Understanding Conflict in Literature

6.3.R.3 Students will analyze how literary elements contribute to the meaning of a literary text: Conflict I Can Statement: I can identify and differentiate between internal and external conflicts in a story. I can analyze how these conflicts contribute to the meaning of a literary text. 1.1d Technology Fundamentals Students understand fundamental concepts of how technology works, demonstrate the ability to choose and use current technologies effectively, and are adept at thoughtfully exploring emerging technologies.

Understanding Conflict in Literature

Conflict is the struggle between opposing forces in a story that drives the plot forward. It is essential for character development and keeps the story engaging. Why Conflict Matters in Literature: - Drives the story forward: Without conflict, there is no story! - Shapes character growth: Characters evolve as they respond to challenges. - Creates tension and interest: Keeps readers invested in what happens next. - Builds themes and deeper meanings: Many conflicts reflect real-world struggles

what is conflict

A struggle between a character and an outside force such as another person, society, or nature. Examples - Two best friends arguing over a misunderstanding. (Person vs. Person) - A character fighting to change unfair laws in their town. (Person vs. Society) - A hiker struggling to survive in a blizzard. (Person vs. Nature)

External Conflict

Internal vs. External Conflict

A struggle within a character’s own mind—emotions, decisions, self-doubt, or moral dilemmas. Examples - A student struggling with stage fright before a big speech. - A superhero deciding whether to use their powers for good or personal gain. - Hamlet questioning life in "To be or not to be?"

Internal Conflict Person vs self

What is Conflict

internal

If a character is feeling guilty about a past mistake and struggles with whether to tell the truth, this is an example of _________________ conflict.

external

If a character is trying to survive a dangerous storm or natural disaster, they are experiencing an example of ____________ confict.

external

An _____________ conflict occurs when a character faces an outside force, such as another person, society, or nature.

FILL IN THE BLANKS GAME

natural

external

hero

dangerous

internal

external

exciting

external

internal

external

internal

internal

internal

An _____________ conflict happens inside a character's mind, such as struggling with a difficult decision or feeling fear, doubt, or guilt.

This is when a character struggles against a force of nature, like a storm, wild animals, or a natural disaster. The character must survive or overcome nature’s challenges.

Person vs. Nature

Person vs. Person

This is when a character has a problem with another character. It could be a physical fight, an argument, or a battle of wits. The conflict happens because they have different goals, beliefs, or personalities.

Types of Conflict

This is when a character goes against the rules, laws, or expectations of their society. They might challenge unfair traditions, fight against injustice, or try to change how people think.

Person vs. society

Person vs. fate

This is when a character faces a struggle against something that seems beyond their control, like destiny or prophecy. The character might try to change their fate but find it very difficult.

Types of Conflict

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Person vs Self

A student protests against an unfair school rule, challenging the administration.

A hiker encounters a bear and must find a way to escape safely.

Two friends argue over a misunderstanding that threatens to end their friendship.

Person vs Society

Person vs Nature

Person vs Person

Match the scenario with the type of conflict

A student debates whether to cheat on a test. They know it’s wrong, but they fear failing

MATCHING GAME

In many stories, different types of conflict can exist at the same time. A character might struggle against an external force while also dealing with an internal battle. Recognizing how conflicts overlap helps analyze characters' motivations and the depth of a story's plot.

how conflicts overlap

A short video clip of Elsa and her friends encountering the wind spirit in Frozen 2. In the scene, powerful gusts of wind swirl around them, lifting people off the ground and creating chaos. This moment highlights Person vs. Nature conflict, as the characters struggle against an uncontrollable force of nature. It serves as a great example of how external conflicts can challenge characters and drive the story forward.