodic Protection
Corrosion Prevention
Overview
Powertech’s Assessments and Failure Investigations Department uses a systematic approach to identify likely and possible failure modes, and define an investigation plan to confirm or exclude each possible failure cause or contributing factor. The outcome is identifying the root cause of failure and effective mitigation solutions that address the root cause. Powertech has at its disposal broad and multi-disciplinary capabilities to support failure investigations.
Characterizing Damage
Characterizing Damage
Powertech's Assessments and Failure Investigations Department characterizes damage using advanced techniques:
Modeling and simulations
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
Micro-chemical analsis by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS)
Metallography
Corrosion Prevention
Overview
Corrosion Prevention
Develop and review coating specifications, perform coating condition assessments
RFP support, vendor review, act as Coating POR/SME
Lab characterization of coatings
Quality Assurance and Inspections: AMPP Level 2 and 3 Coating Inspection Specialists
Cathodic Protection (CP) Design: AMPP CP3 Technologist
Characterizing Damage
Coatings
Coatings and Cathodic Protection
Key service involves supporting transmission tower corrosion management programs:
- Protection of above ground and buried steel foundations
Corrosion assessment and coating program technical support and QA
Cathodic protection design and QA
Corrosion Prevention
Electrostatic Induction Mitigation (ELSIM)
EF Exposure Limit
Mitigations
Measurements
Considerations
Electric Field Exposure Limit
Types of Electrostatic Shielding
Governing Factors and Standards
EF and MF Exposure Limits
Electrostatic Shielding Mitigations
Electrostatic Shielding Mitigations
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
- At different lateral positions
- At different heights
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
Two Electric Field Shield Wires
Two Parallel Electric Field Shield Wires
- At different lateral positions
- At different heights
- With different separation distance between EFSWs
Overview
Effect of changing separation distance...
Electromagnetic Field Mesurements
EF Exposure Limit
Electromagnetic Field Measurements
Passive Shielding
Active Shielding
- Field measurements are useful to validate analytical modelling.
- Field measurements can help to identify relevanceof different modelling variables.
- Simulation based analysis always required. Mitigation designs cannot rely only on field measurements due to safety and performance considerations.
Findings
Considerations
Electromagnetic Fielding Mititgations
Passive Shielding
View Full Measurements
Traverses for measurement & modelling
Active Shielding
Active Shielding
View Full Measurements
Traverses for measurement & modelling
Passive Shielding
Application Considerations
- Vegetation management near EFSW will be influenced by its presence.
- Controlled and safe path for induced current on EFSW is required.
- Failure mode: controlled and safe path for ground fault current is required.
- Structures including grounding and bonding requirements need to be considered and designed.
- Ongoing maintenance requirements for the entire EFSW system need to be developed.
- Work procedures for operation and maintenance near or on EFSW are required.
- ELSIM is not a one-size-fits-all solution.
- Case-by-case assessment is required by electrical engineers based on site, circuit, and other factors.
- Flashover clearances significantly influence height and location of EFSW.
Electrostatic Shielding Measurements
Generation Station Grounding Study & Measurements
Scope
Modeling
Scope
Soil Resistivity Measurement
FOP Measurement
Bonding Verification
Step and Touch Potential Measurement
Challenges
Modeling
Modeling
Scope
Model Validation
Model Validation with Measurement
Modeling
Transformer & Switchgear Replacement Study
Model Validation
Overview
Objectives
Constructability Review
Transformer Fleet
Result
Cyme Module
Overview
95 Units
63 Units
Model Validation
Overall Methodology
- Preliminary study of 2034 stage model
- Optimize the 2034 transformer fleet
- Evaluate the optimized 2034 performance under normal and N-1-1 contingencies
- Assess the constructability of optimized 2034
Overview
Objectives
Objectives of the Validation Study
Validate accuracy of distribution system Cyme model
Update Cyme model as needed to improve accuracy as much as possible
Assess model accuracy for different load profiles and operational conditions
Gain confidence on analytical model results to better assess risks for planned outages
Model Validation
Methodology
Cyme Model Validation
Revise/update the Cyme model
- With the PI data at the feeder level
- With the field measurements at the transformer level
- Cyme loads tuned by customer load data
Apply system condition into VIN Cyme model
- Outage feeder and transformers
- Scale up/down Cyme loads
- Replace the loads in Cyme data base
Optimization Process
Objectives
Objectives of the Optimization Process
Find the minimum number of transformers required to supply 2034 peak load.
Optimize the transformer fleet.
Evaluate the optimized VIN performance under normal and N-1-1 contingencies.
Assess the optimized transformer fleet against constructability review and revise the optimized transformer fleet configuration.
Optimization Process
Cyme Modules
Cyme Model Validation
Cyme Modules and Automation Tools
Cyme modules used in the study
Cyme automation tools
Large number of simulation and manual work
Optimization Objectives
Transformer Fleet
Transformer Fleet Optimization Criteria
Defining the stopping criterion
- Equipment maximum loading based on the winter ambient temperature (0°C).
- Network transformer can be loaded up to 130% of their normal rating 0°C ambient temperature (IEEE standard C571240-2024).
- Network protectors can be loaded up to 2250 A (as confirmed with the manufacturer).
BC Hydro limit for normal and extreme voltage range
- BC Hydro ES55 Design Standard is used to evaluate voltage in VIN.
Cyme Modules
Constructability Review
Constructability Review of VIN Vaults
Constructability review of VIN vaults
Assess the constructability of the proposed transformer fleet reduction
- Categorize VIN vaults into four groups
- Evaluate the optimized 2034 performance under normal and N-1-1 contingencies
- Limit installing new transformers in some vaults
- Assess the constructability of optimized 2034
- Some vaults are not available anymore to put a new transformer
Transformer Fleet
Results
2034 Optimization Results
Relocating new transformers to meet construtability review
- Four transformers to be relocated
- Seven available vaults to move transformers
Better feeder load balance with fewer transformers (63 transformers)
Less construction time (almost 2 years)
~$30 million cost saving
Constructability Review
Power System Studies
Overview
Capabilities
Overview
Electric utilities, equipment owners, and manufacturers are constantly seeking innovative ways to optimize power system performance and stability in a rapidly changing environment. Powertech offers a range of services to meet these needs, with results ensured through decades of experience and a broad portfolio of successful projects.
Capabilities
Capabilities
Compliance
Training
Modeling
Studies
Overview
Dynamic Security Assesment Software
Overview
Capabilities
Overview
What we offer
DSATools™ is a powerful software suite from Powertech Labs Inc. that helps utilities and system operators assess grid security with speed and precision. From planning to real-time operations, its intuitive modules—PSAT, VSAT, TSAT, and SSAT—deliver deep insights into voltage, transient, and small-signal stability. Whether integrating renewables or managing contingencies, DSATools™ transforms complex analysis into confident action.
Capabilities
DSATools
Applications
Core Modules
Add on Modules
Overview
Power Flow & Short Circuit Analysis Tool
Voltage Security Assessment Tool
Transient Security Assessment Tool
DSA Manager
Small Signal Anslysis Tool
Capabilties
Corporate Video
MEDIA
Services
Environmental Services - analytical testing of soils and water, lead in paint, effluent monitoring, evaluation of environmental technologies, and life-cycle assessment.
