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Public versus private adoption system

Zoe Karibian

Created on March 3, 2025

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Public versus private adoption system

Click on each plus sign to view the definitions.

Public adoption system

Private adoption system

  • Typically involves less governmental oversight.
  • Managed by government agencies and social services.
  • May have longer wait times due to bureaucratic procedures.
  • Both require prospective adoptive parents to complete a home study and background checks.
  • Private adoptions may not always follow standard legal procedures or regulations.
  • Lower costs compared to private adoption.
  • May be more flexible for prospective adoptive parents, especially if they have personal connections in Ethiopia.
  • Children are usually placed from state-run orphanages after being declared legally eligble.
  • Both may involve post-adoption monitoring and reporting.
  • Often has a faster process but involves higher fees.
  • Requires matching through government-run databases, limiting parental choice.

Genially by Zoe Karibian

Source: Adoption Network

Private adoption in Ethiopia

Private adoption involves adopting a child through private adoption agencies or direct arrangements between birth parents and adoptive families.

Source: International Adoption Help

Public adoption in Ethiopia

Public adoption refers to the process of adopting a child through government-run agencies, such as state or local child welfare departments.

Source: International Adoption Help