Bangladesh
Mariana Rodrigues
Created on November 16, 2024
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Transcript
Bangladesh
Diana Carvalho e Mariana Rodrigues
Virginia Mendonça
2024/2025
English Lesson
Index
1.
Introduction
2.
Cultural Diversity
3.
Stereotypes vs. Reality
4.
Traditions & Customs
5.
Food & Cuisine
6.
Festivals & Celebrations
7.
Curiosities & Fun Facts
8.
Conclusion & Reflection
01
Introduction
"Bangladesh" em bengali
Bangladesh
Is a country located in South Asia, bordering India and Myanmar. Its territory is crossed by large rivers that flow into the Bay of Bengal, the most important of which is the Ganges. The country's capital, Dhaka, is one of the largest cities in the world, with over 19 million inhabitants.
বাংলাদেশ
02
Cultural Diversity
While Bangladesh has limited immigration, its cultural diversity comes from centuries of trade and colonization. The influences of Mughal, British, and even Chinese traders are evident in its food, architecture, and traditions.
About 90% of the population is Muslim, predominantly Sunni, while 8% are Hindu, and the remainder follow Christianity, Buddhism, and indigenous belief systems.
The official language is Bengali (Bangla), spoken by the vast majority, while English is widely used in business and education.
Bangladesh is home to over 170 million people, making it one of the most densely populated countries in the world.
Immigration & Multiculturalism
Population & Languages
Religion and Beliefs
03
Stereotypes vs. Reality
Common Stereotypes
Bangladesh is often stereotyped as a country constantly plagued by natural disasters.Another stereotype is that it is solely a poor and underdeveloped nation.
Debunking Myths
While natural disasters like floods are frequent, Bangladesh has developed world-class disaster management systems.It is also one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, with thriving industries like textiles, and agriculture.
04
Traditions & Customs
Daily life
IHospitality is central to Bangladeshi life. Guests are treated with great respect, and offering tea is a customary gesture. Greetings often involve a slight bow or the phrase “Assalamu Alaikum” (peace be upon you).
Unique traditions
Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) features traditional clothing, music, and food. Another custom is the Bhasha Andolon Day (Language Movement Day), honoring the fight for the recognition of Bengali as an official language.
05
Food & Cuisine
Cultural significance
Many of these dishes are connected to religious celebrations like Eid or family gatherings, showcasing the importance of food in uniting people.
Popular dishes
Hilsa Curry: A traditional fish dish, often considered the national dish of Bangladesh.Biriyani: A spiced rice dish with meat, popular at weddings and special occasions.Pithas: Sweet rice cakes served during winter festivals.
06
Festivals & Celebrations
Different cultural and ethnic groups have their own unique ways of celebrating. For example, indigenous tribes have separate New Year traditions like the Biju Festival.
Festivals often involve colorful processions, music, and traditional attire.Communities come together, regardless of religion, to share the joy.
Eid-ul-Fitr: Celebrated at the end of Ramadan with prayers, feasts, and gifts.Durga Puja: A Hindu festival celebrated with colorful decorations and rituals.Pohela Boishakh: The Bengali New Year, marked by parades, traditional songs, and fairs.
Involvement of Diverse Groups
Major Festivals
Activities & Customs
07
Curiosities & Fun Facts
The rickshaw capital of the world, Dhaka, has millions of colorful rickshaws.
The country has more rivers than almost any other nation, earning it the nickname “Land of Rivers.”
Bangladesh has the world’s largest mangrove forest, the Sundarbans, home to the endangered Bengal tiger.
08
Conclusion & Reflection
What Surprised Me: What impressed me the most was Bangladesh's cultural richness and how its history has shaped its modern identity. The struggle to preserve the Bengali language and the strong sense of community were especially inspiring.
Bangladesh
To conclude, Bangladesh stands out as a country of great cultural diversity, rich traditions, and impressive economic growth. Throughout this presentation, we explored its history, unique customs, delicious cuisine, and vibrant festivals. It is a place that combines resilience and innovation with a deep connection to its roots.