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Ethelvina Aleman

Created on September 17, 2025

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ECONOMICS

MONETARY POLICY

START

WHAT DOES MONEY IS?

It is defined as anything that is accepted as a means of exchange for the consumption of goods and/or services and for the cancellation of debts.

section 01

characteristics of money

some of history

If there is no generally accepted medium of exchange, the economy is said to be a barter economy.Disadvantages of a barter economy:1. High transaction costs2. Prevents specialization3. Does not allow for a dynamic economic development

MONEY'S FUNCTIONS

"They say money talks, but mine, only waves to say goodbye"

The 3 functions of money are:
  1. Mean of change: It is used to make transactions
  2. Unit of value: It functions as value reserve (financial asset)
  3. Unit of account: Simplifies pricing and facilitates transactions

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BANKING SYSTEM

IN ALL COUNTRIES THERE IS A CENTRAL BANK AND MANY COMMERCE BANKS

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SOME OF CENTRAL BANK FUNCTIONS ARE:

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MONEY SUPPLY

The money in all the economy of any country is compound by: cash in the hands of the public and bank deposits. The sum of the flow of money and the reserves are called: Monetary Base

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Monetary demand: This is the amount of money (cash) that economic agents wish to hold at a given time. This depends on the number of transactions and is related to GDP. The reasons for demanding money are: To carry out transactions To save For speculative reasons As a financial asset Its graph is the same as that of demand (with a negative slope).

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video

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PROCESs

75%

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comparison

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TIMELINE

1990

1995

2000

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TIMELINE

2005

2010

2015

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TIMELINE

2020

2025

2030

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MAP

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25

75%

data

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12%

2020

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data

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70%

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DATa

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TEAM

NAME 01

NAME 02

NAME 03

NAME 04

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TEAM

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www.companyname.com

THANKS

CENTRAL BANK FUNCTIONS

Manage government bank accounts

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Central Bank functions

Manage:Monetary policy Fiscal Policy and Exchage rate policy

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  • Make sure your audience remembers the message.

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Let the communication flow!

With Genially templates, you can include visual resources to wow your audience. You can also highlight a particular sentence or piece of information so that it sticks in your audience’s minds, or even embed external content to surprise them: Whatever you like! Do you need more reasons to create dynamic content? No problem! 90% of the information we assimilate is received through sight and, what’s more, we retain 42% more information when the content moves.

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  • Make sure your audience remembers the message.

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CENTRAL BANK

Central Bank is the Bank of the government, and the bank of commerce banks

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Central Bank

A country's central bank (monetary authority) is responsible for deciding how much money is in circulation within an economy