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Music in cinema - timeline

Cora Martín Pesquera

Created on January 14, 2025

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Transcript

MUSIC IN CINEMA - Timeline

19401950

1960

1895

1926

1931

1970

Original Scores Take Center Stage

The Birth of Modern Film Music

The Golden Age of Orchestral Film Music

First Films with Original Scores

The Beginning of Sound Cinema

The Birth of Silent Cinema

1980

1990

2000

Diversification of Styles and the Rise of Commercial Soundtracks

Synthesizers and Electronic Music in Film

Digitalization and Expansion of Film Music

1960

The Birth of Modern Film Music

Jazz and rock become popular in film scores (The Graduate, Psycho). Ennio Morricone introduces innovative techniques in spaghetti westerns (The Good, the Bad and the Ugly), while Bernard Herrmann experiments with minimalist techniques in Psycho.

1926

The Beginning of Sound Cinema

Warner Bros. introduces the Vitaphone system with Don Juan, featuring a synchronized soundtrack with music and sound effects, though without recorded dialogue.

1895

The Birth of Silent Cinema

The Lumière brothers present the first film projections. During this era, movie music is performed live by pianists or small orchestras to accompany the images and mask the noise of the projector.

1940/50

The Golden Age of Orchestral Film Music

Hollywood adopts cinematic symphonism, with composers such as Bernard Herrmann (Psycho), Miklós Rózsa (Ben-Hur), and Dimitri Tiomkin (High Noon). In 1940, Disney’s Fantasia revolutionizes the use of classical music in animation.

1970

Original Scores Take Center Stage

Iconic themes become a defining feature of cinema with composers like John Williams (Star Wars, Jaws) and Nino Rota (The Godfather). Soundtracks featuring popular songs also gain popularity (Saturday Night Fever).

1931

First Films with Original Scores

Movies like Dracula and Frankenstein establish the importance of music in creating atmosphere. Composers like Max Steiner begin developing film-specific scores.

2000

Digitalization and Expansion of Film Music

Advancements in digital technology and music production open new possibilities for composition. Hans Zimmer revolutionizes action film scoring (Gladiator, The Dark Knight), while instrumental and choral music reach new heights.

1980

Synthesizers and Electronic Music in Film

Synthesizers dominate film music, with artists like Vangelis (Blade Runner, Chariots of Fire). Danny Elfman and Hans Zimmer begin their careers with innovative approaches to composition.

1990

Diversification of Styles and the Rise of Commercial Soundtracks

Movies like The Lion King, Titanic, and Pulp Fiction blend original compositions with popular music. Hans Zimmer and Thomas Newman experiment with new musical structures.