eNGLISH ii
Unit v - HUMOR
Cuapa Momox Gloria Gordián Hernández Noé Gutiérrez Morales Joshua Romero Sánchez Susana
Discuss the health benefits of laughter
Sharing jokes with friends after a long day can instantly improve your mood. Laughing during a stressful situation can help your body relax and regain balance. Watching a comedy show may reduce anxiety and make you feel happier.
Laughter offers powerful benefits for both the body and mind. Physically, it reduces levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline, helping the body relax. It also increases oxygen intake and improves blood circulation, which supports heart health. Regular laughter can even boost the immune system by activating protective cells that fight illness. Emotionally, laughter is a natural antidepressant. It stimulates the release of endorphins—often called “feel-good chemicals”—which elevate mood and create a sense of well-being. Laughing with others strengthens relationships, reduces tension, and encourages positive communication. Humor can also help people cope with difficult situations by shifting focus away from negative thoughts.
Respond to Something Funny
When we find something amusing, our bodies and minds react automatically. We might laugh out loud, smile, giggle, or make playful comments to show that we enjoy the moment. These reactions not only express our amusement but also help us connect with others socially. Sharing laughter can break the ice, reduce awkwardness, and create a positive atmosphere.
Examples of natural responses: Verbal: “That’s hilarious!” “You’re so funny!” “I can’t stop laughing!”
Non-verbal: Smiling, giggling, or clapping Covering your mouth while laughing Making an amused expression
Humor is a complex human reaction influenced by psychology, culture, and personal experience, we often laugh when something unexpected happens, because surprise can create a playful break from reality, exaggeration and absurd situations also make us laugh by stretching ideas beyond what is normal, clever wordplay—including puns and double meanings—can be amusing because the brain enjoys discovering hidden meanings.
what makes us laugh
Explore the limits of humor
Ways to respond to jokes and other funny things
EXAMPLES
Common Types of Jokes
Pun: “I used to be a baker, but I couldn’t make enough dough.”
Jokes come in many different forms, and each type uses humor in a unique way.
Knock-knock: “Knock, knock. — Who’s there? — Lettuce. — Lettuce who? — Lettuce in, it’s cold out here!”
Puns are based on wordplay and double meanings, making the brain process language in a clever or surprising way. These jokes often produce a playful or silly effect. Knock-knock jokes are a call-and-response format typically enjoyed by children because they are simple, predictable, and fun to participate in. One-liners are very short jokes that deliver humor quickly, usually with a sharp or witty punchline. They are popular in stand-up comedy because of their fast impact. Anecdotes, on the other hand, are humorous stories—real or fictional—that build up to a funny twist or unexpected ending. They allow the audience to connect with the situation before the joke lands.
One-liner: “I told my computer I needed a break, and now it won’t stop sending me Kit-Kats.”
Anecdote: A funny classroom story that ends with an unexpected punchline.
EXAMPLES
Practical Jokes
Practical jokes, also called pranks, are playful tricks designed to surprise someone and make others laugh. Unlike verbal jokes, they rely on actions, props, or staged situations to create humor.
- A whoopee cushion making a funny noise when someone sits down
- A fake spider placed in a surprising spot
- A harmless jump-scare prank during a birthday party
The main idea is to create an unexpected moment that leads to laughter. Timing is important: the prank should be revealed at just the right moment to make the surprise exciting and amusing. However, pranks must always be harmless and respectful. If a prank embarrasses someone too much, causes fear, or damages property, it stops being fun and becomes hurtful. Good practical jokes take into account people’s feelings, personalities, and the setting. When done thoughtfully, they create shared memories, inside jokes, and positive bonding among friends or family.
GRAMMAR BOOSTER
Time expressions also change to match the new point of reference:Direct: “We will meet tomorrow.” Indirect: They said they would meet the next day. Direct: “I’m busy now.” Indirect: She said she was busy then.
Indirect Speech
Questions in Indirect Speech
When reporting questions in indirect speech, the structure changes to make the sentence sound more like a statement rather than a direct question. This means we remove question word order and auxiliary verbs like do/does/did, and we often apply backshift to the tense.
wh
Yes/no
These keep the question word, but the sentence follows standard statement order.
