Oral ETLV

Artificial Intelligence

• 4. Type of IA

• 5. IA applications

• 1. Introduction

• 2. History of AI

• 3. The advantages and disadvantages of AI

Summary

Why is this an important topic? : AI is omnipresent in our daily (examples: smartphones, autonomous cars like Tesla)

Definition of artificial intelligence (AI): AI is a domain of computer that want to create systems capable of simulating human intelligence, like reasoning, learning, or take decisions.

Introduction

Recent progress2010: Development of neural networks and deep learning. 2020: emergence of generative AI (like ChatGPT).

The beginnings 1950: Alan Turing proposes the Turing test to assess the intelligence of machines. 1956: Official birth of AI at the Dartmouth conference.

History of IA

Disavantages: - Job loss - Increased dependence - Risk of malicious use (Deepfake, computer attack...)

Advantages: - Saving time and efficiency. - Helps solve complex problems (climate, medicine).

The advantages and disadvantages of AI

Low IA Designed to perform a specific task (examples: Siri, Google Translate). Strong AI AI capable of thinking and reasoning like a human.

Types of IA

In transport Autonomous cars In the industry Robots for manufacturing. Process automation

In daily life Voice assistants (Alexa, Siri). Recommendations on Netflix or Spotify. In health AI-assisted medical diagnosis. Research of new drugs.

IA applications

Thanks for your attention