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The Rise of American Culture

Steve Sweder

Created on September 17, 2025

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Transcript

The Rise of American Culture

Entertainment, Mail-Order Catalogs, and Department Stores

start

Objectives

Standards

Desired Result

What activities did Americans join in for fun and entertainment during the late 1800's?

Share in the chat box What kind of entertainment existed before TV and the internet?

Introduction to Consumer Culture

From Homemade to Store-Bought People used to make things at home. Now, they started buying goods made in factories. Big Changes from Industry and Cities New machines and factories made products faster and cheaper. Cities grew, and more people lived and worked there. More Money to Spend Middle-class families began earning more. They had extra money to buy things like clothes, furniture, and fun items.

How Billboards, Brands, and Magazines Changed the Way America Shopped

The Advertising Age

šŸ™ļø Growth of National Advertising Companies began advertising across the country, not just in local areas. 🪧 Billboard Advertisements Big signs along roads and in cities grabbed people’s attention. šŸ“– Magazine Marketing Ads in popular magazines helped sell products to readers everywhere. šŸ›ļø Brand Development Products got names, logos, and slogans to make them easy to remember. 🧠 Consumer Psychology Businesses studied what people liked and used that to sell more. šŸŽ Product Packaging Colorful boxes and labels made products stand out on store shelves.

Shopping by Mail: A New Way to Buy

Montgomery Ward started in 1872 First major mail-order business in the U.S. Sears, Roebuck and Co. began in 1893 Became one of the biggest catalog companies. Catalogs were called the ā€œConsumer’s Bibleā€ People trusted them and used them to shop for everything. Urban goods reached rural America Families in the countryside could buy items they couldn’t find locally. Sold everything from clothes to house kits You could even order a whole house through the mail!

Provide context for your topic with a subtitle

Brain Break:World Water Monitoring day

J.C. Penny's Macy's Sears

Rise of Department Stores

New way to shop – Big stores with many productsFixed prices – No haggling; prices were clearly marked Many departments – Clothes, furniture, toys, and more—all in one place!

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Entertainment venues

America's new social spaces

1890 - 1920

Closure

What activities did Americans join in for fun and entertainment during the late 1800's?

Mechanical Wonderlands

From Coney Island to Main Street

Popular Attractions:

  • Wooden roller coasters
  • Carousels (merry-go-rounds)
  • Ferris wheels
  • Fun houses
Food and Refreshments:
  • Hot dogs
  • Ice cream cones
  • Popcorn
  • Cotton candy

  • Coney Island (New York)
  • Dorney Park (Pennsylvania)
  • Hershey Park (Pennsylvania)
  • Kennywood (Pennsylvania)
America's Sport Spirit
  • Baseball
    • "America's Pasttime"
    • City leagues form
  • Football
    • Started as college games
    • Thanksgiving traditions
  • Social Impact
    • Affordable tickets
    • Shared experience and community pride

8-12 unrelated acts per show 10-20 minutes per performance Continuous performances (noon to midnight) Admission: 10-50 cents Family-friendly content enforced

Vaudeville Shows: America's Entertainment Revolution (1880s-1900s)

Objectives

I can explain how consumer culture of the late 1800's changed American society. I can understand the new forms of leisure and entertainment that came about in the late 1800's in the U.S.
Nature Meets the City
  • Central Park, NYC (1857)
  • Prospect Park, Brooklyn (1867)
  • Fairmount Park, Philadelphia (1867)
  • Golden Gate Park, San Francisco (1871)
  • Forest Park, St. Louis (1876)
  • Public health
  • Recreation
  • Cultural mixing
  • Civic pride
  • Environmental preservation

Objectives

I can explain how consumer culture of the late 1800's changed American society. I can understand the new forms of leisure and entertainment that came about in the late 1800's in the U.S.

Standards

6.2.8.C: Evaluate how advertising influences consumer choices. 7.3.8.A: Explain the human characteristics of places and regions using physical and cultural criteria.