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USA Timeline
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Created on March 29, 2025
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USA Timeline
The first colonies
1492
Christophe Columbus discovers America
1607
The British Virginia Company
The Pilgrims Fathers
1620
18th c
13 colonies
Treaty of Paris
1763
USA Timeline
Towards independence
1773
The Boston Tea Party
1776
Declaration of Independence
War of Independence
1775 -1783
1789
George Washington
Bill of Rights : 10 amendments are added to the Constitution (freedom of speech, of press, of worship)
1791
USA Timeline
Expansion
1808
Congress bans the importation of slaves
1823
The Monroe Doctrine
Indian Removal Act
1830
1849
California Gold Rush
First large wave of immigrations
1845
USA Timeline
The Civil War
1860
Abraham Lincoln becomes President
1861 - 1865
Civil War
Emancipation Proclamation : Lincoln proclames all slaves free
1863
1865
North wins the war 13th amendment : abolition of slavery
Reconstruction
1865 -1877
USA Timeline
The growth of the Nation - Part 1
1862
The Homestead Act
1869
1rst transcontinental railroad (cohesion btw the states)
Battle of Little Big Horn
1876
1879
The Gilded Age
Indians massacred in Wounded Knee, end of the resistance and frontier are officialy closed
1890
USA Timeline
The growth of the Nation - Part 2
1901 - 1917
Progressive Era
1917
WWI
USA Timeline
Between 2 world wars
1920
Women's right to vote + prohibition, beginning of bootlegging
1920- 1929
The Roaring Twenties
Black Thursday
1929
1932
Roosevelt's New Deal
usa Timeline
WWII
1933
German Jewish refugees arrive in Am
1941
USA enters the war after the bombing of Pearl Harbor by the Japanese
June 6, D-Day
1944
1945
The end
uSA Timeline
The Cold War
1947
The Marshall Plan
1949
Creation of NATOalliance btw US and Western European countries in case of Soviet Aggression
Korean War
1950- 1953
1952
McCarthyism
USA Timeline
Civil Rights and Vietnam War
1956
Montgomery bus boycott led by Martin L. King after the arrestation of Rosa Parks = desegregation of busus
1960- 1963
Kennedy President
Cuba
1961
1963
Johnson PresidentExtensive reforms to fight poverty (Health insurance, aid to education)
I have a dream...
1963
1964
The Civil Rights Act abolishes segregation
1964- 1973
USA Timeline
Civil Rights and Vietnam War
1964- 1973
The Vietnam War
1968
Martin Luther King assassinated (shot by a segregationist )
Nixon President
USA Timeline
Recent times
1980- 1988
Reagan President
1989
Fall of the Berlin Wall, end of the Cold War
Gulf War
1991
1992 - 2000
Clinton President
George W. Bush President
2000
USA Timeline
Recent times
2001
9/11 attacks
2002
'Axis of Evil'
The war on Iraq
2003
2005
Hurricane Katrina : Causes severe destruction along the Gulf Coast and New Orleans
Bank Lehman Brothers
2008
USA Timeline
Recent times
2008
Obama becomes the first black president (democratic)
2009
"Tea Party" (équivalent des gilets jaunes)
Deepwater Horizon oil spill
2010
2014
Obamacare
Trump President (republican)
2016
2017
#MeToo
USA Timeline
Recent times
2020
1rst empeachment of Trump
2020
Covid 19
Black Lives Matter
2021
2021
Joe Biden president
Icons are always good allies
20XX
Timeline diagram
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The important thing is that everything fitsthe theme
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You can add interactivity toyour timeline
And amazeyour audience
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Also animations to make it fun
Icons are always good allies
20XX
Black Lives Matter great headline
- death of George Floyd, black American who died after a policeman knelt on his neck = 'Black Lives Matter' - advocates for the end of systemic racism, police violence, and injustice against Black people
Indian Removal Act
- Indians are pushed further back (west of the Mississippi River) in order to make way for the white settlers - Trail of Tears : ex. Cherokees (Georgia) are deported to Oklahoma (1838)
Kennedy most important mesure
- "The New Frontier" : put an end to segregation + help the poorer in the country w/ welfare mesures
'Axis of Evil'
- Bush said in his State of the Union address (discours pour présenter son programme) that North Korea, Iran and Iraq are evil. - Wants to disarm theses countries
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We are in the era of the explosion of digital information. This causes our way of obtaining information to have changed, we have moved from traditional reading to a cognitive strategy based on navigation.