Insulating Fluids - dissolved gas analysis, oil quality tests, analysis of furans in oil and insulating paper, PCB monitoring, and analysis of SF6 gas.
Fuels and Lubricants - routine testing for lubricants, hydraulic fluids,and liquid fuels using industry-recognized procedures or complex analyses with in-
Asbestos - analysis of particles and fibres in building materials, paint, soil, other materials and from workplace air monitoring samples.
Polymers and Materials - material identification, thermal characterization of materials, compositional and purity testing, analysis of tensile and sheer strength, and determination of standard material characteristics.
Research and Development - expertise to prevent transformer and other equipment failures, with focus on life extension, on-line monitoring and fault diagnosis.
Weathering Chamber - accelerated aging tests under simulated conditions for heat, rain/acid rain, fog/salt fog, Ultraviolet A & B expsure, sunlight, and voltage up to 40kV.
Training - courses on insulating fluids analysis and diagnostics for insulating oils and SF6.
Testing
At Powertech, we draw on a 45-year legacy of proven expertise to deliver the most comprehensive testing solutions under one roof. Our advanced equipment capabilities, recognized industry experts, and 3rd-party validation capabilities ensure dependable, data-driven results. Through a consultative, problem-solving approach, we provide highly adaptable and customized services with quick turnaround times. And with forensic support at every stage, we are always looking to reduce risks for our customers—standing by our commitments to quality and reliability.
Monitor
Power System Stability
DSA Manager
Assess
Secure Operation Regions
- Common interface for on-line DSA
- Integration with Energy Management Systems
- Data and analysis scenario setup and conditioning
- Result consolidation, archival, and display
Recommend
Remedial Actions
- Times
- Number of scenarios
- Disconnect transformers (develop contingency)
Modeling
Harmonics - Harmonics Analysis
ePMU - Generator of simulated PMU data (IEEE C37.188)
CIM IMPORT - Import of powerflow data in CIM/XML format
CDT - Control design toolbox for PSS design and tuning
SSR - Frequency-domain subsynchronous resonance analysis
OPF-RA - Identification of remedial actions for improving voltage stability by using optimal power flow approach
ST DSA MANAGER - Interface for the study mode in on-line DSA
UDM EDITOR - Graphical tool to create and examin user-defined models for TSAT, SSAT and VSAT
Separable insulated connector
AC withstand and breakdown
Partial discharge measurements (conventional and non-conventional)
Accelerated aging
Cable and accessory aging
Capacitance and tan delta/dissipation factor
Impulse (cold and hot)
Termination and splice
Powertech conducts condition assessment tests in the field on inservice cables and accessories and in the lab on cables and accessories removed from service to prevent unscheduled outages and determine replacement priority. On-line tests include visual inspections, partial discharge tests, infrared imaging, and metallurgical tests. Among offline tests are AC withstand tests, tan delta, and partial discharge measurements. Laboratory tests include partial discharge tests, tan delta measurements, AC withstand/breakdown, hot and cold impulse/switching tests, and a variety of material and chemical tests.
Advanced Technical Testing
Accelerated aging equipment, including salt spray corrosion chamber and UV condensation weathering chamber
Variable-pressure scanning electron microscope (SEM) for high magnification imaging of metallic and non-metallic parts up to 100,00x
Energy dispersive x-ray spectrometers (EDS) for elemental analysis
Various coatings inspection equipment for detecting thickness, pinholes, delamination, and adhesion
Metallographic sectioning, preparation, and examination equipment (lab and in-situ)
Specialized chamber for assessing material properties in up to 70 MPa (10,000 psi) hydrogen gas
Hardness and microhardness testers for Rockwell, Brinell, Vickers, Leeb, and other scales
Studies
Transmission System Planning and Operation Studies including Transfer Capability or Path Rating Assessments
Studies Utilizing Hybrid/co-simulation with RTDS and EMT, including P&C Design, Inverter-Based Resource (IBR) and Microgrid Model Evaluation
Feasibility and System Impact Studies of Load and Generation including Synchronous Generators, IBR Renewable and Battery Energy Storage Systems
Power System Dynamic Reduction and Equivalencing
Control Tunning for Generators and Others, including Wide-area PSS Tuning
NERC Compliance Studies including:
- TPL-001: Transmission System Planning Assessment
- PRC-006: Automatic Under Frequency Load Shedding Study
- PRC-010: Under Voltage Load Shedding Study
- PRC-012: Remedial Action Scheme (RAS) Evaluation Study
- CIP-002: Impact Rating Criteria Assessment
Sub-synchronous Resonance (SSR) and Control Interaction (SSCI) Analysis and Mitigation Development
Electromagnetic Transient (EMT) Switching Studies using PSCADTM
Investigative Studies of System Events such as Low Frequency System Oscillations, Voltage and Frequency Instabilities
Insulation and Protection Coordination Studies
Power Flow and Dynamic Model Build and Assembly for Large Power Systems including Steady-state and Dynamic Models Database Development
Powertech is a principal investigator for large research organizations such as EPRI, CEATI, and the research sections of large utilities.
High Voltage Testing Capabilities
EF and MF Exposure Limits
Human Exposure
- Electric and Magnetic field Exposure Limit (60 Hz) based on different standards
Induction on Objects:
- Example: 4.6 kV/m allowable limit (for 5 mA 'let-go' current) for a large transport truck
- Requires modeling of objects and their charge collection area in relation to allowable body current
Custom-designed or nonstandard mechanical testing
Design optimization: modal analysis, FEA simulation
On-site vibration and shock measurement and monitoring
Facilitate witnessing of product certification
Two Electric Field Shield Wires (In Parallel)
EF level without and with two EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor
The Optimization Process
- An iterative optimization approach
- Sort the lightly utilized transformer in each iteration
- Remove one transformer per feeder in each iteration
- Avoid removing adjacent transformers in the same vaults
- Revise Cyme model and repeat transformer removal
- Stop iterations if a transformer overloaded in any feeder
Measurements and Modeling
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #1 , Traverse #1
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #1, Traverse #2
Environmental testing, including thermal cycling with humidity
Combined vibration/environment testing ("shake and bake")
Pressurized gaseous environment tension and fatigue testing (up to 10,000 psi)
Temperature-controlled mechanical testing
- Constructability review of vaults
- Revise optimization of transformers fleet
- Evaluate the voltage limit in the 2034 nodes
Engineering
At Powertech, we combine deep technical expertise, a multidisciplinary approach, and an outstanding reputation to deliver high-quality analytic and modeling software DSATools and solutions that enhance the performance and productivity of your system. Our advanced real time Online Application including Small Signal Analysis Tool (SSAT) offers an intuitive interface and unmatched computation speed—all backed by expert, timely support. By choosing DSATools and Powertech, you gain a trusted partner that upholds the highest quality standards and empowers your team for lasting success.