These require if or whether, since there is no WH- word.
Direct: “Are you coming?” Indirect: She asked if I was coming. Direct: “Do you like jokes?” Indirect: He asked whether I liked jokes.
Direct: “Where are you going?” Indirect: He asked where I was going. Direct: “Why did you laugh?” Indirect: She asked why I had laughed.
Pronouns and Possessives
When reporting speech indirectly, pronouns and possessive adjectives often change to match the perspective of the person reporting. This ensures that it is clear who is speaking and who or what is being referred to. Without these changes, the sentence could be confusing for the listener or reader.
Possessive changes: Direct: “My book is funny.” Indirect: He said his book was funny. Direct: “Your story is amazing.” Indirect: She said my story was amazing. Direct: “Our friend made us laugh.” Indirect: They said their friend made them laugh.
Pronoun changes: Direct: “I am tired.” Indirect: He said he was tired. Direct: “You should study.” Indirect: She told me I should study. Direct: “We enjoyed the joke.” Indirect: They said they enjoyed the joke.
Say, Tell, and Ask
In reported speech, the verbs say, tell, and ask are commonly used, but each has a different function. Choosing the right verb ensures that the message is accurate and easy to understand.
Say Used to report what someone said without specifying the listener. Often introduces direct speech or thoughts. Example: Direct: “I’m tired.” Indirect: He said he was tired.
Ask Used when reporting questions or requests. Can combine with indirect question forms or polite requests. Example: Direct: “Please help me.” Indirect: She asked me to help her.
Tell Requires an object. Focuses on the act of giving information to someone. Example: Direct: “I have a secret.” Indirect: She told me she had a secret.
The End...
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.
Unit v - HUMOR
der.fuherers.force
Created on October 28, 2025
Start designing with a free template
Discover more than 1500 professional designs like these:
View
Geniaflix Presentation
View
Vintage Mosaic Presentation
View
Shadow Presentation
View
Newspaper Presentation
View
Zen Presentation
View
Audio tutorial
View
Pechakucha Presentation
Explore all templates
Transcript
eNGLISH ii
Unit v - HUMOR
Cuapa Momox Gloria Gordián Hernández Noé Gutiérrez Morales Joshua Romero Sánchez Susana
Discuss the health benefits of laughter
Sharing jokes with friends after a long day can instantly improve your mood. Laughing during a stressful situation can help your body relax and regain balance. Watching a comedy show may reduce anxiety and make you feel happier.
Laughter offers powerful benefits for both the body and mind. Physically, it reduces levels of stress hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline, helping the body relax. It also increases oxygen intake and improves blood circulation, which supports heart health. Regular laughter can even boost the immune system by activating protective cells that fight illness. Emotionally, laughter is a natural antidepressant. It stimulates the release of endorphins—often called “feel-good chemicals”—which elevate mood and create a sense of well-being. Laughing with others strengthens relationships, reduces tension, and encourages positive communication. Humor can also help people cope with difficult situations by shifting focus away from negative thoughts.
Respond to Something Funny
When we find something amusing, our bodies and minds react automatically. We might laugh out loud, smile, giggle, or make playful comments to show that we enjoy the moment. These reactions not only express our amusement but also help us connect with others socially. Sharing laughter can break the ice, reduce awkwardness, and create a positive atmosphere.
Examples of natural responses: Verbal: “That’s hilarious!” “You’re so funny!” “I can’t stop laughing!”
Non-verbal: Smiling, giggling, or clapping Covering your mouth while laughing Making an amused expression
Humor is a complex human reaction influenced by psychology, culture, and personal experience, we often laugh when something unexpected happens, because surprise can create a playful break from reality, exaggeration and absurd situations also make us laugh by stretching ideas beyond what is normal, clever wordplay—including puns and double meanings—can be amusing because the brain enjoys discovering hidden meanings.
what makes us laugh
Explore the limits of humor
Ways to respond to jokes and other funny things
EXAMPLES
Common Types of Jokes
Pun: “I used to be a baker, but I couldn’t make enough dough.”
