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Cronología de la Conquista del Perú, Chile y Colombia

Arzalier Louan

Created on March 15, 2025

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arzalier louan

Cronología de la Conquista del Perú, Chile y Colombia

1540

1533

1527

1524

Pedro de Valdivia emprende la expedición hacia Chile, atravesando el desierto de Atacama para llegar a la zona central.

Perú: Muerte de Atahualpa y caída del Cusco; los españoles toman la capital inca.Colombia: Se inicia la conquista del territorio andino, preparando el camino para futuras fundaciones.

Segunda expedición de Pizarro, que afianza el interés en el Perú.

Primera expedición de Francisco Pizarro hacia la costa del Perú.

1535

1553

1532

Perú: Fundación de Lima por Francisco Pizarro, que se convertirá en el centro administrativo del Virreinato del Perú.Chile: Primeros contactos y exploraciones en la zona norte de Chile, donde Diego de Almagro inicia sus incursiones.

Muerte de Pedro de Valdivia en la batalla de Tucapel, a manos de los mapuches liderados por Lautaro, marcando el inicio de una prolongada resistencia indígena.

Perú: Captura del inca Atahualpa en Cajamarca, evento decisivo que marca el comienzo del fin del Imperio Inca.Colombia: Se intensifican las expediciones desde la costa para adentrarse en el interior.

1525

Fundación de Santa Marta en la costa caribeña de Colombia por Rodrigo de Bastidas.

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