Compliance
Model Development for System Interconnection Applications
NERC PRC-005, PRC-019, PRC-024, PRC-025, PRC-026, PRC-027, PRC-029 Compliance
NERC MOD-025, MOD-026, MOD-027, and MOD-032 Testing and Studies
Positive Sequence and Electromagnetic Transient Model Quality Test (MQT) per Regional Interconnection Requirements
The program calculates Condition Indexes for equipment components and accessories. These indexes are based on nameplate information, known problems, results of tests and inspections, operating and maintenance history, and years in service. IEEE, IEC, and other standards criteria (eg., Duval Triangle) are used in the assessment. Test and inspection information includes lab tests (DGA, oil quality, furans, and others), field tests (Doble, Megger, winding insulation), internet inspections (leads, windings), and external inspections (bushings, radiators). With this information, the software provides a rating of equipment health. The program allows experts to review and accept the ratings, provide diagnostics, and make recommendations on intervention.
The results can be used to develop a quick overview of equipment health and to make comparisons within a substation or the entire utility for asset management purposes. The software allows for easy compilation of various data, including historical and from on-line monitors, and helps utility engineers make quick and accurate decisions.
Hydrogen
At Powertech, we prioritize safety, reliability, and seamless system performance in every hydrogen infrastructure product and solution we design. Leveraging decades of expertise, our end-to-end delivery systems optimize fill-times through automated, remote monitoring—helping you minimize downtime and maximize efficiency. Backed by comprehensive service and support, we ensure your hydrogen operations remain secure, scalable, and ready for the future.
PSAT
- Table-driven data editing and analysis
- One-line diagram with customizable display options
- Powerful solution engines
- Support for macro and Python scripts
- Support for node/breaker models
- Apply the 2034 proposed load transfers
- Scale the load to 2034 load demand
Challenge
We prepare for the hardest challenges by obtaining accreditations, developing industry leading innovative products & services, investing in our labs and hiring great people and making them better.
Equipment Tested
Arrestors
Reclosers, breakers, disconnects, and sectionalizers
Connectors: grounds, separable
Metal-enclosed and metal-clad switchgear
Junction boxes
Fuses: power, current-limiting, and cutouts
Cables
Transformers: power, instrument
Fault current indicators
Reactors
Non-conventional: smart grid sensors, optical voltage and current transducers, and others
Insulators
Our Customers
Customers fuel this company and we constantly work with them to earn and retain their trust and loyalty.
Effect of Changing Separation Distance Between Two EFSWs
EF level with two EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor with different separation distance
Extending Equipment Life
The Material Investigations department serves a wide range of industries, including electric utilities, automotive equipment manufacturers, oil and gas suppliers, welding companies, and material suppliers. Offerings include failure analysis, flaw tolerance and fitenss-for-service ("run/repair/replace") evaluation, coatings and corrosion inspections and testing, welding engineering, material selection, and a full suite of material characterization testing. For electric utilities, Powertech performs materials failure analysis of components in generation and T&D infrastructure. Every analysis completed at Powertech includes recommendations and suggestions for corrective measures.
Other utility-related materials investigations include corrosion analysis of metallic structures and mitigation through cathodic protection, inspection and testing of paints and coatings on metallic towers and lattice structures, and review and qualification of wleding procedures. With a deep knowledge of the industry and in-house non-destructive evaluation (NDE) lab services, the technical team can provide expert consultation to achieve best results. For the automotive industry, with the emergence of hydrogen fuel, Powertech works with designers, manufacturers, and certification bodies to ensure each material can be safely integrated into the system.
- Load flow analysis
- N-p load flow contingency
- Load density color mapping
Powertech is ISO 17025 accredited for conductor stress and strain and creep testing. These services assist conductor manufacturers, and utilities model the conductor's mechanical properties with software such as PLS-CADD to ensure design requirements are met. Another important factor in the design of overhead transmission lines is the calculation of the sag and tension of the conductor. Ths calculation includes the measurement of the conductor creep, defined as the inelastic stretch, or permanent elongation, of the conductor material when subjected to stress. In addition to stress strain and creep tests, Powertech mechancial services offer other conductor testing including but not limited to: conductor condition assessment, mechanical tsting of conductor hardware, testing of individual wires, etc.
- Generation Station at mountain terrain
- Switchyards at different elevations
- Significant elevation difference (270m)
Tests Include:
Load and fault interrupting tests
Arc-resistance tests
Momentary / short-circuit resistance tests
Failure-mode / exploratory simulations
Main Test Equipment
AC Test Equipment 1600 kV resonant test set, 5.0 A, for testing in the lab or in the field
High-Voltage VFRTS (Variable Frequency Resonance Test Set) 90 kV, 34 A-portable
Impulse Voltage Test Equipment 3.2 MV, 225 kJ impulse generator
3 Phase Generator 60 Hz, 5 MVA and 300 Hz, 1 MVA
DC Voltage Test Equipment DC test set rated 1000 kV, 10 mA for testing in the lab or in the field
Insulation Tracking Wheels (Dip and Spray Wheels) and Fog Chambers 1,000 hours
Partial Discharge Test Equipment for field testing of cables and high-voltage equipment
- Apply the 2034 proposed load transfers
- Scale the load to 2034 load demand
- Loading of the transformers under normal and N-1-1 contingency condition
- Sort the lightly utilized transformers connected to each feeder
Tension, compression, bend testing (up to 500,000 lbf)
Fatigue testing (up to 55,000 lbf)
Large-scale tension/compression load frame (up to 40ft in length)
ISO 17025 tests
Exellence
Striving for excellence, acting with integrity, and having the highest standards in quality are core to what we do.
Safety
We do our work safely or we don’t do it at all.
Test
Features
Stiff three-phase source with three single- phase, short- circuit transformers, providing configurable and precise AC voltage
Load and fault interrupting tests
Network of selectable circuit elements for precise current, power factor, and transient-recovery- voltage control
Momentary / short-circuit resistance tests
Three make switches for accurately timed energization
Arc-resistance tests
Dedicated team of engineers and technicians for set-up, execution, and reporting
Failure-mode / exploratory simulations
Comprehensive protection, control, and instrumentation system
One outdoor and one indoor test cell
On-Line Oil Treatment
On-Line Oil Dehydration Unit - removes moisture and particulate matter from transformer oil.
On-Line Decontamination of Transformer Oil - uses extraction cartridges with proprietary absorbent technology to selectively remove contaminants and PCBs from the oil of in-service oil-filled equipment. The technology offers utilities the opportunity to significantly reduce the costs associated with contaminant removal and disposal.
On-Line Bucket Truck Hydraulic Dehydration Unit - restores the dielectric properties of the hydraulic oil in bucket trucks by removing moisture and particulate matter.
On-Line Oil Purification Unit- removes all oil and paper decomposition products (acids, polar components, furans, moisture, particulate matter, and corrosive sulphur) from transformer oil, cost-effectively restoring in-service oil quality to near new.
On-Line Load Tap Changer Oil Purification Unit - removes not only particulate matter and moisture from LTCs but also precursors to contact coking, and refurbishes in-service aged oil to the quality of new oil.
