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STEM Learning Evidence 4
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Transcript
Aniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León Preparatoria 1 “Colegio Civil”
STEM Learning Evidence 4
Chemical Phenomena in the Environment AUG DEC 24
Equipo 4 Usuario Nombre 2181031 DÁVILA GARZA VALERIA ALEJANDRA 2180492 INGRAM MONDRAGON DAVID ISRAEL 2180772 OJEDA SALAS CESAR ABRAHAM 2180601 ORTA JUAREZ DAVID EMMANUEL 2180436 QUIJAS MANRIQUE MARIA VALENTINA 2181487 TORRES ZARAGOZA JOSE MANUEL
FRUTOS GONZALEZ ITZEL MONTSERRAT
TEACHER
21/11/2024
EMPEZAR
Índice
Introduction
Development:
Bibliography
Scheme and examples of hydrocarbon derivatives.
Summary of the research.
Synthesized result of the experimental activity.
Personal and group reflection.
Introduction
Hydrocarbon derivatives are chemical compounds formed by the substitution of hydrogen atoms in hydrocarbons (alkanes, alkenes, or alkynes) with other functional groups such as halogens, hydroxyl groups, or carbonyl groups. These derivatives play a vital role in various sectors, particularly in pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, and energy production. In everyday life, hydrocarbon derivatives are found in products like fuels, solvents, plastics, and even detergents. Their diverse applications make them crucial to modern society, impacting everything from transportation to healthcare.
Development - Scheme and Examples of Hydrocarbon Derivatives
Summary of Research
Amino acids are the fundamental building blocks of proteins and play crucial roles in the human body. They are classified into two categories: essential and non-essential, based on whether the body can produce them or not. Essential amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through the diet. Examples of essential amino acids include phenylalanine, valine, threonine, tryptophan, and methionine. These amino acids are vital for various biological functions, including protein synthesis and tissue repair.. On the other hand, non-essential amino acids are those that the body can produce in sufficient amounts, even if they are not directly obtained from the diet. These include alanine, asparagine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, and serine. While non-essential, they are still crucial for the body’s metabolic processes, supporting functions like enzyme production, neurotransmitter synthesis, and energy production. There are also conditionally essential amino acids, which are normally non-essential but become essential under certain conditions. For example, during illness, stress, or trauma, the body may not be able to produce enough of these amino acids, making it necessary to obtain them from food. Examples include arginine, cysteine, glutamine, tyrosine, and glycine. Both essential and non-essential amino acids play a significant role in protein synthesis, cell repair, and metabolic regulation. Proteins, which are complex macromolecules made up of amino acids, are crucial for numerous biological functions, including enzyme catalysis, immune defense, and muscle repair. These proteins are derived from amino acids, which themselves are organic compounds, often containing both carboxyl and amino functional groups.
Synthesized Result of Experimental Activity
We conducted an experimental activity where we synthesized an ester through an esterification reaction between an alcohol and an acid. The result was an ester, and we observed a temperature change and the formation of a separated liquid phase. The results were successful, as we obtained the expected product, confirming that the reaction was successful.
Group Reflection
As a group, we learned about the importance of hydrocarbon derivatives both in industry and environmental impact. It is crucial for society to seek more sustainable and responsible alternatives to reduce the negative effects of these compounds.
"which are derivatives of fatty acids. Similarly, many of the foods I consume contain preservatives, flavorings, or vitamins, which are derivatives of natural organic compounds.
DÁVILA GARZA VALERIA ALEJANDRA
"Hydrocarbon derivatives have a significant presence in our daily lives, from the fuels we use in transportation to cleaning products. However, we must also consider their environmental impact, as some derivatives, like CFCs, contribute to ozone layer depletion.
INGRAM MONDRAGON DAVID ISRAEL
Hydrocarbon derivatives are of great importance in daily life and industry, as they are essential in the production of materials and products that we use daily, such as plastics, fuels, cleaning products, etc. However, it is necessary to regulate their use, as they are harmful to the environment.
OJEDA SALAS CESAR ABRAHAM
"Hydrocarbon derivatives are crucial in daily life and industry due to their role in creating everyday items like plastics, fuels, and cleaning agents. However, their production and use must be regulated to minimize environmental harm, as many derivatives can contribute to pollution and ecological damage if not handled responsibly."
ORTA JUAREZ DAVID EMMANUEL
"The hydrocarbon derivatives are importance since they are in everywhere in our daily life, since they are used to produce different products such as fuel, perfumes, and flavor extracts."
QUIJAS MANRIQUE MARIA VALENTINA
"Hydrocarbon derivatives play a vital role in daily life because they are foundational to the production of various essential items, including fuels, fragrances, and flavoring agents."
TORRES ZARAGOZA JOSE MANUEL
¡Eureka!
THANKU
REFERENCES