A Discussion between Kazuo Ishiguro and Oe Kenzaburo

A Discussion between Kazuo Ishiguro and Oe Kenzaburo

Simon Emma, English Lit TD

Introduction

Who are Kazuo Ishiguro and Oe Kenzaburo ?

Kazuo Ishiguro

Oe Kenzaburo

1. The Role of Memory and Imagination in Writing

Ishiguro’s Japan in his books is imaginary—created from childhood memories.

Oe writes about real experiences from his village to preserve lost traditions.

2. National vs. International Identity

a “homeless writer” VS a "true Japanese writer"

3. Globalization & Literature

• trying to please everyone makes literature less authentic.

• smaller cultures still matter

“The best novels are not written for the world but for a specific audience.”

Kazuo Ishiguro.

4. A Writer’s Responsibility

Should writers focus on local issues or global audiences?

Ishiguro cautions against trying too hard to appeal to everyone—authentic stories matter more.

Oe thinks writers should speak up on important issues, especially about Japan’s role in the world.

Conclusion

- Writers struggle between being national vs. international.

- Literature is shaped by memory and imagination.

- The best stories come from authentic experiences, not trying to appeal to everyone.

"The dead can survive as part of the lives of those that still live"- Kenzaburo Oe