Modeling
RMS and EMT Model Development or Verification for Renewables/Conventional Generation Resources via Staged Tests or System Energy Facilities
Open- and Closed-source User-Defined Model Development for DSAToolsTM and Other Simulation Platforms
Load Model Development for Industrial Loads and Data Centers
RTDS Hardware-in-Loop (HIL) Testing for Protection and Control Performance Verification and Model Benchmarking
Detailed HVDC and FACTS Device Modeling and Tuning
Equipment Tested
Arresters
Reclosers, breakers, disconnects, and sectionalizers
Connectors: grounds, separable
Metal-enclosed and metal-clad switchgear
Junction boxes
Fuses: Power, current-limiting, and cutouts
Cables
Transformers: power, instrument
Fault current indicators
Reactors
Non-conventional: smart grid sensors, optical voltageand current transducers, and others
Insulators
Fractography Using SEM
- Analyzing data from:
- PI data at feeder level
- Field measurement data at Transformer level
- Smart metering data at load level
- Operational and Load profile assumptions
- Maximum reduction in peak EF with single or two (horizontal) EFSWs is 30%.
- Height of EFSW has minimal effect on reduction of peak EF.
- Smaller Separation between two EFSWs shows better performance in peak EF reduction.
- For insulating fluids analysis, Powertech can perform industry standard tests as well as sophisticated analyses to evaluate the quality of insluating oils.
- The lab offers comprehensive test packages including commissioning tests, fault diagnosis, and forensic analysis.
- A leader in monitoring degradation of solid insulation in oil-filled transformers by using high-performance chromatography and mass spectroscopy.
- Consulting capabilities are available for fault diagnosis and maintenance of oil-filled equipment.
- Constructability review of vaults
- Revise optimization of transformers fleet
- Evaluate the voltage limit in the 2034 nodes
Trusted and Multi-Disciplinary Knowledge
In-depth experience — more than 30 years’ experience, and deep knowledge of industries to meet standards and solve complex problems.
State-of-the-art facilities — 32 primary labs, with the latest test equipment and staff expertise.
Cross-disciplinary analysis — close collaboration between technical disciplines enables across-the-board, end-to-endtesting of products, components, and materials.
Pioneering innovations — groundbreaking firsts that have been adopted by industries around the globe.
Global customer base — almost 1,000 clients on six continents.
Cable Technology has extensive expertise in failure analysis investigations to determine the root cause of equipment failure.
- Create Python contingency script (before having the N-p load flow contingency module)
- Python scripting to clear customer load data
- Python scripting to extract the results and plotting
Condition assessments can be performed in the field and lab.
Diverse Team
We are strongest when we work together and capitalize on our varied attributes.
Types of Electrostatic Shielding
Passive Shielding
Active Shielding
Electric field shielding by a horizontal grid of grounded wires.
Electric field profiles for 500-kV line with underbuilt 161-kV line.
Electric field shielding by vertical conductor grid.
TSAT
- Advanced time-domain simulation engine
- Security criteria for various transient performance
- Comprehensive modeling support
- Transfer limit analysis
Technology Consulting
Finite element analysis and advanced numerical analysis for multi-physics electrical device design (“virtual testing”)
Test program and planning advice for standards-based and design verification testing of electrical technologies and products
- Loading of the transformers under normal and N-1-1 contingency condition
- Sort the lightly utilized transformers connected to each feeder
Training
Power-Quality (Harmonics) Studies
User-defined Model Development for DSATools, PSS/E, PSCAD PowerFactory, etc.
Insulation and Protection Coordination Studies
Advanced Courses:
Customized Courses Designed Based on Clients Needs or Requests
- Power Systems Fundamentals
- Voltage Stability Analysis
- Frequency Stability Analysis
- Transient Stability Analysis
- Small-signal Stability Analysis
- Modeling and Testing of Synchronous Generators
- Modeling and Testing of Renewable (Wind, Solar and BESS, etc.)
Power System Planning and Operation Studies using DSAToolsTM
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
EF level without and with EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor
The High Voltage Laboratory has the technical expertise to carry out detailed failure investigations on power equipment.
Tests Include:
Flashover-Based Clearance
Induction-Based Clearance
Relevant Standards:
- Direct vertical measurement needed
- Depends on switching-surge levels
- Generally governing for 287kV and below
- Model-based calculation needed
- Depends on object type and electric field level
- Generally governing for 345kV and above
CSA 22.3
NESC Rule 232
Corrosion and coating testing (EIS, coating properties)
Accelerated weathering (salt fog, UV, condensation)
VSAT
- Choice of security criteria
- PV, QV, and modal analysis
- Contingency and transfer limit analysis
- Remedial action determination
Qualification tests can be performed on new designs of cables, splices, and terminations in accordance with all relevant industry standards.
Vibration testing (sine wave or random vibration profiles up to 13,500 lbf)
Shock testing (up to 118g)
Transport simulation
Drop testing
Seismic testing and evaluation
Test Categories
Dry and wet AC and DC voltage withstand and flashover
Partial discharge and visual corona
Tracking and erosion wheel and fog chamber
Lightning impulse voltage withstand and flashover
Salt fog and clean fog pollution
Switching impulse dry and wet voltage withstand and flashover
Dielectric testing - capacitance and tan delta
Induced testing
Radio influence voltage (RIV)
The technical staff have conducted failure analysis investigations for legal proceedings and provided expert witness services.
Qualification and certification tests are conducted in accordance with all relevant industry standards such as AEIC, ANSI, ASTM, CSA, ICEA, IEEE, UL, and utility-specific standards. Custom tests can also be tailored to the client's requirements.
Training
NERC compliancy studies (MOD, TPL, CIP, TOP, UVLS/UFLS)
Power system planning and operation studies
Generation (including renewable) interconnection analysis
Design and tuning of controls
Special analysis including cascading, RAS/SPS performace, voltage stability, low frequency oscillations, SSR, etc.
Development of models for power system analysis
Research and education
On-line dynamic security assessment (DSA)
EMT-TSA Hybrid Simulation
Identification of mitigation methods for improved system performance
Measurements and Modeling
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #2 , Traverse #1
Influence of vegetation
Technology Consulting
Test program and planning advice for standards-based and design verification testing of electrical technologies and products
Finite element analysis and advanced numerical analysis for multi-physics electrical device design (“virtual testing”)
SSAT
- Frequency-domain approach for studying oscillations
- Several modal analysis options
- Mode trace, stability index, sensitivity analysis
- Frequency/time response calculations
Powertech 2026 - T&D
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Transcript
Brochures
Media
Corporate Video
Brochures
Services
Corporate
DSATools
High Power Lab
Mechanical Technology & Testing
Company Overview
High Voltage Lab
DSATools
Click to see more
Materials Investigations
Applied Chemistry
Power Systems Studies
Brochures
Studies
Assessments & Failure Investigations
Transformer & Swtichgear Replacement Study
Electrostatic Induction Mitigation (ELSIM)
Generation Station Grounding Study & Measurements
Company Overview
About Us
Our Approach
Segments
Quality
Company Values
About Us
Backed by more than 45 years of proven expertise (1979), Powertech is the trusted partner for engineering, testing and product development with global reach. We deliver and enable solutions that spark innovation, minimize risk, and optimize performance for energy, utility, and industrial clients.
