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Infographic "Education system in Ukraine" Arsenii Sinebok

Arsenii Sinebok

Created on November 23, 2024

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Transcript

Education system in Ukraine

Types of schools

Rules

Organization

Teaching methodologies

Levels

Subjects

Assesment

Homework

Made by Arsenii Sinebok

In Ukraine there are many types of schools. Like for example:

Public Schools

  1. General Schools (Lyceums, gymnasiums...)
  2. Vocationals Schools
  3. Minority Languages Schools
  4. Schools for Special Educational Needs
  5. Boarding Schools (Internaty)

Private Schools

  1. General Schools (Specialized Private Schools)
  2. International Schools
  3. Religious Schools

In Ukraine there are many types of schools. Like for example:

Public Schools

  1. General Schools (Lyceums, gymnasiums...)
  2. Vocationals Schools
  3. Minority Languages Schools
  4. Schools for Special Educational Needs
  5. Boarding Schools (Internaty)
Private Schools
  1. General Schools (Specialized Private Schools)
  2. International Schools
  3. Religious Schools

Academic Year: September 1st-late May / early June School Day Duration: Primary school: 4-6 hours Secondary school: 6-8 hours Vacations: - Winter (2-3 weeks in late December to early January). - Spring (1 week in March or April). - Summer (June to August). - Short breaks may be included in autumn or mid-year depending on the school.

Academic Year: September 1st-late May / early June School Day Duration: Primary school: 4-6 hours Secondary school: 6-8 hours Vacations: - Winter (2-3 weeks in late December to early January). - Spring (1 week in March or April). - Summer (June to August). - Short breaks may be included in autumn or mid-year depending on the school.

Preschool: Optional for children aged 3-6, focused on early development. Primary Education: 4 years (ages 6-10). Lower Secondary Education: 5 years (ages 10-15), concluding with a Basic Certificate of General Education. Upper Secondary Education: 2-3 years (ages 15-17/18). Students choose between academic or vocational tracks. Graduates receive a Certificate of Complete Secondary Education. Higher Education: Includes Bachelor's (4 years), Master's (1-2 years), and Doctorate programs.

Primary School: - Ukrainian language - Mathematics - Natural sciences - Art - Music - Physical education - Basic technology Secondary School: Core subjects: - Ukrainian language and literature - Mathematics - Physics - Chemistry - Biology - History - Geography - Foreign languages (often English) - Physical educatio. Optional/specialized subjects: - Computer science - Economics - Arts - Advanced language courses

Homework load increases with grade level: - Primary students: 1-2 hours daily. - Secondary students: 2-4 hours daily.

Student Assessment - Evaluations use grades from 1 to 12, where 12 is the highest. - Methods: Written and oral tests, essays, projects, and classroom participation. - Standardized Tests:

  • Final exams in grades 9 and 11 (state evaluation tests).
  • The External Independent Testing (EIT) is a national standardized test required for university admissions.

Graduation Rates and Comparison - Graduation Rates: Over 95% for secondary education, reflecting high enrollment and completion rates. - International Comparison: Ukrainian students perform moderately well in international assessments like PISA, though challenges in resources and rural areas create disparities.

Student Assessment - Evaluations use grades from 1 to 12, where 12 is the highest. - Methods: Written and oral tests, essays, projects, and classroom participation. - Standardized Tests:

  • Final exams in grades 9 and 11 (state evaluation tests).
  • The External Independent Testing (EIT) is a national standardized test required for university admissions.

Graduation Rates and Comparison - Graduation Rates: Over 95% for secondary education, reflecting high enrollment and completion rates. - International Comparison: Ukrainian students perform moderately well in international assessments like PISA, though challenges in resources and rural areas create disparities.

Resources: Vary between urban and rural schools. Urban schools often have computers, projectors, and science labs, while rural schools may lack modern equipment. Teaching Methods: Predominantly lecture-based but increasingly incorporate group work, project-based learning, and technology in urban schools.

- Uniforms: Many schools require uniforms, but policies vary. - Mobile Phones: Typically restricted during lessons. - Attendance: Regular attendance is mandatory, and absences must be justified. Disciplinary Measures: Include verbal warnings, parent-teacher meetings, and suspension for severe infractions.