THE STREETS OF CÓRDOBA THROUGH WOMEN´S EYE

THE STREETS OF CÓRDOBA THROUGH WOMEN´S EYE

MARIE CURIE

Marie Curie (1867–1934) was a Polish-French physicist and chemist, renowned for her pioneering research on radioactivity. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and remains the only person to have won Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields (Physics and Chemistry). Her discoveries, including polonium and radium, revolutionised medicine and nuclear science. Philosophically, her work aligns with empiricism and scientific realism, emphasising the pursuit of knowledge through experimentation. She also broke social barriers, advocating for women in science and proving that intellectual achievement transcends gender.

MARIA LA JUDIA

María la Judía, also known as Mary the Jewess or Maria Hebraea, was an alchemist from Hellenistic Egypt (between the 1st and 3rd centuries CE). She is considered the first known female alchemist and one of the founders of Western alchemy. Her contributions include several alchemical techniques and apparatus, such as the bain-marie (double boiler), which is still used in cooking and chemistry today. Philosophically, her work connects with Hermeticism and early scientific thought, as she sought to understand the transformation of matter, a key concept in both alchemy and later chemistry.

María Montessori (1870–1952) was an Italian physician, educator, and philosopher, best known for developing the Montessori Method of education. Her approach emphasised independence, hands-on learning, and respect for a child’s natural psychological development. Philosophically, her work aligns with humanism, constructivism, and the ethics of care, as she believed education should nurture a child’s innate curiosity rather than impose rigid structures. Her ideas have had a lasting impact on modern education, influencing teaching methods worldwide.

MARÍA MONTESSORI

RIGOBERTA MENCHÚ

Rigoberta Menchú (born 1959) is a Guatemalan Indigenous activist known for her fight for human rights, especially for Indigenous peoples in Latin America. She gained international recognition for exposing the violence and oppression faced by Indigenous communities during the Guatemalan Civil War. In 1992, she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, becoming a global symbol of social justice and Indigenous rights. Philosophically, her work aligns with human rights ethics, postcolonial theory, and social activism, advocating for equality, cultural preservation, and justice for marginalised groups.

Victoria Kent was a Spanish lawyer and politician, known for her fight for justice, prison reform, and women’s rights in the early 20th century. She was the first female lawyer to defend a case before a military court in Spain and played a key role in the country’s legal and political landscape. Philosophically, her work aligns with humanism, liberalism, and feminism, as she advocated for fairer prison systems and social justice. While she opposed women’s suffrage in 1931, arguing that many women were still under religious influence, she remained committed to gender equality and social progress.

VICTORIA KENT

ISADORA DUNCAN

Isadora Duncan, beyond her revolutionary approach to dance, also embraced a nurturing and caregiving role in her personal life. She was deeply devoted to her children and, despite personal tragedies, remained committed to their well-being and education. Duncan often expressed maternal qualities in her art, valuing emotional expression and the nurturing of the human spirit. Her role as a caregiver extended to her students as well, whom she mentored with great affection, viewing them as part of a larger artistic and emotional family.