The matter
Oscar Malpica G
Created on November 20, 2024
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Transcript
#ACT 1_2: Correct your exam
2° Quarter
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UNIT IV
STRUCTURE, PROPERTIES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF MATTER
Malπlupa
If we take a drop of any substance, such as water, we can know its properties. And if we divided that drop we could understand its structure.
Macro, micro & submicro
Investigate and aswer in your notebook the following questions.
Act2_2:Matter
lmeaning of the word atom?
02
04
01
03
What did Democritus mention about the reality we perceive due to atoms?
According to Aristotle, what was matter made up of?
What is the
What did Newton establish about the nature of matter and its relationship with gravity?
Make a drawing of each of the models.
What is Chadwick's contribution to the atomic model?
What is Bohr's contribution to the atomic model?
What is Thomson's contribution to the atomic model?
What is Rutherford's contribution to the atomic model?
Investigate and aswer in your notebook the following questions.
Act3_2:Matter
What is Boltzmann's contribution to the atomic model?
18th century
Newton
500 BC
Democrito
350 BC
ARISTOTELES
TIMELINE ATOM
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1897
J. J. Thomson
1910
Rutherford
1800
John Dalton
1870
Ludwin Boltzmann
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1968
Gell-Mann
1913
Bohr
1927
Chadwick
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Bohr-Chadwick´s Model
Bohr´s Model
Ruterford´s Model
Thompson´s Model
Dalton´s Model
Properties of matter
atoms
molecule
matter
Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, and its properties are determined by observation.
All matter is made up of an arrangement of atoms, called a molecule, and determines the physical properties of each substance.
Investigate and complete the chart.
Act4_2:Matter
Act5_2:Matter
Connect the definitions
Allows matter to break down into smaller particless
When a body invades the space of another, it displaces it, but it will never cross it.
Property corresponding to the spaces or voids that a substance has, whether macro or micro
The ability of bodies to oppose a change of state, whether rest or movement
Amount of matter that a substance contains. It is specific for all bodies in the universe
Place that an object occupies in space
It is the force of attraction resulting from all bodies being within the gravitational field of a planet or star.
masS
porosity
INERTIA
divisibility
Volume
impenetrability
Weight
Agrippinus (50 kg) went to 3 different planets and recorded his weight, on the first planet his weight was 186.5 N, the second 1239.5 N and the last one was 185 N. Determine the 3 planets that Agrippinus visited.
Calculate your weight in the Earth, The moon, Jupiter, and Saturn.
Act6_2:Matter
Connect the definitions
Coventry Proyect
30:00
#Homework4_2: Matter
WELCOME BACK
states of matter
Liquid State
Characteristics: Its shape is defined by the container that contains its molecules. It can flow. Have viscosity.
Characteristics: Solids have defined volume and shape. They are rigid bodies. They cannot move or spill. Its molecules stay close together and maintain their shape.
Solid State
The States are:
Characteristics: they do not have defined volume and shape. They can also flow. Their molecules are kept separate.
Gas State
The states are:
Aggregation States
A substance at a given time, depending on temperature and pressure, is known as a solid, liquid and gas.
Investigate and understand the processes of matter transformation: fusion, vaporization, liquefaction, condensation, and solidification.What to Include in Your Research? For each process, provide the following information: Definition: What does the process mean? Description: Explain how the process occurs at a molecular level. Examples: Provide real-life examples where this process happens. Conditions: Describe the temperature or pressure conditions required for the process.
Act7_2:Matter
example:
Make a conceptual map of the transformation processes between states of matter
01
In your notebook:
ACT8_2:Matter
gas
liquid
liquid
Procesos de transformación
02
01
VaporizaTion
Fusion
solid
Líquido
solido
Líquid
Gas
Liquid
Gas
Procesos de transformación
04
05
03
SOLIDIFICATIoN
CondensaTIOn
LicuefacTION
W=m *g Weight(w) =Newtons mass (m) = kg gravity (g) = m/s2
Exam B
Exam A
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That's ALL
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