Our integrated, multi-disciplinary teams collaborate seamlessly from concept to completion, boosting productivity and driving tangible results. With a consultative approach and swift, high-quality services all under one roof, we keep you ahead of the curve and ready to meet the demands of your ever-evolving project and business needs.
The Powertech Advantage
Learn More About
Our Approach
Our Approach
Powertech seamlessly integrates lab expertise, field services, advanced software, and consulting to deliver complete solutions—saving clients time, money, and coordination headaches.
Holistic Approach
With a culture of innovation, Powertech stays at the forefront of energy technologies (renewables, hydrogen, grid modernization), helping clients adapt to tomorrow’s challenges.
Future-Focused R&D & Expertise
Reliability & Results
Long-standing industry reputation for accuracy, thoroughness, and on-time project delivery fosters trust and peace of mind among clients.
About Us
Our Values
Company Values
Our Customers
Challenges
Diverse Team
Excellence
Safety
Our Approach
Company Segments
TESTING
Segments
Powertech's independent commercial testing and reserch facilities offer testing, R&D, consulting, and solutions for a broad spectrum of industries.
ENGINEERING
HYDROGEN
Our Values
Quality
Quality
ISO 27001Information Security Management
ISO 45001Occupational Health and Safety
ISO 14001Environment Management
ISO ICE 17025 Accreditation
ISO 9001Environmental Management
Company Segments
High Power Lab
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Powertech’s High Power Laboratory offers evaluation, verification, and certification testing of medium- and high-voltage products to support manufacturers, power utilities, and other users of electrical equipment. The lab specializes in testing for proper switching, withstand, and sensing of protection equipment during power flow transients.
The lab is the largest grid-connected short-circuit testing facility in North America and operates independently of utilities and manufacturers. It has controlled power level capabilities for short-duration single-phase tests up to 400 MVA and threephase tests up to 1,000 MVA.
Services
Services
Technology Consulting
Equipment
Tests & Features
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
The laboratory has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation and is signatory to the STLNA agreement.
The technical team is skilled at optimally designing and conducting tests to meet customer needs at minimal cost and with transparency. In addition to testing, the team can also provide expert consultation services for obtaining high-quality, reliable, and efficient troubleshooting and technical solutions. The laboratory can also facilitate witnessed or unwitnessed testing.
Services
High Voltage Lab
Overview
Services
Capabilities
Overview
As the largest test lab on the west coast of North America, the lab is capable of conducting distribution to transmission-level high-voltage tests on all types of equipment, including transformers, insulators, switchgear, bushings, cables and accessories, instrument transformers, and transmission line hardware.The High Voltage Laboratory offers a full range of qualification and certification tests, as well as custom testing solutions. Condition assessment tests may be performed in the field or in the lab to evaluate the equipment condition.
Capabilities
Testing Capabilities
High Voltage Testing Capabilities
Main Test Equipment
Overview
Services
Overview
Services
Qualification Testing
Forensic Analysis
Condition Assessment
Expert Witness
Research
View Test Categories
Capabilities
Cable Services
Cable Services
The Cable Technology section focuses on standard testing and specialized evaluation of all types of transmissions, distribution, and submarine cables and accessories.
Condition Assessment
Qualification Analysis
Failure Analysis
View Test Categories
Services
Mechanical Technology & Testing
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Powertech's Mechanical Technology and Testing Group has extensive experience in many areas of mechanical testing - from research and development, to consulting to failure analysis. We work closely with clients in the electric utility, automotive, electronics, and other industries to verify the performance of prototypes in advance of product release and also conduct failure analyses when problems arise.
Services
Services
Vibration and Shock
Environmental
Mechanical
Other
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
Testing services can be conducted in accordance with ANSI, ASTM, ISO, NACE, ICE, CEA, CEA, MIL, CSA, and other recognized standards organizations. For customized testing needs, Powertech also has experience designing specialized non-standard tests or setups. The materials lab has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Access is available to in-house mechanical, applied chemistry, and non-destructive evaluation (NDE) labs for testing that requires cross-disciplinary analysis.
Tensile, Compression, Fatigue, Impact & Structural
Vibration and Shock
Conductor Testing
Environmental
Services
Applied Chemistry
Overview
Services
Capabilities
Overview
Powertech’s Applied Chemistry Department has more than 40 years of experience in testing, consultation, and applied research in the chemistry of insulating fluids, gases, and solids used in electrical equipment.Powertech is equipped with analytcial instrumentation for chemical assessment, diagnostics, and material evaluation including the analysis of soils and water for regulatory compliance.
The materials and polymers testing lab houses advanced thermal analysis, rheology, spectrometric, chromatographic, and mechanical testing instrumentation.Expertise is also available to evaluate and solve complex problems related to fuels, lubricants, and coolants.
Capabilities
Capabilities
The laboratory has the capabilites for both basic testing and in-depth investigative studies with modern high-end instrumentation.
As experts in insulating fluids analysis, diagnostics, and research, our Applied Chemistry staff provides comprehensive training courses for utility engineers, field personnel, and apprentices. Unlike other chemical testing labs, Powertech also has the capabilities for cross-disciplinary analyses - with in-house electrical, mechanical, and materials testing facilities.
Read More...
Metals analysis by inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP)
Overview
Services
Services
Powertech's Applied Chemistry Department provides testing, consultation, and applied research to the power industry for the purposes of diagnostics, condition assessment, and life extension.
Equipment Health Rating
Services
On-Line Oil Treatment
Capabilities
Material Investigations
Overview
Capabilities
Services
Overview
Extending Equipment Life
Failure of mechanical components and/or systems can be costly, inconvenient, and dangerous. Powertech's Material Investigations Department offers engineering solutions for material-related problems to extend equipment life and ensure safe and reliable operation. Department staff have experience with metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites to provide testing, analysis, and inspection, and consulting to solve complex materials issues.
Capabilities
Services
Technology Consulting
Tests
Equipment Tested
Overview
Capabilities
Capabilities
Testing services can be conducted in accordance with ANSI, ASTM, ISO, NACE, IEC, CEA, MIL, CSA, and other recognized standards organizations. For customized testing needs, Powertech also has experience designing specialized non-standard tests or setups. The materials lab has ISO/IEC 17025 accreditation. Access is available to in-house mechanical, applied chemistry, and non-destructive evaluation (NDE) labs for testing that requires cross-disciplinary analysis.
Read more about technical testing...
Services
Assessments & Failure Investigations
Characterizing Damage
Overview
Coatings and Cathodic Protection
Corrosion Prevention
Overview
Powertech’s Assessments and Failure Investigations Department uses a systematic approach to identify likely and possible failure modes, and define an investigation plan to confirm or exclude each possible failure cause or contributing factor. The outcome is identifying the root cause of failure and effective mitigation solutions that address the root cause. Powertech has at its disposal broad and multi-disciplinary capabilities to support failure investigations.
