Labels: What to Look For

Labels: What to Look For

Chemical labels are the first line of defense for identifying Chemical Hazards. They give you critical information about the product and how to stay safe while using it. Both OSHA (U.S.) and WHMIS (Canada) follow the GHS label format.

Every GHS Label Must Include:

1. Product Identifier
1. The chemical name or code (must match the SDS).
2. Example: Acetone, Diesel Fuel, or Sodium Hydroxide Solution.
2. Signal Word
1. Tells you the severity of the hazard:
1. Danger = more severe hazards
2. Warning = less severe hazards
3. Hazard Statements
1. Standardized wording that describes the hazard.
2. Example: “Highly flammable liquid and vapor.”
3. Same wording worldwide (GHS standard).
4. Precautionary Statements
1. Safety measures to reduce risk.
2. Example: “Wear protective gloves. Keep away from heat/sparks/open flame.”
5. Pictograms
1. Red diamond symbols that quickly show the type of hazard (flammable, toxic, corrosive, etc.).
6. Supplier Information
1. Name, address, and phone number of the manufacturer or importer.
2. Canada requires this to be bilingual (English & French).

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