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The New Faces of America

Steve Sweder

Created on October 2, 2025

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Transcript

Objectives and Standarsa

The New Faces of America

Desired Result

The Immigrant Impact

A Piece of Home

America's New Arrivals

Immigration & Change in the 1800s

The Push to Fit In

Meet the Nativists

Closing the Gates

Next

Next

Balancing Two Worlds

What Was Americanization?

  • Movement to make immigrants more "American"
  • Pushed immigrants to:
    • Learn English quickly
    • Adopt American customs
    • Change their clothes
    • Eat American foods
    • Give up old traditions
    • Act "more American"

Understanding Immigration Waves

Major immigration surge from 1880-1920 Over 20 million newcomers arrived Primarily from Southern and Eastern Europe Key port: Ellis Island (opened 1892) Significant impact on American demographics

The Anti-Immigrant Movement

What is a Nativist?

  • Americans who opposed immigration
  • Believed immigrants threatened their way of life
  • Wanted to "protect" American culture
  • Often middle and upper-class citizens
What Did They Do?
  • Spread anti-immigrant messages
  • Boycotted immigrant businesses
  • Pressured politicians
  • Published newspapers
  • Held protest meetings

Objectives and Standards

I can explain how and why some Americans opposed immigration, and how this affected immigrant lives. (CC.8.5.6-8.F) I can describe major immigration laws of the period and explain how they changed who could enter America. (CC.8.5.6-8.H) I can describe how immigrants balanced maintaining their cultural identity while adapting to American customs (7.3: The Human Characteristics of Places and Regions).

Building Modern America

Food & Culture Arts & Entertainment Language & Words Work & Skills
What challenges did immigrants face coming to the U.S.?

America's First Immigration Law

The Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)

  • First major law to restrict immigration
  • Banned Chinese workers from entering
  • Lasted for 61 years (until 1943)
Key Rules:
  • No new Chinese workers allowed
  • Chinese already here needed special papers
  • Couldn't become citizens
  • Had to carry identification
  • Limited travel rights

Write a great headline

Our brain is wired to consume visual content. Some data: 90% of the information we process comes through sight, and we process visual content up to 60,000 times faster than text. That's why visual communication is more effective.

Life in Ethnic Communities

What Were These Neighborhoods?Areas where similar immigrants lived togetherExamples:

  • Little Italy
  • Chinatown
  • Little Poland
  • German Village
  • Greek Town
  • Jewish Quarter
Daily Life:
  • Family-owned shops
  • Cultural restaurants
  • Religious buildings
  • Cultural schools
  • Social clubs