Characterizing Damage
Characterizing Damage
Powertech's Assessments and Failure Investigations Department characterizes damage using advanced techniques:
Modeling and simulations
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
Micro-chemical analsis by Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS)
Metallography
Corrosion Prevention
Overview
Corrosion Prevention
Develop and review coating specifications, perform coating condition assessments
RFP support, vendor review, act as Coating POR/SME
Lab characterization of coatings
Quality Assurance and Inspections: AMPP Level 2 and 3 Coating Inspection Specialists
Cathodic Protection (CP) Design: AMPP CP3 Technologist
Characterizing Damage
Coatings
Coatings and Cathodic Protection
Key service involves supporting transmission tower corrosion management programs:
Corrosion assessment and coating program technical support and QA
Cathodic protection design and QA
Corrosion Prevention
Electrostatic Induction Mitigation (ELSIM)
EF Exposure Limit
Mitigations
Measurements
Considerations
Electric Field Exposure Limit
Types of Electrostatic Shielding
Governing Factors and Standards
EF and MF Exposure Limits
Electrostatic Shielding Mitigations
Electrostatic Shielding Mitigations
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
Two Electric Field Shield Wires
Two Parallel Electric Field Shield Wires
Overview
Effect of changing separation distance...
Electromagnetic Field Mesurements
EF Exposure Limit
Electromagnetic Field Measurements
Passive Shielding
Active Shielding
Findings
Considerations
Electromagnetic Fielding Mititgations
Passive Shielding
View Full Measurements
Traverses for measurement & modelling
Active Shielding
Active Shielding
View Full Measurements
Traverses for measurement & modelling
Passive Shielding
Application Considerations
Electrostatic Shielding Measurements
Generation Station Grounding Study & Measurements
Scope
Modeling
Scope
Soil Resistivity Measurement
FOP Measurement
Bonding Verification
Step and Touch Potential Measurement
Challenges
Modeling
Modeling
Scope
Model Validation
Model Validation with Measurement
Modeling
Transformer & Switchgear Replacement Study
Model Validation
Overview
Objectives
Constructability Review
Transformer Fleet
Result
Cyme Module
Overview
95 Units
63 Units
Model Validation
Overall Methodology
Overview
Objectives
Objectives of the Validation Study
Validate accuracy of distribution system Cyme model
Update Cyme model as needed to improve accuracy as much as possible
Assess model accuracy for different load profiles and operational conditions
Gain confidence on analytical model results to better assess risks for planned outages
Model Validation
Methodology
Cyme Model Validation
Revise/update the Cyme model
Apply system condition into VIN Cyme model
Optimization Process
Objectives
Objectives of the Optimization Process
Find the minimum number of transformers required to supply 2034 peak load.
Optimize the transformer fleet.
Evaluate the optimized VIN performance under normal and N-1-1 contingencies.
Assess the optimized transformer fleet against constructability review and revise the optimized transformer fleet configuration.
Optimization Process
Cyme Modules
Cyme Model Validation
Cyme Modules and Automation Tools
Cyme modules used in the study
Cyme automation tools
Large number of simulation and manual work
Optimization Objectives
Transformer Fleet
Transformer Fleet Optimization Criteria
Defining the stopping criterion
BC Hydro limit for normal and extreme voltage range
Cyme Modules
Constructability Review
Constructability Review of VIN Vaults
Constructability review of VIN vaults
Assess the constructability of the proposed transformer fleet reduction
Transformer Fleet
Results
2034 Optimization Results
Relocating new transformers to meet construtability review
Better feeder load balance with fewer transformers (63 transformers)
Less construction time (almost 2 years)
~$30 million cost saving
Constructability Review
Power System Studies
Overview
Capabilities
Overview
Electric utilities, equipment owners, and manufacturers are constantly seeking innovative ways to optimize power system performance and stability in a rapidly changing environment. Powertech offers a range of services to meet these needs, with results ensured through decades of experience and a broad portfolio of successful projects.
Capabilities
Capabilities
Compliance
Training
Modeling
Studies
Overview
Dynamic Security Assesment Software
Overview
Capabilities
Overview
What we offer
DSATools™ is a powerful software suite from Powertech Labs Inc. that helps utilities and system operators assess grid security with speed and precision. From planning to real-time operations, its intuitive modules—PSAT, VSAT, TSAT, and SSAT—deliver deep insights into voltage, transient, and small-signal stability. Whether integrating renewables or managing contingencies, DSATools™ transforms complex analysis into confident action.
Capabilities
DSATools
Applications
Core Modules
Add on Modules
Overview
Power Flow & Short Circuit Analysis Tool
Voltage Security Assessment Tool
Transient Security Assessment Tool
DSA Manager
Small Signal Anslysis Tool
Capabilties
Corporate Video
MEDIA
Services
Environmental Services - analytical testing of soils and water, lead in paint, effluent monitoring, evaluation of environmental technologies, and life-cycle assessment.
Insulating Fluids - dissolved gas analysis, oil quality tests, analysis of furans in oil and insulating paper, PCB monitoring, and analysis of SF6 gas.
Fuels and Lubricants - routine testing for lubricants, hydraulic fluids,and liquid fuels using industry-recognized procedures or complex analyses with in-
Asbestos - analysis of particles and fibres in building materials, paint, soil, other materials and from workplace air monitoring samples.
Polymers and Materials - material identification, thermal characterization of materials, compositional and purity testing, analysis of tensile and sheer strength, and determination of standard material characteristics.
Research and Development - expertise to prevent transformer and other equipment failures, with focus on life extension, on-line monitoring and fault diagnosis.
Weathering Chamber - accelerated aging tests under simulated conditions for heat, rain/acid rain, fog/salt fog, Ultraviolet A & B expsure, sunlight, and voltage up to 40kV.
Training - courses on insulating fluids analysis and diagnostics for insulating oils and SF6.
Testing
At Powertech, we draw on a 45-year legacy of proven expertise to deliver the most comprehensive testing solutions under one roof. Our advanced equipment capabilities, recognized industry experts, and 3rd-party validation capabilities ensure dependable, data-driven results. Through a consultative, problem-solving approach, we provide highly adaptable and customized services with quick turnaround times. And with forensic support at every stage, we are always looking to reduce risks for our customers—standing by our commitments to quality and reliability.
Monitor
Power System Stability
DSA Manager
Assess
Secure Operation Regions
Recommend
Remedial Actions
Modeling
Harmonics - Harmonics Analysis
ePMU - Generator of simulated PMU data (IEEE C37.188)
CIM IMPORT - Import of powerflow data in CIM/XML format
CDT - Control design toolbox for PSS design and tuning
SSR - Frequency-domain subsynchronous resonance analysis
OPF-RA - Identification of remedial actions for improving voltage stability by using optimal power flow approach
ST DSA MANAGER - Interface for the study mode in on-line DSA
UDM EDITOR - Graphical tool to create and examin user-defined models for TSAT, SSAT and VSAT
Separable insulated connector
AC withstand and breakdown
Partial discharge measurements (conventional and non-conventional)
Accelerated aging
Cable and accessory aging
Capacitance and tan delta/dissipation factor
Impulse (cold and hot)
Termination and splice
Powertech conducts condition assessment tests in the field on inservice cables and accessories and in the lab on cables and accessories removed from service to prevent unscheduled outages and determine replacement priority. On-line tests include visual inspections, partial discharge tests, infrared imaging, and metallurgical tests. Among offline tests are AC withstand tests, tan delta, and partial discharge measurements. Laboratory tests include partial discharge tests, tan delta measurements, AC withstand/breakdown, hot and cold impulse/switching tests, and a variety of material and chemical tests.
