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Music in cinema - timeline
Cora Martín Pesquera
Created on January 14, 2025
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Transcript
MUSIC IN CINEMA - Timeline
19401950
1960
1895
1926
1931
1970
Original Scores Take Center Stage
The Birth of Modern Film Music
The Golden Age of Orchestral Film Music
First Films with Original Scores
The Beginning of Sound Cinema
The Birth of Silent Cinema
1980
1990
2000
Diversification of Styles and the Rise of Commercial Soundtracks
Synthesizers and Electronic Music in Film
Digitalization and Expansion of Film Music
1960
The Birth of Modern Film Music
Jazz and rock become popular in film scores (The Graduate, Psycho). Ennio Morricone introduces innovative techniques in spaghetti westerns (The Good, the Bad and the Ugly), while Bernard Herrmann experiments with minimalist techniques in Psycho.
1926
The Beginning of Sound Cinema
Warner Bros. introduces the Vitaphone system with Don Juan, featuring a synchronized soundtrack with music and sound effects, though without recorded dialogue.
1895
The Birth of Silent Cinema
The Lumière brothers present the first film projections. During this era, movie music is performed live by pianists or small orchestras to accompany the images and mask the noise of the projector.
1940/50
The Golden Age of Orchestral Film Music
Hollywood adopts cinematic symphonism, with composers such as Bernard Herrmann (Psycho), Miklós Rózsa (Ben-Hur), and Dimitri Tiomkin (High Noon). In 1940, Disney’s Fantasia revolutionizes the use of classical music in animation.
1970
Original Scores Take Center Stage
Iconic themes become a defining feature of cinema with composers like John Williams (Star Wars, Jaws) and Nino Rota (The Godfather). Soundtracks featuring popular songs also gain popularity (Saturday Night Fever).
1931
First Films with Original Scores
Movies like Dracula and Frankenstein establish the importance of music in creating atmosphere. Composers like Max Steiner begin developing film-specific scores.
2000
Digitalization and Expansion of Film Music
Advancements in digital technology and music production open new possibilities for composition. Hans Zimmer revolutionizes action film scoring (Gladiator, The Dark Knight), while instrumental and choral music reach new heights.
1980
Synthesizers and Electronic Music in Film
Synthesizers dominate film music, with artists like Vangelis (Blade Runner, Chariots of Fire). Danny Elfman and Hans Zimmer begin their careers with innovative approaches to composition.
1990
Diversification of Styles and the Rise of Commercial Soundtracks
Movies like The Lion King, Titanic, and Pulp Fiction blend original compositions with popular music. Hans Zimmer and Thomas Newman experiment with new musical structures.