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Weston McMillen

Created on November 26, 2024

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THE ALPS

You can use any photo, gif, or illustration you like to mix in some multimedia content.

3. Where else in the world is experiencing a similar form of climate change? Himalayas: Also experiencing glacier retreat, threatening freshwater supplies for millions. Regional Effects: Increased risk of glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) affecting communities downstream. Changes in water flow impacting agriculture and hydroelectric power. Global Effects: Contributing to sea-level rise from ice melt. Loss of biodiversity with cascading effects on ecosystems.

5. References Huss, M., & Hock, R. (2018). Global-scale hydrological response to future glacier mass loss. Nature Climate Change. Alpine Convention. (2022). Climate Action in the Alps: A Status Report.

2. What is currently being done to combat or remedy the situation?Renewable Energy Initiatives: Expansion of hydroelectric power using alpine rivers. Wind and solar energy projects integrated into mountain regions. Conservation Programs: Protection of biodiversity through alpine ecological corridors. Reforestation efforts to stabilize slopes and improve carbon capture. Sustainable Tourism: Promoting eco-tourism with low-carbon transportation options. Investments in year-round tourism activities (hiking, biking) to reduce reliance on ski seasons. International Collaboration: Alpine Convention: Countries in the Alpine region working together on climate policies. Monitoring projects like the CryoNet for tracking glacier and permafrost changes.

1. How has climate change impacted the Alps? Environment: Rapid glacier retreat: Over 50% of glaciers in the Alps have disappeared since 1900. Increased rockfalls due to permafrost melting, destabilizing mountain slopes. Changes in snowfall patterns, with lower altitudes seeing less snow. Animals: Habitat shifts: Alpine species like the snow vole are moving to higher elevations. Decline in biodiversity: Reduced snow cover threatens species like the ptarmigan and alpine ibex. Humans: Tourism disruption: Shortened ski seasons affecting local economies. Increased flooding risk from glacier meltwater. Heatwaves causing health concerns for local populations.