Advanced Technical Testing
Accelerated aging equipment, including salt spray corrosion chamber and UV condensation weathering chamber
Variable-pressure scanning electron microscope (SEM) for high magnification imaging of metallic and non-metallic parts up to 100,00x
Energy dispersive x-ray spectrometers (EDS) for elemental analysis
Various coatings inspection equipment for detecting thickness, pinholes, delamination, and adhesion
Metallographic sectioning, preparation, and examination equipment (lab and in-situ)
Specialized chamber for assessing material properties in up to 70 MPa (10,000 psi) hydrogen gas
Hardness and microhardness testers for Rockwell, Brinell, Vickers, Leeb, and other scales
Studies
Transmission System Planning and Operation Studies including Transfer Capability or Path Rating Assessments
Studies Utilizing Hybrid/co-simulation with RTDS and EMT, including P&C Design, Inverter-Based Resource (IBR) and Microgrid Model Evaluation
Feasibility and System Impact Studies of Load and Generation including Synchronous Generators, IBR Renewable and Battery Energy Storage Systems
Power System Dynamic Reduction and Equivalencing
Control Tunning for Generators and Others, including Wide-area PSS Tuning
NERC Compliance Studies including:
Sub-synchronous Resonance (SSR) and Control Interaction (SSCI) Analysis and Mitigation Development
Electromagnetic Transient (EMT) Switching Studies using PSCADTM
Investigative Studies of System Events such as Low Frequency System Oscillations, Voltage and Frequency Instabilities
Insulation and Protection Coordination Studies
Power Flow and Dynamic Model Build and Assembly for Large Power Systems including Steady-state and Dynamic Models Database Development
Powertech is a principal investigator for large research organizations such as EPRI, CEATI, and the research sections of large utilities.
High Voltage Testing Capabilities
EF and MF Exposure Limits
Human Exposure
Induction on Objects:
Custom-designed or nonstandard mechanical testing
Design optimization: modal analysis, FEA simulation
On-site vibration and shock measurement and monitoring
Facilitate witnessing of product certification
Two Electric Field Shield Wires (In Parallel)
EF level without and with two EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor
The Optimization Process
Measurements and Modeling
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #1 , Traverse #1
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #1, Traverse #2
Environmental testing, including thermal cycling with humidity
Combined vibration/environment testing ("shake and bake")
Pressurized gaseous environment tension and fatigue testing (up to 10,000 psi)
Temperature-controlled mechanical testing
Engineering
At Powertech, we combine deep technical expertise, a multidisciplinary approach, and an outstanding reputation to deliver high-quality analytic and modeling software DSATools and solutions that enhance the performance and productivity of your system. Our advanced real time Online Application including Small Signal Analysis Tool (SSAT) offers an intuitive interface and unmatched computation speed—all backed by expert, timely support. By choosing DSATools and Powertech, you gain a trusted partner that upholds the highest quality standards and empowers your team for lasting success.
Compliance
Model Development for System Interconnection Applications
NERC PRC-005, PRC-019, PRC-024, PRC-025, PRC-026, PRC-027, PRC-029 Compliance
NERC MOD-025, MOD-026, MOD-027, and MOD-032 Testing and Studies
Positive Sequence and Electromagnetic Transient Model Quality Test (MQT) per Regional Interconnection Requirements
The program calculates Condition Indexes for equipment components and accessories. These indexes are based on nameplate information, known problems, results of tests and inspections, operating and maintenance history, and years in service. IEEE, IEC, and other standards criteria (eg., Duval Triangle) are used in the assessment. Test and inspection information includes lab tests (DGA, oil quality, furans, and others), field tests (Doble, Megger, winding insulation), internet inspections (leads, windings), and external inspections (bushings, radiators). With this information, the software provides a rating of equipment health. The program allows experts to review and accept the ratings, provide diagnostics, and make recommendations on intervention.
The results can be used to develop a quick overview of equipment health and to make comparisons within a substation or the entire utility for asset management purposes. The software allows for easy compilation of various data, including historical and from on-line monitors, and helps utility engineers make quick and accurate decisions.
Hydrogen
At Powertech, we prioritize safety, reliability, and seamless system performance in every hydrogen infrastructure product and solution we design. Leveraging decades of expertise, our end-to-end delivery systems optimize fill-times through automated, remote monitoring—helping you minimize downtime and maximize efficiency. Backed by comprehensive service and support, we ensure your hydrogen operations remain secure, scalable, and ready for the future.
PSAT
Challenge
We prepare for the hardest challenges by obtaining accreditations, developing industry leading innovative products & services, investing in our labs and hiring great people and making them better.
Equipment Tested
Arrestors
Reclosers, breakers, disconnects, and sectionalizers
Connectors: grounds, separable
Metal-enclosed and metal-clad switchgear
Junction boxes
Fuses: power, current-limiting, and cutouts
Cables
Transformers: power, instrument
Fault current indicators
Reactors
Non-conventional: smart grid sensors, optical voltage and current transducers, and others
Insulators
Our Customers
Customers fuel this company and we constantly work with them to earn and retain their trust and loyalty.
Effect of Changing Separation Distance Between Two EFSWs
EF level with two EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor with different separation distance
Extending Equipment Life
The Material Investigations department serves a wide range of industries, including electric utilities, automotive equipment manufacturers, oil and gas suppliers, welding companies, and material suppliers. Offerings include failure analysis, flaw tolerance and fitenss-for-service ("run/repair/replace") evaluation, coatings and corrosion inspections and testing, welding engineering, material selection, and a full suite of material characterization testing. For electric utilities, Powertech performs materials failure analysis of components in generation and T&D infrastructure. Every analysis completed at Powertech includes recommendations and suggestions for corrective measures.
Other utility-related materials investigations include corrosion analysis of metallic structures and mitigation through cathodic protection, inspection and testing of paints and coatings on metallic towers and lattice structures, and review and qualification of wleding procedures. With a deep knowledge of the industry and in-house non-destructive evaluation (NDE) lab services, the technical team can provide expert consultation to achieve best results. For the automotive industry, with the emergence of hydrogen fuel, Powertech works with designers, manufacturers, and certification bodies to ensure each material can be safely integrated into the system.
Powertech is ISO 17025 accredited for conductor stress and strain and creep testing. These services assist conductor manufacturers, and utilities model the conductor's mechanical properties with software such as PLS-CADD to ensure design requirements are met. Another important factor in the design of overhead transmission lines is the calculation of the sag and tension of the conductor. Ths calculation includes the measurement of the conductor creep, defined as the inelastic stretch, or permanent elongation, of the conductor material when subjected to stress. In addition to stress strain and creep tests, Powertech mechancial services offer other conductor testing including but not limited to: conductor condition assessment, mechanical tsting of conductor hardware, testing of individual wires, etc.