Jokes come in many different forms, and each type uses humor in a unique way.
Knock-knock: “Knock, knock. — Who’s there? — Lettuce. — Lettuce who? — Lettuce in, it’s cold out here!”
Puns are based on wordplay and double meanings, making the brain process language in a clever or surprising way. These jokes often produce a playful or silly effect. Knock-knock jokes are a call-and-response format typically enjoyed by children because they are simple, predictable, and fun to participate in. One-liners are very short jokes that deliver humor quickly, usually with a sharp or witty punchline. They are popular in stand-up comedy because of their fast impact. Anecdotes, on the other hand, are humorous stories—real or fictional—that build up to a funny twist or unexpected ending. They allow the audience to connect with the situation before the joke lands.
One-liner: “I told my computer I needed a break, and now it won’t stop sending me Kit-Kats.”
Anecdote: A funny classroom story that ends with an unexpected punchline.
EXAMPLES
Practical Jokes
Practical jokes, also called pranks, are playful tricks designed to surprise someone and make others laugh. Unlike verbal jokes, they rely on actions, props, or staged situations to create humor.
The main idea is to create an unexpected moment that leads to laughter. Timing is important: the prank should be revealed at just the right moment to make the surprise exciting and amusing. However, pranks must always be harmless and respectful. If a prank embarrasses someone too much, causes fear, or damages property, it stops being fun and becomes hurtful. Good practical jokes take into account people’s feelings, personalities, and the setting. When done thoughtfully, they create shared memories, inside jokes, and positive bonding among friends or family.
GRAMMAR BOOSTER
Time expressions also change to match the new point of reference:Direct: “We will meet tomorrow.” Indirect: They said they would meet the next day. Direct: “I’m busy now.” Indirect: She said she was busy then.
Indirect Speech
Questions in Indirect Speech
When reporting questions in indirect speech, the structure changes to make the sentence sound more like a statement rather than a direct question. This means we remove question word order and auxiliary verbs like do/does/did, and we often apply backshift to the tense.
wh
Yes/no
These keep the question word, but the sentence follows standard statement order.
These require if or whether, since there is no WH- word.
Direct: “Are you coming?” Indirect: She asked if I was coming. Direct: “Do you like jokes?” Indirect: He asked whether I liked jokes.
Direct: “Where are you going?” Indirect: He asked where I was going. Direct: “Why did you laugh?” Indirect: She asked why I had laughed.
Pronouns and Possessives
When reporting speech indirectly, pronouns and possessive adjectives often change to match the perspective of the person reporting. This ensures that it is clear who is speaking and who or what is being referred to. Without these changes, the sentence could be confusing for the listener or reader.
Possessive changes: Direct: “My book is funny.” Indirect: He said his book was funny. Direct: “Your story is amazing.” Indirect: She said my story was amazing. Direct: “Our friend made us laugh.” Indirect: They said their friend made them laugh.
Pronoun changes: Direct: “I am tired.” Indirect: He said he was tired. Direct: “You should study.” Indirect: She told me I should study. Direct: “We enjoyed the joke.” Indirect: They said they enjoyed the joke.
Say, Tell, and Ask
In reported speech, the verbs say, tell, and ask are commonly used, but each has a different function. Choosing the right verb ensures that the message is accurate and easy to understand.
Say Used to report what someone said without specifying the listener. Often introduces direct speech or thoughts. Example: Direct: “I’m tired.” Indirect: He said he was tired.
Ask Used when reporting questions or requests. Can combine with indirect question forms or polite requests. Example: Direct: “Please help me.” Indirect: She asked me to help her.
Tell Requires an object. Focuses on the act of giving information to someone. Example: Direct: “I have a secret.” Indirect: She told me she had a secret.
The End...
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.
¿Sabías que...
Retenemos un 42% más de información cuando el contenido se mueve? Es quizá el recurso más efectivo para captar la atención de tu audiencia.