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Annagiulia Caccamo
Created on November 26, 2024
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Transcript
Data protection
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The goal of data protection is to stop data theft before an organization suffers the costly consequences of a successful breach. It also protects customers from the risk of losing their data to an attacker and becoming a victim of identity theft and fraud.Data security breaches can be of different types and cause harm to both people and organizations. Among the most common are identity or personal data theft, ransomware (with ransom demands from hackers) and malware (which wants to damage the company). It is important to take appropriate security measures to prevent and manage these breaches. To effectively manage data security, you need to adopt various techniques and tools. Some of the most popular types are network security (protecting email gateways, wireless networks, mobile devices and VPNs), application security (risk assessment of third-party applications), data masking (obfuscation and encryption of sensitive data), data deletion (cleaning of superfluous data) and recovery of lost data (backup and restoration in case of disasters or theft).
- Adware is software that generates advertisements, often integrated into free applications. While not always malicious, it can become problematic when installed without consent, turning into a potentially unwanted application (PUA). These applications slow down devices and can cause malfunctions. Users often download adware unknowingly by accessing free programs or unsafe sites.
- Malvertising involves the insertion of adverts infected with malicious code. Users who click on these ads may be exposed to malware, spyware, or viruses. These attacks can compromise personal data, steal cookies, or engineer scams.
- Autofill features,if exploited by hackers, can capture credentials through hidden forms on web pages. By agreeing to fill out a form, you may unknowingly release sensitive information
Regardless of your daily habits, a little caution can be useful to ensure your online safety. This is because hackers are experts at hiding malware in our daily online habits or even infiltrating cookies to steal login details and learn about your personal preferences.Cybercriminals often exploit unsuspected strategies to target online users. Here are three common methods and some solutions to protect yourself:
how to protect your privacy online
Tips for protecting yourself1.Regularly delete cookies,to prevent personal data from falling into the wrong hands. 2.Use a secure password manager, preferably browser-independent, to protect credentials and generate strong passwords. 3.Adjust browser privacy settings, activating private browsing and anti-tracking functions. 4.Install an ad blocker, to reduce malvertising risks and protect your personal data. 5.Adopt a comprehensive security solution, with antivirus, firewall and identity protection tools.
There are three fundamental elements of data protection and security that most organizations and companies should consider in their cybersecurity programs: •confidentiality: refers to the secure protection of data from unauthorized access, allowing only selected users with appropriate authorization and credentials. •integrity: keeps data reliable, reliable, accurate and complete, without accidental alterations or modifications. •availability: ensures that data is readily accessible and available when needed for business continuity.