Depression years
- speculation leads to the collapse of the Stock Exchange, Wall Street - depression years, banks and businesses go bankrupt + unemployement
Progressive Era
- Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson - Reforms are introduced aimed at fighting social inequalities, higher education and preserving natural sites
The Deepwater Horizon oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico
- largest marine oil spill (marée noire) in U.S. history - caused by an explosion on the BP-operated rig (platform) - release of approximately 134 million gallons of oil over 87 days = severe environmental and economic damage ($65 billion in fines and cleanup costs)
The Monroe Doctrine
President Monroe opposes European colonization on American continent = America for Americans
The British Virginia Company
Its purpose was to establish colonial settlements in North America. 1619 : first African slaves arrive to work on the tobacco plantations
North Korea (helped by the URSS) Vs. South Korea (helped by the Americans)
- Congress forces the Southern states to accept a programme of military reconstruction + give all black people full citizenship - 1870 : 15th amendment gave black people the right to vote - 1877 : the troops leave and Southern whites try to take advantage of the situation Jim Crow Laws : encourage racial segreation by secret societes (like the KKK)
California Gold Rush
- attracting a massive influx of settlers to the West - Americans saw it as a sign that the West was rich with opportunities, just waiting to be claimed and cultivated. = idea of Manifest Destiny
WWI
- US ships are sunk by German submarines : the USA enters WWI - Win the war, over 100 000 Am. soldiers lose their lives - USA becomes a major power internationally
Nixon
- strategic Arms Limitation Treaty w/ the URSS - 1974 : Nixon resigns after the Watergate scandal
The Boston Tea Party
Colonist are angered at having to pay taxes to Britain bc they aren't represented ("No taxation without Representation") Colonist board the ships in Boston harbor and throw the tea into the sea
The Roaring Twenties
- period of prosperity, consumerism reaches a climax - electrical appliances, cars, radios, become popular - literature : The Lost Generation (Fitzgerald, Hemingway, Dos Passos) expose the concern w/ materialism
Marshall Plan
- brings financial and material ressources to countries fighting communism - tension between USA and URSS = lead to the Cold War in the 1950s
The Homestead Act
give any settlers 160 acres of public land if he promises to live on it and farm it for 5 years
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Roosevelt's New Deal
- boost economy : create jobs, help the poor and unemployed - economics reforms : Agricultural Adjustement Act, to help farmer w/ subsities - social reforms : right of workers to belong to a union - unemployment remain high until the US enters the war
The Civil War
- Confederate States (11 southern states, led by Jefferson Davis) : want to keep slavery, necessary to farm the extensive land - Northern states: based on free labour, abolitionist - Lincoln is againts secession and leads the war btw the Union (north) and the Confederacy (south)
I have a dream...
- Civil Rights march on Washington to protest led by Martin Luther King - Famous speech "I have a dream..." - Letter from Birmingham Jail : A powerful manifesto in which he justifies civil disobedience in the face of unjust laws
13 colonies
Emigrants settle in America forming 13 colonies They see America as a haven (refuge) from tyranny or religious persecutions.
#MeToo
- #MeToo movement : aims to denounce sexual harassment and assault - Weinstein (film producer) is found guilty of rape and sexual assault
White House denies allegations of collusion btw Trump's election campaign and the Russian authorities
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- 1rst President of the US - Federalists = in favour of a strong central government - Republicans = in favour of individual states being given more power - will alternate as presidents
Battle of Little Big Horn
General Custer is defeated by the Sioux : one event reflecting the growing resistance of the Indians to their conditions of life and the loss of their land
The presidency of Bill Clinton
- economic prosperity, social reforms - political scandals: the Monica Lewinsky affair (extramarital affair, impeachment in 1998 for perjury and obstruction of justice)
The Vietnam War
North (communist) Vs. South (helped by Americans) - 60 000 Am soldiers are killed - US retreat after growing dissatisfaction at home (anti-war, draft dodgers...)
Pilgrims Fathers
English Puritains who refused to convert Anglicanism reach America on the Mayflower and found the colony of Plymouth. Many die during the first months due to poor conditions.
2008 global financial crisis
- Lehman Brothers bank failed on 15 September 2008, marking the culmination of the 2008 global financial crisis = collapse of the subprime market - the USA escaped thanks to massive rescue plans, economic stimulus and reforms
Obamacare
= Affordable Care Act (ACA) - aimed to expand healthcare coverage by making insurance more affordable, - mandating that most individuals obtain health insurance or face a penalty (later repealed).
Biden
- Biden pass the required 270 electoral-college votes but Trump refuses to concede defeat - Trump inciting supporters to storm the Capitol building (2nd impeachment) - Biden presidency = radical change : overturns Trump's decisions, re-joins the Paris accord, Am troops will pull out of Afghanistan by September Biden = union rather than division (Trump)
COVID 19
Trump didn't take the pandemic seriously, so by April the USA had more infections than any other country (600,000 deaths)
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The Declaration of Independence
- 1774 : 13 colonies suspend trade w/ Britain - 1775 : Blockade of Boston harbor, beginning of the war of ind. backed (soutenu) by France - 1776 : Declaration of Ind.
McCarthyism
- witch-hunt againts communism in Am led by McCarthy - Arthur Miller (and many other) see a parallel w/ the trials for witchcraft in Puritain New England =. atmosphere of paranoia - Julius and Ethel Rosenberg : executed cause accused of spying for the URSS
Reaganomics
- Conservatice policies : reduce government intervention (reduced public spending...) - Liberal policies : free trade, lower taxes = stimulated growth but also increased inequality and public debt
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Treaty of Paris
Marks the end of French and Indian Wars (England Vs. France over territorial domination), and end of French colonization
The end of the WWII
- VE-day : Germany surrenders - VI-day : US drops atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan surrenders - 400 000 Am soldiers die - Creation of the United Nations Organization (ONU) to prevent future conflicts
- Kennedy tries to invade Cuba and overthrow (renverser) Castro but fails - Soviet missiles are found in Cuba = new crisis
War of Independence
- Patriots (led by G.Washington) Vs. Loyalists (Britain side). - 1783 : Treaty of Versailles, Britain recognizes the ind. of the United States of America.
1rst impeachment (accusation) of Trump
abuse of power and obstruction of Congress for pressing Ukraine to investigate Joe Biden in exchange for military aid
Gulf War against Iraq
- US forces Iraq to withdraw from Kuwait - Starting point of the "New World Order" (terme utilisé par Bush dans un discours) : the US policies the world
" Tea Party " rally
Gathering of people who are against Obama's economic policies (banks rescue, healthcare reform) = reference to the Boston Tea Party of 1773
The Gilded Age
- industrial growth (Edison and the electric light bulb) - emergence of some captains of industry (Rockefeller, Carnegie) using part of their fortunes for education or art