Sesión 3Destrezas Lingüísticas en Inglés: Comprensión Lectora y Producción Escrita"
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Mixed Conditionals
Mixed Conditionals are a combination of two different types of conditionals, typically mixing the second and third conditionals. They are used to express situations where the time in the “if” clause is different from the time in the main clause. This allows for a more nuanced expression of hypothetical situations that may involve past actions and present consequences or vice versa.
What Are Mixed Conditionals?
Mixed conditionals allow speakers to convey complex relationships between conditions and results that are not strictly tied to a single timeframe. Here are the most common forms of mixed conditionals:
Past Condition with Present Result
This structure expresses a hypothetical past situation and its present consequence. Form: If + past perfect, would + base form of the verb Example: If I had studied harder, I would have a better job now. Explanation: The speaker didn’t study hard in the past, and as a result, they have a lesser job in the present.
Present Condition with Past Result
This structure reflects a present situation that results in a hypothetical past consequence.
Form: If + simple past, would have + past participle
Example: If I were more organized, I would have finished the project on time.
Explanation: The speaker is not organized in the present, which resulted in not finishing the project on time in the past.
EXAMPLES
If she had worked harder in school (past), she would be at a better university now (present).
If they were better prepared (present), they would have succeeded in the competition (past).
If I had learned Spanish (past), I could communicate better with my friends now (present). SHARE ONE!
Pronouns
Those words tha function as noun substitutes.
Another characteristic of the pronouns is that they don't admit determiners (except the pronoun one).
GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES OF THE PRONOUNS
Person: is the category that differentiates whether we are referring to the first, the second or the third person (the person who speaks, the one spoken to and the one spoken about). Number: as in the nouns is the category that refers to singular and plural Gender: is the category that refers to masculine, feminine and neuter. Case: is the category that refers to the function of the word in the sentence. This category is divided into Nomitative, Objective and Genitive.
Examples: Where are the children? I saw yours with them and ours with hers. I sometimes ask myself what I can do yo be a better person. This is Mary's book. This book is hers. It is not mine. Samantha will fix her bike tomorrow.
Demonstrative pronouns This, That, These, Those, The, Others. They show a distinction of nearness or distance (in space and time). They show the category of number.
Indefinite Pronouns
Interrogative Pronouns
The pronoun ONE
Sesión 3Destrezas Lingüísticas en Inglés: Comprensión Lectora y Producción Escrita"
Lourdes Andrea Uch Lara
Created on September 20, 2025
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Transcript
Sesión 3Destrezas Lingüísticas en Inglés: Comprensión Lectora y Producción Escrita"
empezar
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/33942428/geb2-u4-conditional-sentences-answer-the-questions
Let's Participate!
Mixed Conditionals
Mixed Conditionals are a combination of two different types of conditionals, typically mixing the second and third conditionals. They are used to express situations where the time in the “if” clause is different from the time in the main clause. This allows for a more nuanced expression of hypothetical situations that may involve past actions and present consequences or vice versa.
What Are Mixed Conditionals? Mixed conditionals allow speakers to convey complex relationships between conditions and results that are not strictly tied to a single timeframe. Here are the most common forms of mixed conditionals:
Past Condition with Present Result
This structure expresses a hypothetical past situation and its present consequence. Form: If + past perfect, would + base form of the verb Example: If I had studied harder, I would have a better job now. Explanation: The speaker didn’t study hard in the past, and as a result, they have a lesser job in the present.
Present Condition with Past Result
This structure reflects a present situation that results in a hypothetical past consequence. Form: If + simple past, would have + past participle Example: If I were more organized, I would have finished the project on time. Explanation: The speaker is not organized in the present, which resulted in not finishing the project on time in the past.
EXAMPLES
If she had worked harder in school (past), she would be at a better university now (present). If they were better prepared (present), they would have succeeded in the competition (past). If I had learned Spanish (past), I could communicate better with my friends now (present). SHARE ONE!
Pronouns
Those words tha function as noun substitutes.
Another characteristic of the pronouns is that they don't admit determiners (except the pronoun one).
GRAMMATICAL CATEGORIES OF THE PRONOUNS- person
- number
- gender
- case
Person: is the category that differentiates whether we are referring to the first, the second or the third person (the person who speaks, the one spoken to and the one spoken about). Number: as in the nouns is the category that refers to singular and plural Gender: is the category that refers to masculine, feminine and neuter. Case: is the category that refers to the function of the word in the sentence. This category is divided into Nomitative, Objective and Genitive.
Examples: Where are the children? I saw yours with them and ours with hers. I sometimes ask myself what I can do yo be a better person. This is Mary's book. This book is hers. It is not mine. Samantha will fix her bike tomorrow.
Demonstrative pronouns This, That, These, Those, The, Others. They show a distinction of nearness or distance (in space and time). They show the category of number.
Indefinite Pronouns
Interrogative Pronouns
The pronoun ONE