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Modals of deduction

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Created on December 18, 2024

Modals of deduction

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Modals of deduction

INDEX

1. introduction

2. Important Information

índice

3. Video

4. Practice

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Introduction

We can use modal verbs to show that we are making a deduction using evidence, not stating a fact: We must be early. Nobody else has arrived yet. They work at the same office, so they may know each other. She might not be in. The lights are all out. That can't be Mark's car. He told me it was in the garage.

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Introduction

Different modal verbs tell us how sure about a deduction we are:

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Important Information

  • The opposite of must for deductions is can't. Don't use must not / mustn't, can or couldn't for deductions:
This bill can't be right. I only ordered a salad.NOT This bill couldn't/must not mustn't be rightThere must be a mistake.NOT There can be-a-mistake

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Important Information

  • There is almost no difference between may, might and could. All three mean that something is possible.
  • To make deductions about actions happening now, use: a modal +be+ verb with -ing
  • She isn't answering the phone. She might be listening to music.

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VIDEO

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Practice