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GMO'S
miguel pereira
Created on March 4, 2025
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Miguel Pereira nº12 11ºB
GMO'S
Genetically Modified Organisms, that means that the genome of this organisms was modified, giving different traits to them.
What it is?
Gene Silencing
Gene insertion
CRISPR-Cas9
Turn off specific genes to prevent unwanted traits
Introducing genes from another organism
A precise gene-editing tool tha can cut and modify DNA
Techniques
Pharmaceuticals and Medicine
Industry
Food production
Environmental benefits
Agriculture
Common uses of GMO's
- Less environmental impact.
- Pest control.
- Lower production costs.
- Less land is used.
- The soil gets healthier.
- The food has a better taste and appearence.
- Increase crops and food production.
- Less need of chemicals.
- Combat nutritional deficiency.
- Better resistance to climate change and environmental stress.
- The food has a longer shelf life.
Benefits
- Regulatory and long-term safety
- Economic and ethical concerns
- Health Concerns
- Environmental impact
Concerns
Salmon
Cotton
Corn
Grows twice as fast as non-GM salmon, reducing farming time and costs.
Designed to resist pest.
The GM corn is resistant to pests and herbicides.
Exemples of GMO's
Cientists have developed a gene-editing banana that resists browning, this innovation aims to reduce food waste.The modification on this bananas involves disabling the gene that codifies an enzyme that causes browning.