Tests Include:
Load and fault interrupting tests
Arc-resistance tests
Momentary / short-circuit resistance tests
Failure-mode / exploratory simulations
Main Test Equipment
AC Test Equipment 1600 kV resonant test set, 5.0 A, for testing in the lab or in the field
High-Voltage VFRTS (Variable Frequency Resonance Test Set) 90 kV, 34 A-portable
Impulse Voltage Test Equipment 3.2 MV, 225 kJ impulse generator
3 Phase Generator 60 Hz, 5 MVA and 300 Hz, 1 MVA
DC Voltage Test Equipment DC test set rated 1000 kV, 10 mA for testing in the lab or in the field
Insulation Tracking Wheels (Dip and Spray Wheels) and Fog Chambers 1,000 hours
Partial Discharge Test Equipment for field testing of cables and high-voltage equipment
Tension, compression, bend testing (up to 500,000 lbf)
Fatigue testing (up to 55,000 lbf)
Large-scale tension/compression load frame (up to 40ft in length)
ISO 17025 tests
Exellence
Striving for excellence, acting with integrity, and having the highest standards in quality are core to what we do.
Safety
We do our work safely or we don’t do it at all.
Test
Features
Stiff three-phase source with three single- phase, short- circuit transformers, providing configurable and precise AC voltage
Load and fault interrupting tests
Network of selectable circuit elements for precise current, power factor, and transient-recovery- voltage control
Momentary / short-circuit resistance tests
Three make switches for accurately timed energization
Arc-resistance tests
Dedicated team of engineers and technicians for set-up, execution, and reporting
Failure-mode / exploratory simulations
Comprehensive protection, control, and instrumentation system
One outdoor and one indoor test cell
On-Line Oil Treatment
On-Line Oil Dehydration Unit - removes moisture and particulate matter from transformer oil.
On-Line Decontamination of Transformer Oil - uses extraction cartridges with proprietary absorbent technology to selectively remove contaminants and PCBs from the oil of in-service oil-filled equipment. The technology offers utilities the opportunity to significantly reduce the costs associated with contaminant removal and disposal.
On-Line Bucket Truck Hydraulic Dehydration Unit - restores the dielectric properties of the hydraulic oil in bucket trucks by removing moisture and particulate matter.
On-Line Oil Purification Unit- removes all oil and paper decomposition products (acids, polar components, furans, moisture, particulate matter, and corrosive sulphur) from transformer oil, cost-effectively restoring in-service oil quality to near new.
On-Line Load Tap Changer Oil Purification Unit - removes not only particulate matter and moisture from LTCs but also precursors to contact coking, and refurbishes in-service aged oil to the quality of new oil.
Modeling
RMS and EMT Model Development or Verification for Renewables/Conventional Generation Resources via Staged Tests or System Energy Facilities
Open- and Closed-source User-Defined Model Development for DSAToolsTM and Other Simulation Platforms
Load Model Development for Industrial Loads and Data Centers
RTDS Hardware-in-Loop (HIL) Testing for Protection and Control Performance Verification and Model Benchmarking
Detailed HVDC and FACTS Device Modeling and Tuning
Equipment Tested
Arresters
Reclosers, breakers, disconnects, and sectionalizers
Connectors: grounds, separable
Metal-enclosed and metal-clad switchgear
Junction boxes
Fuses: Power, current-limiting, and cutouts
Cables
Transformers: power, instrument
Fault current indicators
Reactors
Non-conventional: smart grid sensors, optical voltageand current transducers, and others
Insulators
Fractography Using SEM
Trusted and Multi-Disciplinary Knowledge
In-depth experience — more than 30 years’ experience, and deep knowledge of industries to meet standards and solve complex problems.
State-of-the-art facilities — 32 primary labs, with the latest test equipment and staff expertise.
Cross-disciplinary analysis — close collaboration between technical disciplines enables across-the-board, end-to-endtesting of products, components, and materials.
Pioneering innovations — groundbreaking firsts that have been adopted by industries around the globe.
Global customer base — almost 1,000 clients on six continents.
Cable Technology has extensive expertise in failure analysis investigations to determine the root cause of equipment failure.
Condition assessments can be performed in the field and lab.
Diverse Team
We are strongest when we work together and capitalize on our varied attributes.
Types of Electrostatic Shielding
Passive Shielding
Active Shielding
Electric field shielding by a horizontal grid of grounded wires.
Electric field profiles for 500-kV line with underbuilt 161-kV line.
Electric field shielding by vertical conductor grid.
TSAT
Technology Consulting
Finite element analysis and advanced numerical analysis for multi-physics electrical device design (“virtual testing”)
Test program and planning advice for standards-based and design verification testing of electrical technologies and products
Training
Power-Quality (Harmonics) Studies
User-defined Model Development for DSATools, PSS/E, PSCAD PowerFactory, etc.
Insulation and Protection Coordination Studies
Advanced Courses:
Customized Courses Designed Based on Clients Needs or Requests
Power System Planning and Operation Studies using DSAToolsTM
Single Electric Field Shield Wire
EF level without and with EFSW under 500 kV Ckt. 2 phase C conductor
The High Voltage Laboratory has the technical expertise to carry out detailed failure investigations on power equipment.
Tests Include:
Flashover-Based Clearance
Induction-Based Clearance
Relevant Standards:
CSA 22.3
NESC Rule 232
Corrosion and coating testing (EIS, coating properties)
Accelerated weathering (salt fog, UV, condensation)
VSAT
Qualification tests can be performed on new designs of cables, splices, and terminations in accordance with all relevant industry standards.
Vibration testing (sine wave or random vibration profiles up to 13,500 lbf)
Shock testing (up to 118g)
Transport simulation
Drop testing
Seismic testing and evaluation
Test Categories
Dry and wet AC and DC voltage withstand and flashover
Partial discharge and visual corona
Tracking and erosion wheel and fog chamber
Lightning impulse voltage withstand and flashover
Salt fog and clean fog pollution
Switching impulse dry and wet voltage withstand and flashover
Dielectric testing - capacitance and tan delta
Induced testing
Radio influence voltage (RIV)
The technical staff have conducted failure analysis investigations for legal proceedings and provided expert witness services.
Qualification and certification tests are conducted in accordance with all relevant industry standards such as AEIC, ANSI, ASTM, CSA, ICEA, IEEE, UL, and utility-specific standards. Custom tests can also be tailored to the client's requirements.
Training
NERC compliancy studies (MOD, TPL, CIP, TOP, UVLS/UFLS)
Power system planning and operation studies
Generation (including renewable) interconnection analysis
Design and tuning of controls
Special analysis including cascading, RAS/SPS performace, voltage stability, low frequency oscillations, SSR, etc.
Development of models for power system analysis
Research and education
On-line dynamic security assessment (DSA)
EMT-TSA Hybrid Simulation
Identification of mitigation methods for improved system performance
Measurements and Modeling
Measured and simulated EF level at Location #2 , Traverse #1
Influence of vegetation
Technology Consulting
Test program and planning advice for standards-based and design verification testing of electrical technologies and products
Finite element analysis and advanced numerical analysis for multi-physics electrical device design (“virtual testing”)
SSAT