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Work performed by: Alícia Timóteo n1 and Inês Marques n9 11lh3 Subject:English Teacher: Virgínia Mendonça
GHANA
06/10/18
Conclusion
Festivals
Food
Traditions & customs
Stereotypes vs reality
Curiosities
Cultural diversity
Introduction
Index
Introduction
01
GHANA
GHANA
Cultural Diversity
02
Languages
Cultural Diversity
Multiculturalism
Immigration
Beliefs
Religion
Population
Stereotypes vs Reality
03
These stereotypes are not entirely accurate. Ghana has a growing economy and is one of the most politically stable countries in Africa. Its capital, Accra, is a modern city with infrastructure and technological advancements, though there are still social and economic challenges.
A common stereotype about Africa is that it all struggles with poverty and instability. For Ghana, some people think it is primitive or lacks technology. However, Ghana is a stable and developing country, with modern cities like Accra and a growing tech sector. While challenges remain, the country has made progress in education, healthcare, and technology.
Reality
Stereotype
Traditions & Customs
04
Unique Traditions
Daily Life
Food & Cuisine
05
Cultural Significance
Popular Dishes
Festivals & Celebrations
06
Activities & Customs
Major Festivals
These festivals are marked by parades, traditional dances, and music. During Homowo, the Ga people eat “kpokpoi,” a special dish, and spread it in the streets to ward off evil spirits. In Aboakyer, the ceremonial hunt is a way of expressing gratitude to the gods for protection and blessings throughout the year.
Major Festivals: Ghana celebrates many festivals, including “Homowo” by the Ga people, which celebrates a good harvest. Another important festival is “Aboakyer” by the Efutu people, involving a ceremonial hunt for antelopes.
Curiosities & Fun Facts
07
Kente Cloth
Unique Coffin Designs
Conclusion & Reflection
08
In this presentation, we explored Ghana’s location, rich cultural diversity, common stereotypes, unique traditions, food, and significant festivals. We also looked at some fun facts that highlight Ghana’s vibrant culture and uniqueness. Personal Takeaway: One of the most fascinating aspects of Ghana is its sense of community and deep respect for tradition. Learning about Ghana’s unique funeral customs and the symbolic Kente cloth made us appreciate how culture can deeply influence daily life and important events.
Thank you!
A unique tradition in Ghana is the creation of custom coffins that reflect the life or profession of the deceased. These coffins can take the form of fish, airplanes, and other shapes, symbolizing a deep respect for ancestors.
Most Ghanaians are Christian, mainly Pentecostal and Protestant. There are also a large Muslim population, especially in the north, and people who follow traditional African religions that honor ancestors and local gods.
RELIGION
In Ghana, it’s common to create elaborate coffins that reflect the life, profession, or personality of the deceased. These coffins might be shaped like fish, airplanes, cars, or even cameras, making funerals vibrant and unique.
INTRODUCE THE COUNTRY
Why this country?
Ghana is located in West Africa, bordered by Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, Côte d’Ivoire to the west, and the Gulf of Guinea to the south. Its capital is Accra.
Ghana is interesting because of its rich history, including the Ashanti Empire and its important role in the gold trade. It was also the first country in sub-Saharan Africa to gain independence in 1957.
Ghana is famous for its Kente cloth, a handwoven textile with symbolic colors and patterns. Originally, Kente was reserved for royalty but is now worn during important celebrations. Largest Artificial Lake: Ghana is home to Lake Volta, one of the world’s largest artificial lakes, which covers about 3.6% of Ghana’s land area. It was created by the construction of the Akosombo Dam, which provides electricity to the country.
Ghanaian daily life places great importance on community and family. Greetings are very important, and Ghanaians are known for their hospitality. Younger people show respect with specific gestures, like a slight bow when greeting them.
Ghana has a diverse population with main ethnic groups like the Akan, Mole-Dagbani, Ewe, and Ga-Dangme. The official language is English, but many local languages are spoken, including Twi, Ewe, and Ga.
POPULATION
These dishes are often enjoyed on special occasions, such as weddings and religious festivals. Preparing fufu, for instance, is a communal activity that brings family members together to socialize and help with the process.
Popular dishes include “fufu” (made from cassava and plantains), “banku” (a fermented corn and cassava dough), and “jollof rice” (rice cooked with tomatoes and spices).
Ghana has a rich cultural diversity due to migrations and influences from different tribes. In recent years, people from nearby African countries have also moved there, adding to its multiculturalism.