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Higher Education Brochure

Oleg Tkalenko

Created on November 25, 2024

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Transcript

What is being done to combat the situation?

Where else is experienceing a similar situation?

Bangladesh

Bangladesh has implemented several adaptation and mitigation strategies:1. Infrastructure development: the country is building embankments, cyclone shelters, and early warning systems. 2. Mangrove restoration: replanting mangroves along coastlines helps reduce erosion and storm surges. 3. New farming practices: farmers are adopting saline-tolerant crops and acquiring diversified income sources to reduce dependence on climate-sensitive agriculture

Many low-lying islands and coastal regions, such as the Maldives and Kiribati, are also experiencing rising sea levels, saltwater intrusion, and severe storms. In South Asia, rising sea levels in Bangladesh create a ripple effect in neighboring countries like India. Climate migrants from Bangladesh often move across borders, leading to social, political, and economic strains. In Kiribati and the Maldives, neighboring Pacific and Indian Ocean nations are facing pressure to accommodate displaced populations, causing diplomatic and materialistic challenges. Globally, rising sea levels contribute to loss of biodiversity, threaten food security, and accelerate climate migration. The United Nations predict that climate-driven displacement from regions like Bangladesh could lead to geopolitical tensions and increased demand for humanitarian aid. Additionally, economic losses from agricultural disruption in Bangladesh could impact global markets for textiles and jute.

How has climate change impacted the area?

Bangladesh is in South Asia and is one of the most climate-vulnerable countries in the world. Rising sea levels have led to: coastal flooding, salinization of freshwater, and destruction of farmland. The country also experiences increasingly frequent cyclones, destruction of infrastructure, and harm to ecosystems such as its mangrove forests. Animal species like the Bengal tiger are endangered due to habitat loss, while humans continue to face water scarcity and health issues from polluted resources.

Sources

Kabir, Md. S., Akther, R., Islam, S., Rahman, S., Sayadat, N., & Banik, B. (2024, June 6). Climate Change Dynamics and adaptation strategies: Insights from Dingapota haor farmers in Bangladesh - discover agriculture. SpringerLink. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s44279-024-00027-0 Abbass, Kashif, et al. “A Review of the Global Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation, and Sustainable Mitigation Measures - Environmental Science and Pollution Research.” SpringerLink, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 4 Apr. 2022, link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-022-19718-6.