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articolo 7 dichiarazione dei diritti umani

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matteo santa andrea ferrero alice nicastro sofia ferrò

Right n.7 of the universal declaration of human rights

Article 7 All are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal protection of the law. All are entitled to equal protection against any discrimination in violation of this Declaration and against any incitement to such discrimination.

ONU created a document that was a list of articles made to prevent future tragedies.

end of World War II-millions of deaths -violation of human rights

adopted in 1948

the Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights inspires laws and policies around the world.

We have the responsability to respect our rights and the rights of others, creating a more fair and peaceful society.

religion

language

origin

30 articles that underline the rights that every person shoult have, independently of

the thirty rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a symbol of dignity, freedom and equality.

Right n.7

Article 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights says that all people are equal before the law and equally protected by law.No one can use: -skin color -gender -religion -sexual orientation -political views -social class as means of discrimination.

This human right teaches us that the law should never be an istrument of oppression, but instead a means to guarantee justice and protection for all.In a world still marked by inequality and injustice, this article reminds us that everyone, without exception, deserves to be treated with respect, fairness and justice.

Article 7 also says that everyone has the right to be protected against all form of discrimination, any istigation of hate or division.This is important, because discrimination starts from stereotypes or prejudices.

right n.7

Equality in front of the law

Equality in front of the law is a fundamental principle that states that all individuals, regardless of social status, gender, ethnicity or religion, must be treated equally by the legal system.

  • The "Hammurabi Code" it provided that the laws were valid for everyone equally (obviously with the division into social classes) XVIII sec a.D.
  • Laws of the Greek polis, in the Greek city-states developed th idea of equality reserved for males citizens.
  • The "Magna Carta" an English document that limited the kings power and granted specific powers to nobles for the development of greater equality in 1215.

The human equality has differents historical origins like:

The historical origins

  • Warranty of justice because It removes discrimination and promotes fairness in legal decisions.
  • Prevention of abuse of power because it prevents personal privileges to be influential in legal processes.
  • Social inclusion because it promotes the inclusion of minorities.

Why is equality in front of law important?

apparently neutral practices that, in reality, disadvantage certain categories

when you act to put a person or group of people at a disadvantage because of their personal characteristics

INDIRECT

DIRECT

there are 2 types of legal discrimination

Unfair treatment of individuals or groups based on characteristics such as race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, disability, language ecc

discrimination

SOCIAL-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS

DISABILITY

RELIGIONS

why the discrimination?

SEXUAL GENDER

POLITICAL ORIENTATION

SEXUAL ORIENTATION

SKIN COLOUR

AFRICA
ASIA
OCEANIA
AMERICA
EUROPA

In which countries of european union is there more or less gender equality?

the CEDAW

it underlines objectives and measures that must be adopted for a society in which women are equal to men

it gives particular importance not only to equality, but also to the equal participation of women in the economic and social development of society

is made up of 30 articles which affirm the civil, political, social and economic rights of women in any envirnment for the first time in history

It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1979

The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women

Negative effects on the mental health and well-being of discriminated people

PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACTS

SOCIAL IMPACTS

SOCIAL IMPACTS

SOCIAL IMPACTS

Inequalities in access to jobs, services and economic opportunities.

Division of society, conflicts and tensions between groups

ECONOMIC IMPACTS

Consequences of discrimination

THANK YOU FOR YOURS ATTENTIONS

Many people have been discriminated against and are currently discriminated against because of their skin colour, which is different from that of other people who live in other territories with different climatic conditions so they are subject to different mutations.

People are also discriminated against based on their political alignment that has different ideas and values from others.

Many people are discriminated against because they have physical or mental disabilities, which do not allow them to do the same games or daily actions, carried out by all others.

Many people have been and still are discriminated against because of their religious belief, which has different values from the most popular one in a specific territory.For example the Jews during the deportation of the 20th century.

Many people are discriminated against because they are not part of a rich family and do not go to luxury places or do not attend elite schools and do not wear expensive clothes.

Many people are discriminated against because they do not follow the romantic relationship between man and woman but between people of the same gender as their own, or because they identify themselves in the opposite gender to that of their body

Many times, men are at an advantage over women. For example in the workplace,where men sometimes receive superior jobs not for merit but because they are men