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Transcript

Justin DiGiulio

Climate change: bangladesh

INDEX

Impact

Combating Climate Change

Similar Effects In Other Regions

Global Effetcs

Works Cited

  • Rising sea levels lead to increased salinity in soil and freshwater, threatening agrigculture and biodiversity. Coastal flooding erodes land and disrupts ecosystems
- Rising seas have already swallowed entire islands, suich as Bhola Island, forcing tens of thousands of residents to migrate inland
  • Habitats for species like Bengal tigers in the Sundarbans mangrove forest are shrinking due to sea-level rise and deforestation
  • Millions face displacement as "climate refugees." Flooding and cyclones damage infrastructure and worsen poverty and food insecurity
  • Saltwater intrusion is contaminating freshwater sources, particularly in the southwest, leaving millions without reliable drinking water
  • The Sundarbans, critical for both biodiversity and cyclone protection, is rapidly declining due to rising sea levels and human encrochment

Impact

  • Efforts to combat climate change in Bandgladesh include:
  • -Construction of embankments and cyclone shelters
  • -Use of salt tolerant crops to adapt to salinized soils
  • -International collaborations like the Bangladesh Climate Change Resilience Fund and efforts under the Paris Agreement
  • Over 12,000 multipurpise shlters have been constructed across vulnerable areas, combined with advanced early warning systems to minimize loss of life during storms
  • Programs teach farmers to grow salt-tolerant crops and adopt floating gardens, a traditional method now revived to sustain agrigculture in flood-prone areas
  • Community-led efforts and replanting mangroves in the Sundarbans to restore natural barriers against cyclones and storm surges while supporting biodiversity

Combating climate change

  • Rising sea levels threaten to submerge entire islands like Tuvalu and Kiribati, leading to population displacement and loss of cultural heritage
  • Neighboring nations like Fiji and Australia must accommodate climate refugees, straining resources
  • The Maldives' residents are migrating to nearby nations like India and Sri Lanka, straining local resources and increasing regional migration pressures

Similar Effects in other regions

  • Climate migration pressures other countries, and loss of islands could disrupt global oceanic currents, affecting weather systems wordwide
  • Damage to global trade networks and increased disaster response costs impact economies worldwide
  • The loss of land in places like the Maldives and Bangladesh contributes to global sea-level rise, which is affecting coastlines worldwide, from New York to Jakarta
  • Increased displacement due to climate change is expected to lead to over 200 million climate refugees globally by 2050, putting pressure on international borders and resources
  • Coastal infrastructure damage, like that in Louisiana and Venice, disrupts global supply chains, particularly in shipping and fisheries, which has far reaching economic consequnces.

Global effects

Title Page

Index

works cited

Moon, Monira Parvin. “Food and Health Security Impact of climate change in Bangladesh: A Review.” Journal of Water and Climate Change, vol. 14, no. 10, 28 Aug. 2023, pp. 3484–3495, https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2023.131. Ghosh, Bikash Chandra, et al. “Climate change and agriculture nexus in Bangladesh: Evidence from Ardl and ECM Techniques.” PLOS Climate, vol. 2, no. 7, 27 July 2023, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pclm.0000244.